“Letters to Cleo”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Letters to Cleo is an alternative rock band from Boston, Massachusetts, best known for the 1994 single, "Here & Now", from their full-length debut album, Aurora Gory Alice. The band's members are Kay Hanley, Greg McKenna, Michael Eisenstein, Stacy Jones, Scott Riebling, and later, Tom Polce.

The group disbanded in 2000 but reunited for a small tour in 2008.^[1] In 2016 the band reunited, and on October 14, 2016, released an EP, titled Back to Nebraska.^[2]

Band history

Guitarist Greg McKenna and singer Kay Hanley formed the band Letters to Cleo in 1990. The band was initially called Rebecca Lula but did not have fixed members, except for McKenna and Hanley. In its early phase, the band enlisted various guest players, including a brief period with Abe Laboriel, Jr. as drummer in 1993. The band's definitive lineup of Hanley, McKenna, Michael Eisenstein on guitar, Stacy Jones on drums and Scott Riebling on bass, was established in 1994. The name "Letters to Cleo" is a reference to Hanley's childhood pen pal. Hanley recounts that her "letters to Cleo" were often returned. She rediscovered a box of these letters during the band-naming process, and the band adopted the name.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}

Letters to Cleo played gigs in several Boston clubs, including T.T. the Bear's Place and The Rathskellar. They released their first full-length album, Aurora Gory Alice, on CherryDisc Records in 1993. The album received extensive airplay around the New England region and after a much hyped show at South by Southwest in Austin, Letters to Cleo signed a major label record deal with Giant Records, a Warner Brothers subsidiary, and Aurora Gory Alice was re-released worldwide.

The band had their first big hit single with "Here & Now" which gained greater exposure as part of the Melrose Place soundtrack. The song reached No. 10 on the Billboard Modern Rock Singles chart.

In 1995, Letters to Cleo released a follow-up album, Wholesale Meats and Fish. Its release was followed by extensive tours with Our Lady Peace, Sponge, Ned's Atomic Dustbin and others. The single "Awake" achieved moderate rotation on alternative radio. The band also recorded a cover of The Cars song "Dangerous Type" for the major motion picture The Craft.

In 1997, Stacy Jones left the band to join Veruca Salt and was replaced by Tom Polce. That same year, the band released their third album Go!. After a short tour, Polce left the band and was replaced by drummer Jason Sutter. In late 1997, Letters to Cleo parted ways with their record label Giant/Revolution.

1998 saw the release of some early demos and B-sides in the form of the Sister album released originally by Wicked Disc.

Letters to Cleo appeared in the 1999 film 10 Things I Hate about You as a favorite band of the character portrayed by Julia Stiles. They contributed four songs to the soundtrack for the film, which included a Cheap Trick cover ("I Want You to Want Me"), and a Nick Lowe & Ian Gomm cover ("Cruel to Be Kind"). Also included were two original tracks, "Come On", and the beginning of "Co-Pilot" (which can be heard at the end of the scene of their performance at a local club). Whereas the covers appeared on the film's soundtrack, "Come On" was released as an MP3 download on the band's website. "Co-Pilot" was also not on the film's soundtrack, but it appeared on Letters To Cleo's album Go!. In the closing credits, they were mistakenly credited as Letter to Cleo.

During that same year, the band opened for Cheap Trick at The Paradise Club in Boston. The band then recorded 13 new original songs for the Kids' WB cartoon, Generation O!, which aired from 2000 to 2001.

The band played its last show on May 4, 2000, a benefit for their friend and longtime local supporter, Mikey D.^[3] They announced their disbandment the following month.^[3]

Reunion

In December 2007, an impromptu reunion occurred when four of the original band members appeared at a benefit for longtime supporter Jeanne Connolly, at TT the Bears Place in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The members reunited officially for a series of shows a year later in Los Angeles, Boston and New York City. More dates followed in 2009 with shows in New Orleans, Dallas, Houston, and Austin. Bassist Scott Reibling did not participate in these shows but gave his blessing. Longtime friend of the band Joe Klompus replaced Reibling.

In the Parks and Recreation Season 4 episode entitled "The Comeback Kid", the character Ben Wyatt is seen wearing a Letters to Cleo shirt ^[4] (show star Amy Poehler attended Boston College during the band's early years). This resulted in Letters to Cleo to be a trending topic on Twitter.^[5] The band reunited to play a fictional concert on the sixth season finale of Parks and Recreation.^[6]

Letters to Cleo was reported to be back together and recording new music in February, 2016. ^[7]^[8] The band's Facebook and Twitter feeds have been active with status updates, pictures and videos of ongoing recording.^[9]^[10]

The band set tour dates for October/November 2016 in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago, New York City, and Boston.

