词条 | Maxime Chaya |
释义 |
| name = Maxime Chaya | sons = | image = Maximechaya.jpg | caption = 'There is an Everest for Everyone' | birth_date = {{birth date |1961|12|16}} | birth_place = Beirut, Lebanon | nationality = Lebanese | alma_mater = London School of Economics and Political Science | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Sportsman, Climber, Explorer, Professional Speaker, Corporate Ambassador | networth = |religion = | spouse = Pascale Melhem Kesrouani (Poupa) | residence = Baabdat, Lebanon | children = Edgard & Kelly | awards = Officer of the National Order of the Cedar | website = {{URL|http://www.maximechaya.com/}} | signature = QuoteMaximeEverest.JPG }}Maxime Edgard Chaya (born December 16, 1961) is a Lebanese sportsman, mountaineer and explorer. On May 15, 2006, he was the first Lebanese to climb Mount Everest, completing the Seven Summits challenge.[1][2][3] On December 28, 2007, he also became the first from the Middle East to reach the South Pole on foot from the Antarctic coast,[2] after an unsupported and unassisted journey that lasted 47 days. Then, on April 25, 2009, he reached the North Pole on foot, all the way from Canada.[4][5] BiographyMaxime Edgard Chaya was born and raised in Beirut until the year 1975 when the civil war saw him and his family take refuge abroad. He pursued his education overseas in Greece, France, Canada and the United Kingdom, graduating with a Bachelor of Science Honors degree from the London School of Economics (LSE). Chaya then spent a year as a trainee at Republic National Bank of New York's head office on Fifth Avenue before foregoing post-graduate studies and returning home to take over the family's Foreign Exchange business. In 1999, he founded his own company VO2max, and through it, organized races and competitions for Lebanese youth of all ages. Cycling, both road and Mountain Bike, triathlon, road running, trail-running, rock climbing, ski touring and freeride were all part of the VO2MAX challenge series of events from 1999 to 2003.[6] Besides organizing events for others, and the youth in particular, Chaya showed great interest in competing personally, and seemed to excel in every discipline he would adopt. Despite the lack of professional training and advice (his country was at war), his rigorous training, coupled with unfailing determination, perseverance and willpower won him several awards and trophies in a host of disciplines both at national and international level. Chaya now resides in Lebanon with his two children: Edgard and Kelly. Despite work and family life, he has kept his fitness level at the very top but has gradually put down his rackets, skates, and various balls to take up more open air sports such as trail running, biking, backcountry skiing, and climbing. Since his partnership with Bank Audi on the "Seven Summits Project" in January 2003,[7] it has been one successful expedition after another for Chaya, acquiring experience, knowledge and wisdom, while discovering new limits within him, and 'Growing Beyond His Potential' summit after summit. Recently, on August 5, 2013, Chaya beat the world record in rowing the Indian Ocean. The three adventurers, Chaya, the Faroese Livar Nysted and the British Stuart Kershaw crossed {{Convert|5801|km|nmi}} from Geraldton in the east of Australia and rowed alternatively, during 57 days, 19 hours, 25 minutes and 52 seconds exactly. They were also the first crew of three to cross the Indian Ocean. Major sporting achievementsNational
InternationalNumerous national representations at international events.
ExpeditionsIn 2000, while on a visit to Kenya for an international mountain-bike stage race that he won, Chaya went on to climb Mount Kilimanjaro in nearby Tanzania. Little did he know that this was to be the first of his 'Seven Summits', and as he watched the sunrise from the roof of Africa, he pondered over his desire to challenge himself yet further on these new sports grounds in the great outdoors: the high mountain. Over a three-year climbing odyssey, Chaya took on each of the 'Seven Summits' (the highest peak on each continent), raising the Lebanese flag – and national pride – on every occasion. Still intent on thriving, Chaya subsequently went on to achieve the 'Three Poles'. In 2006, Discovery Channel launched a reality television series entitled Beyond the Limit. It is a multi-episode documentary that portrays the two-month expedition and the struggles, highs, lows, triumphs and despairs of 11 climbers aspiring to stand on the summit of the world's highest peak. Chaya was one of those climbers. The series turned-out to be a tremendous success to the point that it was repeated in subsequent years, with different climbers in what was known as Series II and Series III. As Chaya said in many interviews about his Everest expedition,[8] reaching the summit – and more importantly, coming back – should never be taken for granted. This is a serious endeavor that could put even the finest climbers' lives at risk. Everest may not be as technical as some other 8,000 meter peaks, yet its sheer height greatly magnifies any problem that is not dealt with immediately. This – the altitude – is what makes Chomolungma (the Tibetan name for Everest) unique and worthy of all the respect it deserves. On May 15, 2006, Chaya, exhausted after his successful summit bid, saw his triumph turn to tragedy as he encountered a dying climber on his way back from the summit of Everest. The name of the distressed climber was David Sharp. Chaya and his Tibetan Sherpa Dorjee, tried their best to help. They spent more than an hour next to the stricken climber, whom they did not know, desperately trying to revive him. Unfortunately, Sharp was unconscious and frozen from the knees down. He did not respond to the oxygen administered. Chaya later reported that although very sad of the man's fate, he was confident that nothing more could have been done for him at that stage. "He was much closer to death than he was to life." Chaya subsequently went on to achieve the Three Poles Challenge. He reached the South Pole – S90 – unassisted and unsupported on December 28, 2007, after setting off from the Hercules Inlet 48 days earlier with his teammates from Canada, Great Britain, Norway and Switzerland.