| 词条 | Maze Park Nature Reserve |
| 释义 |
| name = Maze Park | photo = A19_Tees_Viaduct_rom_Maze_Park_viewing_hill-2-1088.jpg | photo_width = 250 | photo_alt = | photo_caption = The north-eastern end of Maze Park Nature Reserve from the viewing hill | type = | location = Middlesbrough, England | area = {{Convert|42|acre|ha}} | created = | operator = Tees Valley Wildlife Trust | visitation_num = | status = | website = teeswildlife.org | coords = {{coord|54|33|58|N|1|16|38|W|region:GB-NYK|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | map = England | map_width = | map_alt = | map_caption = Location within England }}Maze Park is a {{Convert|42|acre|ha|adj=on}} urban nature reserve in Middlesbrough, England on the south bank of the Tees on part of the former Tees Marshalling Yard.[1] It was created by the Teesside Development Corporation[2] and is owned and run by the Tees Valley Wildlife Trust.[3][4] The reserve is a narrow triangle of land bounded by the River Tees, the old River Tees, and the Thornaby rail marshalling yards.[4][5][6] FacilitiesThe area is rough grassland, supporting herbs and broad-leaved plants and has three landscaped viewing mounds[1][7] giving panoramic views of the Green Blue Heart of the Tees Corridor. Passing through the reserve along the side of the River Tees is the Teesdale Way footpath and cycle route and there are butterfly styled metal cycle racks to park bicycles for those cyclists wishing to stop and take a closer look.[8] There is also a hanging butterfly sculpture on the side of a viewing mound. {{gallery |align=center|File:Metal_butterfly_sculpture-Maze_Park-1000.jpg |Butterfly sculpture and cycle rack |File:Hanging_butterfly_sculpture_in_Maze_Park.jpg |Hanging butterfly sculpture |File:Maze Park viewing hill.jpg |Maze Park viewing hill summit. }} An interpretation panel is present for the interested visitor and others are planned. The western end of the nature reserve is close to and accessible from the Tees Barrage. Portrack Marsh Nature Reserve is located on the opposite bank of the River Tees. Flora and faunaMaze Park Nature Reserve supports a range of plants, insects and birds. The area has a slag-based soil and is ideal for plants that grow in limestone and chalk meadows.[9] Plants in the reserve include bird's foot trefoil, common centaury, rocket, St John's wort and yellow-wort[2] and there was a school project to plant further wild plants such as viper's bugloss, greater knapweed, salad burnet and selfheal.[9] Insects to be found include damselfly, dingy skipper, grasshopper, grayling, ringlet, six-spot burnet moth and small copper.[2][7][10][11] The birds which are known to nest or visit include blackcap, common chaffinch, grasshopper warbler, grey partridge, kingfisher, sand martin, skylark and sparrowhawk.[2][11][12] {{gallery |align=center|File:maze_park_looking_west-2-1024.jpg |The view from Maze Park viewing hill looking west. Note the River Tees and in the distance, the Tees Barrage and Infinity Bridge }} References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://teeswildlife.org/new/node/50 |title=Maze Park Nature Reserve |work=teeswildlife.org |publisher=The Wildlife Trust – Tees Valley |accessdate=4 October 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719181157/http://teeswildlife.org/new/node/50 |archivedate=19 July 2011 }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.gazettelive.co.uk/news/the-environment/green-bits/2007/05/23/maze-park-84229-19363537/ |title=Maze Park |work=Gazette Live |publisher=Evening Gazette |location=Teesside |date=23 May 2007 |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205034609/http://www.gazettelive.co.uk/news/the-environment/green-bits/2007/05/23/maze-park-84229-19363537/ |archivedate=5 December 2008 |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://teesvalleybiodiversity.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/brownfields-draft-hap-2009-2013-19-sept-pdf-format.pdf |format=PDF |work=teesvalleybiodiversity.org.uk |title=Brownfields – Habitat Action Plan |publisher=Tees Valley Biodiversity Partnership |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830151727/http://teesvalleybiodiversity.