词条 | Mauritsstad |
释义 | {{unreferenced|date=January 2013}} Mauritsstad (or Mauritius) was the capital of Dutch Brazil, and is now a part of the Brazilian city of Recife. The city was built on the island of Antonio Vaz opposite Recife, and designed by architect Pieter Post. It was named after Governor Johan Maurits van Nassau-Siegen, who had founded the city and the adjoining palace Vrijburgh. Mauritsstad was the cultural center of the New World, with the first botanical garden and the first zoo in America, and a museum with three hundred stuffed monkeys. The city's Jewish population constructed the first synagogue in the Americas. {{coord missing|Pernambuco}}{{Brazil-hist-stub}}{{Pernambuco-geo-stub}} 5 : Dutch Brazil|History of Recife|Geography of Pernambuco|Former colonial capitals|Populated places established by the Dutch West India Company |
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