[9] A year and a half later, on April 25, 2009, Chaya and his two teammates from the USA reached the North Pole – N90 – after a 53 days on the ice unassisted.[10] He then became the 16th person to achieve the Three Poles Challenge and the 6th ever to achieve both the Seven Summits and the Three Poles Challenge. Still intent on thriving, Chaya took to the high seas. After years of planning, preparation and training he set off from Geraldton, Western Australia[11] on June 9, 2013 aboard his rowboat "tRIO". Along with his two crewmates from the Faroe Islands and Great Britain they reached Mauritius[12] 57 days later on August 5. The trio were awarded two Guinness World Records when the Ocean Rowing Society homologated their time as the fastest row across the Indian Ocean in 57 days 15 hours 49 minutes. They are also the first three-man crew ever to row an ocean. Chaya is believed to be the only person ever to have succeeded in climbing the Seven Summits, reaching the Three Poles Challenge and rowing an ocean. Climbed peaks and reached landmarks
Climbed, and raised the Lebanese flag on all Seven Summits
Public recognitionAwards and distinctions
Stamps
Calling cards
Inspirational speakingSchools, Universities and ClubsAs part of his own CSR, Chaya regularly visits school, universities and clubs across the region delivering his presentation entitled: "There is an Everest for Everyone". List of some Schools and Universities visited by Maxime Chaya to address and motivate the students:[14]
CompaniesChaya also speaks to companies at annual events. He delivers a more elaborate, corporate presentation also entitled "There is an Everest to Everyone" where he draws the parallel between mountain climbing and the challenge of business and life.[15]
PhilanthropyCharitiesIn spite of controversy concerning mountaineer David Sharp, Chaya is increasingly solicited to endorse and speak on behalf of charities and NGOs across the region and beyond:
NGOs
Board memberships
PublicationsBook: Steep Dreams: My journey to the Top of the WorldLebanon's foremost sportsman and climber, Maxime Chaya was the first person from his country to hoist its flag atop Everest, and he did so en route to ascending the highest mountain on every continent – the Seven Summits – while also skiing to the North and South Poles. Written in conjunction with New York Times bestselling author Richard Buskin, and illustrated with more than 700 stunning, high-quality, comprehensively captioned photos, 'Steep Dreams: My Journey to the Top of the World' tells the story of Max's adventure-based achievements; of his brushes with death in a wide variety of settings, along with the physical pain, mental anguish, soul-searching, emotional highs and ultimate satisfaction of not only surviving, but also learning to contend with the forces and marvels of nature. It is, in short, the gripping, sometimes harrowing, always rewarding tale of one man's incredible trans-global journey and the realization of his most heartfelt lifelong ambition. References1. ^{{cite web |work=NOW Lebanon |date=February 3, 2008 |url=http://www.nowlebanon.com/NewsArchiveDetails.aspx?ID=29322 |title=Talking To: Maxime Chaya}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal |first=Jamie |last=Furniss |journal=Al-Ahram Weekly |date=February 6, 2008 |url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2008/882/fe2.htm |title=Conquering oneself |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090911103858/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2008/882/fe2.htm |archivedate=September 11, 2009 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite news |first1=Allen G. |last1=Breed |first2=Binaj |last2=Gurobacharya |agency=Associated Press |date=July 16, 2006 |url=http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_wires/2006Jul16/0,4675,TheFarthestSummitII,00.html |title=Did Everest Climber Sharp Have to Die? |work=Fox News}} 4. ^{{cite news |first=Dalila |last=Mahdawi |newspaper=Daily Star |date=April 29, 2009 |url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=1&article_id=101470 |title=Lebanese explorer first Arab to reach N. Pole}} 5. ^{{cite news |first=John |last=Werner |newspaper=Waco Tribune |date=June 29, 2009 |url=http://www.wacotrib.com/news/content/news/stories/2009/06/29/06292009wacnorthpole.html |title=Waco attorney and Mount Everest climber make trip to North Pole |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703041227/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/content/news/stories/2009/06/29/06292009wacnorthpole.html |archivedate=July 3, 2009 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ftd.de/lifestyle/outofoffice/:abenteurer-bergsteigen-ein-banker-als-gipfelstuermer/60045346.html |title=Ein Banker als Gipfelstürmer |first=Nina Anika |last=Klotz |date=30 April 2011 |newspaper=Financial Times Deutschland |language=German |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402175720/http://www.ftd.de/lifestyle/outofoffice/%3Aabenteurer-bergsteigen-ein-banker-als-gipfelstuermer/60045346.html |archivedate=2 April 2012 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.audi7summits.com |title=Bank Audi 7 summits |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303173031/http://www.audi7summits.com/ |archivedate=3 March 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web |work=Discovery Channel |date=March 2007 |url=http://dsc.discovery.com/convergence/everestbeyond/climbers/max-update.html |title=Max Chaya |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101202052054/http://dsc.discovery.com/convergence/everestbeyond/climbers/max-update.html |archivedate=2010-12-02 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web |work=Blogging Beirut |date=December 29, 2007 |url=http://www.bloggingbeirut.com/archives/1202-Maxime-Chaya-Reaches-the-South-Pole!!!.html |title=Maxime Chaya Reaches The South Pole!!!}} 10. ^{{cite web |work=Plus 961 |url=http://www.plus961.com/2009/04/welcome-back-maxime-chaya/ |title=Maxime Chaya reached the north pole}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://prwebme.com/2013/08/08/maxime-chayas-rio-2-new-world-records/ |title=Maxime Chaya's RIO – 2 New World Records! |work=prwebme |date=8 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140315185133/http://prwebme.com/2013/08/08/maxime-chayas-rio-2-new-world-records/ |archivedate=15 March 2014 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.travelandtourworld.com/news/article/maxime-chaya-rows-from-australia-to-mauritius-in-a-record-time/ |title=Maxime Chaya rows from Australia to Mauritius in a record time |work=Travel and Tour World |date=August 24, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web |work=The Three Poles |date=July 2007 |url=http://thethreepoles.com/blog/2007/07/02/maxime-chaya-everest-lebanon-stamp/ |title=Maxime Chaya Everest Lebanon Stamp}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.maximechaya.com/pdf/Presentations-Schools-Universities.pdf |title=Presentations: Schools & Universities |work=maximechaya.com}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.maximechaya.com/pdf/Presentations-Companies.pdf |title=Presentations: Companies |work=maximechaya.com}} 16. ^{{cite news |newspaper=L'Orient-Le Jour |date=June 30, 2006 |url=http://lorientjunior.com/component/content/article/75-sante/403-20070630-lutte-contre-la-drogue/ |title=Maxime, Lutte contre la drogue |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713232303/http://lorientjunior.com/component/content/article/75-sante/403-20070630-lutte-contre-la-drogue/ |archivedate=July 13, 2011 |df= }} 17. ^{{cite web |work=Arc-en-ciel Lebanon |date=December 12, 2008 |url=http://www.arcenciel.org/fr/programmes/ecole%20agit%20ressources.html/ |title=Mr. Maxime Chaya, parrain libanais du projet: L'École agit |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100907171634/http://www.arcenciel.org/fr/programmes/ecole%20agit%20ressources.html |archivedate=September 7, 2010 |df= }} 18. ^{{cite web |work=SEAL USA |url=http://www.seal-usa.org/past_events.html |title=Seal Events 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120911183848/http://www.seal-usa.org/past_events.html |archivedate=2012-09-11 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite web |date=October 1, 2010 |url=http://www.facebook.com/notes/maxime-chaya/maxime-chaya-et-lex-pr%C3%A9sident-jamil-mahuad-vedettes-du-gala-de-ny-pour-la-lev%C3%A9e-/10150170740813643 |title=Maxime pour la levée de fonds au profit de SEAL |work=Facebook}} 20. ^{{cite web |work=Blogging Beirut |date=February 11, 2010 |url=http://www.bloggingbeirut.com/archives/1684-Fundraising-for-Toufoula-Chayas-lunch-at-Tawlet.html/ |title=Chaya's Toufoula Fund raising |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101213151641/http://bloggingbeirut.com/archives/1684-Fundraising-for-Toufoula-Chayas-lunch-at-Tawlet.html |archivedate=December 13, 2010 |df= }} 21. ^{{cite web |work=Beirut Night Life |date=August 16, 2010 |url=http://www.beirutnightlife.com/nightlife/children-fighting-cancer-given-a-chance-at-skybar/ |title=Children Fighting Cancer Given a CHANCE at SkyBar}} 22. ^{{cite web |work=Beirut Night Life |date=August 16, 2010 |url=http://www.beirutnightlife.com/events/calendar/chance-against-cancer-at-skybar/ |title=Chance Against Cancer at Skybar}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://thinkgreen.cc/category/misc/ |work=ThinkGreen |title=Founder Maxime Chaya |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228203314/http://thinkgreen.cc/category/misc/ |archivedate=2011-02-28 |df= }} 24. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.beirutmarathon.org/celebrities/ |title=Maxime Chaya Running for Nine Partner Charities |work=beirutmarathon.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110111132707/http://www.beirutmarathon.org/celebrities |archivedate=2011-01-11 |df= }} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wlar.org/English/WhoWeAre/BoardofDirectors/tabid/57/Default.aspx/ |title=Mr. Maxime Chaya, Member |work=WLAR}} External links
7 : Summiters of Mount Everest|Living people|Lebanese mountain climbers|1961 births|Officers of the National Order of the Cedar|People from Beirut|Alumni of the London School of Economics |
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