| 词条 | Meliscaeva auricollis |
| 释义 |
| image = Meliscaeva.auricollis.-.lindsey.jpg | image_caption = male | image2 = Hoverfly January 2008-5.jpg | image2_caption = female | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Diptera | familia = Syrphidae | subfamilia = Syrphinae | tribus = Syrphini | genus = Meliscaeva | species = M. auricollis | binomial = Meliscaeva auricollis | binomial_authority = (Meigen, 1822) |synonyms={{collapsible list|bullets = true |Meliscaeva decora (Meigen, 1822) |Meliscaeva maculicornis (Zetterstedt, 1843) |Scaeva maculicornis Zetterstedt, 1843 |Syrphus auricollis Meigen, 1822 |Syrphus decorus Meigen, 1822}} }}Meliscaeva auricollis is a West Palearctic species of hoverfly.[1] DescriptionExternal imagesFor terms see Morphology of Diptera See references for determination.[4] [5][6][7]DistributionPalearctic Fennoscandia South to Iberia, the Mediterranean basin.Ireland East through Europe into European parts of Russia and Turkey. [8][9]BiologyHabitat: Deciduous, broad-leaved evergreen and coniferous forest. Flowers visited include white umbellifers, Arbutus unedo, Chaerophyllum, Euonymus, Euphorbia, Filipendula, Hedera, Rubus, Salix, Sorbus, Viburnum opulus.[10] The flight period is March to October (earlier and longer in southern Europe). The larva feeds on aphids or pysillids on trees. References1. ^{{cite book|author1=Stubbs, Alan E. |author2=Falk, Steven J. |lastauthoramp=yes |year=1983 |title=British Hoverflies: An Illustrated Identification Guide|pages=253, xvpp |publisher=British Entomological & Natural History Society}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2744800}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Meliscaeva Auricollis}}{{Syrphidae-stub}}2. ^Hippa, H. (1968) A generic revision of the genus Syrphus and allied genera (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the Palearctic region, with descriptions of the male genitalia. Acta Ent.Fenn., 25: 1-94. 3. ^Rotheray G., 1993 Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae Diptera, Syrphidae in Britain and Europe Dipterists Forum pdf 4. ^Van Veen, M. (2004) Hoverflies of Northwest Europe: identification keys to the Syrphidae. 256pp. KNNV Publishing, Utrecht.addendum 5. ^Van der Goot,V.S. (1981) De zweefvliegen van Noordwest - Europa en Europees Rusland, in het bijzonder van de Benelux. KNNV, Uitgave no.32: 275pp. Amsterdam. 6. ^Bei-Bienko, G.Y. & Steyskal, G.C. (1988) Keys to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR, Volume V: Diptera and Siphonaptera, Part I. Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi. {{ISBN|81-205-0080-6}}. 7. ^Coe, R.L. (1953) Diptera: Syrphidae. Handbks.ident.Br.insects, 10(1): 1-98. R.ent.Soc.London. pdf 8. ^Fauna Europaea 9. ^Peck, L.V. (1988) Syrphidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (eds.) Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, 8: 11-230. Akad.Kiado, Budapest. 10. ^de Buck, N. (1990) Bloembezoek en bestuivingsecologie van Zweefvliegen (Diptera, Syrphidae) in hetbijzonder voor België. Doc.Trav. IRSNB, no.60, 1-167. 4 : Diptera of Europe|Hoverflies|Insects described in 1822|Articles containing video clips |
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