Letters to Cleo appeared as the musical guest at Geek Bowl XII, the twelfth annual event of its kind put on by Geeks Who Drink Pub Quizzes. The event took place in the band's hometown of Boston on Saturday, February 17th, 2018. ^[12]

Solo careers

Most of the band members have solo careers. Most notable is Kay Hanley's career, which produced the albums Cherry Marmalade in 2002, The Babydoll EP in 2004, and Weaponize in 2008. She provided playback vocals for Rachael Leigh Cook in the 2001 film Josie and the Pussycats. In 2003, Hanley collaborated with Sega and musician Jun Senoue for the song "Follow Me" in the video game Sonic Heroes. Hanley has also been involved with Disney on several children's projects, including the Disney Channel's My Friends Tigger and Pooh, as well as writing all original songs for Disney Jr's hit series, Doc McStuffins.

Michael Eisenstein has been performing session and touring work for many artists including Our Lady Peace and Lisa Loeb. He is a producer and engineer.

Hanley and Eisenstein married in the late '90s and have two children, Zoe Mabel and Henry Aaron (named for legendary baseball Hall Of Famer). They split up in 2010.

Drummer Stacy Jones went on to form American Hi-Fi with fellow Boston musicians Drew Parsons, Jamie Arentzen and Brian Nolan. In addition to being the musical director and drummer for Miley Cyrus, Jones is also the musical director for Life of Dillon. Previous gigs also include playing drums for Matchbox Twenty, Madonna, Dia Frampton, Veruca Salt, Avril Lavigne, Ariana Grande, Joan Jett, Against Me!, The Jonas Brothers, The Flaming Lips, Lily Allen, Billy Ray Cyrus, Sheryl Crow, Cobra Starship, Aimee Mann, The Cab, Hey Monday, Butch Walker, and more.

Scott Riebling went into the production side of music. He has produced work for The Von Bondies, Cobra Starship and Fall Out Boy. Riebling resides in Massachusetts.

Co-founding member Greg McKenna is playing live with his new band, City Rivals. McKenna resides in Dorchester, Massachusetts.

Tom Polce played with several prominent Boston based bands and is a producer and engineer. He lives in California.

Band members

Discography

Studio albums

Other albums

Cassettes

Singles

See also

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1043945/letters-to-cleo-reuniting-for-short-tour |title=Letters To Cleo Reuniting For Short Tour |publisher=Billboard |date=September 29, 2008 |accessdate=April 25, 2014}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.stereogum.com/1904846/stream-letters-to-cleos-reunion-ep-back-to-nebraska/mp3s/|title=Stream Letters To Cleo’s Reunion EP Back To Nebraska|date=October 12, 2016|accessdate=January 27, 2017|last=Rettig|first=James|website=Stereogum}}
3. ^¹{{Cite journal |last=Milano |first=Brett |authorlink=Brett Milano |date=June 29 – July 6, 2000 |title=No More Letters |journal=The Boston Phoenix |publisher= |volume= |issue= |page= |url=http://www.bostonphoenix.com/archive/music/00/06/29/cellars_by_starlight1.html |accessdate=February 19, 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015195917/http://www.bostonphoenix.com/archive/music/00/06/29/CELLARS_BY_STARLIGHT1.html |archivedate=October 15, 2015 |df=mdy-all }}
4. ^{{cite web|last=Fowler|first=Matt|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2012/01/13/parks-and-recreation-the-comeback-kid-review|title=Parks and Recreation: "The Comeback Kid" Review|website=IGN|date=January 12, 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Feifer|first=Jason|url=http://www.fastcocreate.com/1679386/parks-rec-makes-90s-band-letters-to-cleo-a-trending-topic-on-twitter|title="Parks and Rec" Makes '90s Band Letters to Cleo a Trending Topic on Twitter|website=Co.Create|publisher=Fast Company|date=January 13, 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|last=Haglund|first=David|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/04/25/parks_and_recreation_finale_features_letters_to_cleo_jeff_tweedy_and_more.html|title=Jeff Tweedy, Ginuwine, Letters to Cleo, and More Close Out Parks and Recreation Finale|website=Slate|date=April 25, 2014|accessdate=August 1, 2015}}
7. ^http://www.vanyaland.com/2016/02/17/here-very-now-letters-to-cleo-declare-current-band-status-promise-new-music/
8. ^https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2016/02/26/special-delivery-coming-from-letters-cleo/hFNJaPhUFROZvKba4DglrJ/story.html
9. ^https://www.facebook.com/letterstocleomusic/
10. ^https://twitter.com/letterstocleo
11. ^http://www.letterstocleo.net
12. ^https://www.geekswhodrink.com/geekbowl/gb2018
13. ^[{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=letters to cleo|chart=all}} Letters to Cleo Music News & Info | Billboard]
14. ^[{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=letters to cleo|chart=all}} Letters to Cleo Music News & Info | Billboard]
15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/it/Letters-To-Cleo-Letters-To-Cleo/release/7378768|title=Letters To Cleo – Letters To Cleo|website=Discogs|language=it|access-date=2018-06-26}}
16. ^{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p44852/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}}