请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Member states of the Organization of American States
释义

  1. Member States

  2. Non-members

  3. Observers

  4. Footnotes

  5. References

All 35 independent nations of the Americas are member states of the Organization of American States (OAS).[1]

Member States

When formed on 5 May 1948 there were 21 members of the OAS. The organization's membership expanded as other nations in the Americas gained full political independence as sovereign states.

Nation Capital Year
joined 		GDP (PPP)
$Million 		GDP (PPP)
per capita [2] 		HDI
2018 est.
for 2017[3] 		Currency Official
languages
Antigua and Barbuda}} St. John's 1981 1.78 $20,977 0.780 Eastern Caribbean dollar English
Argentina}} Buenos Aires 1948 716 $18,600 0.825 Argentine peso Spanish
Bahamas}} Nassau 1982 11.8 $23,102 0.807 Bahamian dollar English
Barbados}} Bridgetown 1967 7.169 $15,566 0.800 Barbadian dollar English
Belize}} Belmopan 1991 2.38 $8,442 0.708 Belizean dollar English
Bolivia}} Sucre 1948 55.4 $6,130 0.693 Bolivian boliviano Spanish
Brazil}} Brasília 1948 3,012 $15,034 0.759 Brazilian real Portuguese
Canada}} Ottawa 1990 1,519 $43,207 0.926 Canadian dollar English and French
Chile}} Santiago 1948 386 $21,911 0.843 Chilean peso Spanish
Colombia}} Bogota 1948 598 $12,371 0.747 Colombian peso Spanish
Costa Rica}} San José 1948 64 $13,872 0.794 Costa Rican colón Spanish
Cuba}}{{refn|Suspended between 1962–2009.[1] However, following the lifting of their suspension, a Declaration of the Revolutionary Government stated that while Cuba welcomed the Assembly's gesture, in light of the Organization's historical record "Cuba will not return to the OAS".[4] See: Cuban relations with the Organization of American States.|group=Note}} Havana 1948 212 $18,796 0.777 Cuban peso Spanish
Dominica}} Roseau 1979 0.91 $10,030 0.715 East Caribbean dollar English
Dominican Republic}} Santo Domingo 1948 122 $11,696 0.736 Dominican peso Spanish
Ecuador}} Quito 1948 165 $10,469 0.752 United States dollar Spanish
El Salvador}} San Salvador 1948 45 $7,762 0.674 United States dollar Spanish
Grenada}} St. George's 1975 1.142 $11,498 0.772 East Caribbean dollar English
Guatemala}} Guatemala City 1948 113 $7,295 0.650 Guatemalan quetzal Spanish
Guyana}} Georgetown 1991 2.70 $6,551 0.654 Guyanese dollar English
Haiti}} Port-au-Prince 1948 13 $1,703 0.498 Haitian gourde French
Honduras}}{{refn|Suspended between 2009-2011.[5]|group=Note}} Tegucigalpa 1948 33 $4,591 0.617 Honduran lempira Spanish
Jamaica}} Kingston 1969 21 $8,890 0.732 Jamaican dollar English
Mexico}} Mexico City 1948 2,014 $16,463 0.774 Mexican peso Spanish
Nicaragua}} Managua 1948 24.39 $4,571 0.658 Nicaraguan córdoba Spanish
Panama}} Panama City 1948 64 $19,411 0.789 United States dollar Spanish
Paraguay}} Asuncion 1948 41 $8,043 0.702 Paraguayan guaraní Spanish
Peru}} Lima 1948 358 $11,775 0.750 Peruvian nuevo sol Spanish
Saint Kitts and Nevis}} Basseterre 1984 0.97 $20,929 0.778 East Caribbean dollar English
Saint Lucia}} Castries 1979 2.02 $10,560 0.747 East Caribbean dollar English
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} Kingstown 1981 1.20 $10,663 0.723 East Caribbean dollar English
Suriname}} Paramaribo 1977 4.7 $16,226 0.720 Surinamese dollar Dutch
Trinidad and Tobago}} Port of Spain 1967 35.6 $30,439 0.784 Trinidad and Tobago dollar English
United States}} Washington D.C. 1948 16,800 $53,143 0.924 United States dollar English (De Facto), See Languages of the United States
Uruguay}} Montevideo 1948 62 $19,590 0.804 Uruguayan peso Spanish
Venezuela}} Caracas 1948 553 $18,194 0.761 Venezuelan bolívar Spanish

Non-members

The following jurisdictions are not members of the OAS as each is a dependent territory of another nation. They are grouped under the nation that has sovereignty over them.