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/brownfields-draft-hap-2009-2013-19-sept-pdf-format.pdf |archivedate=30 August 2011 |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.smi-teesvalley.co.uk/dev_strategy/gbh.htm |title=Development Strategy – Green Blue Heart |work=smi-teesvalley.co.uk |publisher=Stockton-Middlesbrough Initiative |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004104706/http://www.smi-teesvalley.co.uk/dev_strategy/gbh.htm |archivedate=4 October 2011 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://icteesside.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/columnists/tm_headline=take-a-trip-to-barrage&method=full&objectid=15946163&siteid=50080-name_page.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716234126/http://icteesside.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/columnists/tm_headline%3Dtake-a-trip-to-barrage%26method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D15946163%26siteid%3D50080-name_page.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=16 July 2011 |work=ICTeesside |title=Take a trip to Barrage |publisher=Evening Gazette |location=Teesside |date=8 September 2005 |accessdate=12 June 2009 |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smi-teesvalley.co.uk/documents/GBH%20Presentation.pdf |format=PDF |work=smi-teesvalley.co.uk |title=The Green Blue Heart |publisher=Stockton-Middlesbrough Initiative |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004104718/http://www.smi-teesvalley.co.uk/documents/GBH%20Presentation.pdf |archivedate=4 October 2011 }} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/search/1006811.Ecologists_discover_rare_butterfly_at_more_sites/ |work=The Northern Echo |location=Tees Valley |title=Ecologists discover rare butterfly at more sites |date=7 November 2006 |accessdate=12 June 2009}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.teeswildlife.org/tees.htm |work=teeswildlife.org |title=The Tees Corridor Natural Regeration Project |publisher=The Wildlife Trust |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828224608/http://www.teeswildlife.org/tees.htm |archivedate=28 August 2008 }} 9. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/7104871.Pupils__dirty_hands_for_a_good_cause/ |title=Pupils' dirty hands for a good cause |work=The Northern Echo |date=9 July 2001 |accessdate=1 June 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flickr.com/search/?ss=2&ct=6&q=Maze+Park+Tees&m=text |work=Flickr |title=Flickr Search |accessdate=12 June 2009 }}; {{cite web|url=http://www.teesmouthbc.com/tbcweb/2007/non/1/2007none1.htm |work=teesmouthbc.com |title=2007 Non birds |publisher=Teesmouth Bird Club |accessdate=12 June 2007 }}; {{cite web|url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/business/indepth/eco/3587749.Heavy_industry_gives_rare_butterflies_a_lift/ |work=The Northern Echo |title=Heavy industry gives rare butterflies a lift |date=12 October 2008 |accessdate=12 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315193802/http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/business/indepth/eco/3587749.Heavy_industry_gives_rare_butterflies_a_lift/ |archivedate=15 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 11. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.teesmouthbc.com/Newsletters/tbcn034.pdf |work=teesmouthbc.com |title=Teesmouth Birdclub Newsletter, Issue 34 |format=PDF |publisher=Teesmouth Bird Club |date=Summer 2006 |accessdate=12 June 2009}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.teesmouthbc.com/tbcweb/articles/Birds%20of%20Portrack.pdf |format=PDF |work=teesmouthbc.com |title=Birds of Portrack Marsh and the Tees Barrage |first=Garry |last=Sharples |accessdate=12 June 2009}} External links
|Northwest = Tees Barrage White Water Course |North = Portrack, River Tees |Northeast = Portrack Meadows Wildlife Reserve |West = Tees Barrage |Center = Nature Reserve |East = Tees Viaduct |Southwest = |South = Teesside Park |Southeast = }}{{Tees Valley Wildlife}}{{Middlesbrough}} }} 2 : Nature reserves in North Yorkshire|Middlesbrough |
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