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词条 Members of the Australian Senate, 1941–1944
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Use Australian English|date=November 2016}}{{Quote box|quote =Senate composition at 1 July 1941
Coalition (19) - (1 seat majority) {{efn-lr|name=Gov|The minority Government lost the confidence of the House of Representatives in October 1941 and Labor formed a minority government.}}
{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|UAP}}|border=darkgray}} United Australia Party (16)
{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|National}}|border=darkgray}} Country Party (3) {{efn-lr|At the August 1943 election Country Party Senator Charles Latham was defeated for a casual vacancy by Labor candidate Dorothy Tangney.}}

{{Color box|{{Australian politics/party colours|Labor}}|border=darkgray}} Labor (17) - (2 seat minority)

 

Changes in composition

{{notelist-lr}}
| width = 265px| align=}}

This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1941 to 1944.[1] Half of its members were elected at the 23 October 1937 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1938 and finishing on 30 June 1944; the other half were elected at the 21 September 1940 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1941 and finishing on 30 June 1947. The process for filling casual vacancies was complex. While senators were elected for a six year term, people appointed to a casual vacancy only held office until the earlier of the next election for the House of Representatives or the Senate.[2]

The Government changed during the Senate term as the minority government, a Coalition of the Country Party led by Prime Minister of Australia Arthur Fadden and the United Australia Party led by Billy Hughes lost the confidence of the House of Representatives in October 1941. The Australian Labor Party, led by John Curtin, formed a minority government.

