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词条 Melitaea phoebe
释义

  1. Description

  2. Biology

  3. References

{{Expand French|Mélitée des centaurées|date=August 2018|topic=}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2012}}{{italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Knapweed fritillary[1]
| image = Butterfly Knapweed Fritillary - Melitaea phoebe.jpg
| image_caption =
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| familia = Nymphalidae
| genus = Melitaea
| species = M. phoebe
| binomial = Melitaea phoebe
| binomial_authority = (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)[1]
| synonyms = Papilio phoebe Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
| synonyms_ref = [1]
}}

Melitaea phoebe, the knapweed fritillary,[1] is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae.[2] It is found in the Palearctic ecozone, except the northernmost locations. It used to include Melitaea telona, recently revalidated as a distinct cryptic species.

Description

The wingspan is 34–50 mm. The butterfly flies from April to September depending on the location.

Biology

The larvae feed on Plantago and Centaurea species (including Centaurea jacea).

References

1. ^Melitaea phoebe
2. ^{{cite web |last=Savela |first=Markku |url=http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/nymphalinae/melitaea/#phoebe |title=Melitaea phoebe (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) |website=Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms |accessdate=June 23, 2018}}
{{Commons}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1214696}}{{Nymphalinae-stub}}

2 : Melitaea|Insects of Europe

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