| 词条 | Meconema meridionale |
| 释义 |
|image=Mombach fg22.jpg |status=LC |status_system=IUCN3.1 |status_ref=[1] |genus=Meconema |species=meridionale |authority=(Costa, 1860) |display_parents=3 }}{{Listen |filename=Meconema meridionale - sound.oga|title=Sound of Meconema meridionale |description=Field recording in the Netherlands 34s}}Meconema meridionale is an insect in the family Tettigoniidae, known as the southern oak bush cricket.[2] It commonly measures 14 to 17 mm in length (not including antennae) and is carnivorous, arboreal and nocturnal.[3] It has a more southerly distribution than its relative, Meconema thalassinum, being found in southern France, southwestern Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, the former Yugoslavia[4] and, since 2001, the United Kingdom.[5] It is a predator of the horse-chestnut leaf miner, Cameraria ohridella.[6] It is considered a species of least concern on the IUCN Red List as it is "widespread and common, and the population size is very large".[1] References1. ^1 Hochkirch, A., Massa, B., Zuna-Kratky, T., Kristin, A., Puskas, G., Ivkovic, S., Presa, J.J., Skejo, J. Skejo, Monnerat, C., Szovenyi, G., Kleukers, R., Chobanov, D.P. & Rutschmann, F. 2016. Meconema meridionale. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T68427413A74540416. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T68427413A74540416.en. Downloaded on 28 December 2018. 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://species.orthoptera.org.uk/account.aspx?ID=9 |title=Meconema meridionale (Costa, 1860) Southern Oak Bush Cricket |publisher=Biological Records Centre |work=Orthoptera and Allied Insects |accessdate=July 21, 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.orthoptera.org.uk/account.aspx?ID=8 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-11-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202230345/http://www.orthoptera.org.uk/account.aspx?ID=8 |archivedate=2013-12-02 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite journal |author=Karim Vahed |year=1996 |title=Prolonged copulation in oak bushcrickets (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconema thalassinum and M. meridionale) |journal=Journal of Orthoptera Research |volume=5 |pages=199–204 |jstor=3503594}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/radio4/nathistory/nathistory_20121009-1505a.mp3 |title=Saving Species (Srs 3) - 09 Oct 12 - Ep 6 |publisher=BBC}} 6. ^{{cite journal|author1=G. Grabenweger |author2=P. Kehrli |author3=B. Schlick-Steiner |author4=F. Steiner |author5=M. Stolz |author6=S. Bacher |title=Predator complex of the horse chestnut leafminer Cameraria ohridella: identification and impact assessment |journal=Journal of Applied Entomology |volume=129 |issue=7 |pages=353–362 |doi=10.1111/j.1439-0418.2005.00973.x |url=https://www.unifr.ch/biol/ecology/bersier/members/Publications%20Patrik%20Kehrli/Grabenweger%20et%20al.%202005.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090902133805/http://www.unifr.ch/biol/ecology/bersier/members/Publications%20Patrik%20Kehrli/Grabenweger%20et%20al.%202005.pdf |archivedate=2009-09-02 |df= }} External links
3 : Meconematinae|Orthoptera of Europe|Insects described in 1860 |
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