SenatorParty State End term Years in Office
{{sortname|Stan|Amour}}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1944 1938–1965
{{sortname|John|Armstrong|John Armstrong (Australian politician) }}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1944 1938–1962
{{sortname|James|Arnold|James Arnold (Australian politician)}}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1947 1941–1965
{{sortname|Tom|Arthur|Tom Arthur (Australian politician) }}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1944 1938–1944
{{sort|Ashley, Bill|Hon. Bill Ashley}}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1947 1938–1962
{{sortname|Bill|Aylett}}Labor}}|  Labor Tasmania 1944 1938–1965
{{sortname|Charles|Brand|Charles Brand (general)}}UAP}}|  UAP Victoria 1947 1935–1947
{{sort|Brown, Gordon|Hon. Gordon Brown}}Labor}}|  Labor Queensland 1944 1932–1965
{{sort|Cameron,Don|Hon. Don Cameron}}Labor}}|  Labor Victoria 1944 1938–1962
{{sortname|Robert|Clothier|Robert Clothier (politician) }}Labor}}|  Labor Western Australia 1944 1943–1968
{{sort| Collett, Herbert|Hon. Herbert Collett}}UAP}}|  UAP Western Australia 1947 1933–1947
{{sort|Collings, Joe|Hon. Joe Collings}}Labor}}|  Labor Queensland 1944 1932–1950
{{sortname|Walter|Cooper|Walter Cooper (politician)}}National}}|  Country Queensland 1947 1928–1932, 1935–1968
{{sortname|Ben|Courtice}}Labor}}|  Labor Queensland 1944 1937–1962
{{sortname|Thomas|Crawford|Thomas Crawford (Australian politician)}} {{efn|name=Father|Father of the Senate}}UAP}}|  UAP Queensland 1947 1917–1947
{{sortname|James|Cunningham|James Cunningham (Australian politician)}} {{efn|name=Cunningham|Labor Senator James Cunningham died on 4 July 1943; Labor member Richard Nash was elected at the August 1943 election to fill the resulting vacancy, expiring on 30 June 1944.}}Labor}}|  Labor Western Australia 1944 1937–1943
{{sortname|Richard|Darcey}}Labor}}|  Labor Tasmania 1944 1938–1944
{{sort|Foll, Harry|Hon. Harry Foll}} {{efn|name=Father}}UAP}}|  UAP Queensland 1947 1917–1947
{{sortname|James|Fraser|James Fraser (Western Australian politician)}}Labor}}|  Labor Western Australia 1944 1938–1959
{{sort|Gibson, William|Hon. William Gibson}}National}}|  Country Victoria 1947 1935–1947
{{sort|Hayes, John|Hon. John Hayes}}UAP}}|  UAP Tasmania 1947 1923–1947
{{sortname|Herbert|Hays}}UAP}}|  UAP Tasmania 1947 1923–1947
{{sortname|Bertie|Johnston}} {{efn|name=Johnston|Country Party Senator Bertie Johnston died on 6 September 1942; Country Party state politician Charles Latham was appointed to replace him on 8 October, with his term expiring at the August 1943 election, when he was defeated by Labor candidate Dorothy Tangney for the vacancy, expiring on 30 June 1947.}}National}}|  Country Western Australia 1947 1929–1942
{{sort|Keane, Richard|Hon. Richard Keane}}Labor}}|  Labor Victoria 1944 1938–1946
{{sortname|Charles|Lamp}}Labor}}|  Labor Tasmania 1944 1938–1950
{{sortname|William|Large}}Labor}}|  Labor New South Wales 1947 1941–1951
{{sortname|Charles|Latham}} {{efn|name=Johnston}}National}}|  Country Western Australia name=Appointment|Appointed to a casual vacancy and only held office until the earlier of the next election for the House of Representatives or the Senate.[2]}} 1942–1943
{{sort|Leckie, John|Hon. John Leckie}}UAP}}|  UAP Victoria 1947 1935–1947
{{sort|MacDonald, Allan|Hon. Allan MacDonald}}UAP}}|  UAP Western Australia 1947 1935–1947
{{sort|McBride, Philip|Hon. Philip McBride}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1944 1937–1944
{{sort|McLachlan, Alexander|Hon. Alexander McLachlan}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1944 1926–1944
{{sort|McLachlan, James|James McLachlan}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1947 1935–1947
{{sort|McLeay, George|Hon. George McLeay}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1947 1935–1947, 1950–1955
{{sortname|Richard|Nash|Richard Nash (Australian politician)}} {{efn|name=Cunningham}}Labor}}|  Labor Western Australia 1944 1943–1951
{{sortname|Burford|Sampson}}UAP}}|  UAP Tasmania 1947 1925–1938, 1941–1947
{{sortname|John|Spicer|John Spicer (Australian politician)}}UAP}}|  UAP Victoria 1944 1940–1944, 1950–1956
{{sortname|Dorothy|Tangney}} {{efn|name=Johnston}}{{efn|name=Woman|First woman in the Senate}}Labor}}|  Labor Western Australia 1947 1943–1968
{{sortname|Oliver|Uppill}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1947 1935–1944
{{sortname|Keith|Wilson |Keith Wilson (South Australian politician)}}UAP}}|  UAP South Australia 1944 1938–1944

See also

  • Australian House of Representatives
  • Australian electoral system

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1941 |url=http://biography.senate.gov.au/?search-class=DB_CustomSearch_Widget-db_customsearch_widget&widget_number=3&cs-dates-0=1941&search=Search |publisher=Parliament of Australia |access-date=19 March 2017}}
2. ^1 {{cite web |author=Evans, H |author-link1=Harry Evans (Australian Senate clerk) |title=Filling Casual Vacancies before 1977 |work=The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate, Volume 3 |url=http://biography.senate.gov.au/wp-content/docs/filling_casual_vacancies_before_1977.pdf |publisher=Parliament of Australia |access-date=24 February 2017}}
  • {{Cite book

|title=Journals of the Senate
|publisher=Parliament of Australia
|year=1944}}
  • {{Cite web

|title=Members of the Senate since 1901
|work=Parliamentary Handbook
|publisher=Parliament of Australia
|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/historical/senate/index.htm
|accessdate=2 December 2008
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725081044/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/historical/senate/index.htm
|archivedate=25 July 2008
|deadurl=yes
|df=
}}{{Members of the Parliament of Australia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Members Of The Australian Senate, 1941-1944}}

3 : Members of Australian parliaments by term|20th-century Australian politicians|Australian Senate lists
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