{{div col|colwidth=18em}}{{flag|Denmark}}
  • {{flag|Greenland}}
    (Constituent country)
{{flag|France}}
  • {{flag|Guadeloupe|local}}
    (Overseas region)
  • {{flag|French Guiana|local}}
    (Overseas region)
  • {{flag|Martinique|local}}
    (Overseas region)
  • {{flag|Saint Barthélemy|local}}
    (Overseas collectivity)
  • {{flag|Saint Martin|local}}
    (Overseas collectivity)
  • {{flag|Saint Pierre and Miquelon|local}}
    (Overseas collectivity)
{{flag|Kingdom of the Netherlands|name=Netherlands}}
  • {{flag|Aruba}}
    (Constituent country)
  • {{flag|Bonaire}}
    (Public body)
  • {{flag|Curaçao}}
    (Constituent country)
  • {{flag|Saba}}
    (Public body)
  • {{flag|Sint Maarten}}
    (Constituent country)
  • {{flag|Sint Eustatius}}
    (Public body)
{{flag|United Kingdom}}
  • {{flag|Anguilla}}
    (Overseas territory)
  • {{flag|Bermuda}}
    (Overseas territory)
  • {{flag|Cayman Islands}}
    (Overseas territory)
  • {{flag|Falkland Islands}}
    (Overseas territory)
    Disputed with Argentina
  • {{flag|Montserrat}}
    (Overseas territory)
  • {{flag|South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands}}
    (Overseas territory)
    Disputed with Argentina
  • {{flag|Turks and Caicos Islands}}
    (Overseas territory)
  • {{flag|British Virgin Islands}}
    (Overseas territory)
{{flag|United States}}
  • {{flag|Navassa Island}}
    (unincorporated unorganized territory)
    Disputed with Haiti
  • {{flag|Puerto Rico}}
    (Unincorporated organized commonwealth)
  • {{flag|U.S. Virgin Islands}}
    (Unincorporated organized territory)
{{div col end}}

Observers

{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
  • {{ALB}}
  • {{ALG}}
  • {{ANG}}
  • {{ARM}}
  • {{AUT}}
  • {{AZE}}
  • {{BEL}}
  • {{BEN}}
  • {{BIH}}
  • {{BUL}}
  • {{CHN}}
  • {{CRO}}
  • {{CYP}}
  • {{CZE}}
  • {{DEN}}
  • {{EGY}}
  • {{EQG}}
  • {{EST}}
  • {{EU}}
  • {{FIN}}
  • {{FRA}}
  • {{GEO}}
  • {{DEU}}
  • {{GHA}}
  • {{GRE}}
  • {{HUN}}
  • {{ISL}}
  • {{IND}}
  • {{IRL}}
  • {{ISR}}
  • {{ITA}}
  • {{JPN}}
  • {{KAZ}}
  • {{KOR}}
  • {{LAT}}
  • {{LIB}}
  • {{LTU}}
  • {{LUX}}
  • {{MKD}}
  • {{MLT}}
  • {{MON}}
  • {{MAR}}
  • {{NED}}
  • {{NGR}}
  • {{NOR}}
  • {{PAK}}
  • {{PHI}}
  • {{POL}}
  • {{POR}}
  • {{QAT}}
  • {{ROM}}
  • {{RUS}}
  • {{KSA}}
  • {{SRB}}
  • {{SVK}}
  • {{SLO}}
  • {{ESP}}
  • {{SRI}}
  • {{SWE}}
  • {{SUI}}
  • {{THA}}
  • {{TUN}}
  • {{TUR}}
  • {{UKR}}
  • {{GBR}}
  • {{VAN}}
  • {{VAT}}
  • {{YEM}}
{{div col end}}[6]

Footnotes

1. ^1 {{citeweb|url=http://www.oas.org/en/member_states/default.asp|title=Member States|publisher=Organization of American States|accessdate=2012-11-01}}
2. ^{{cite news| first=| last=| title= World Bank | work= | date= 8 July 2014| url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?order=wbapi_data_value_2013+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&sort=desc}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |title=2018 Human Development Report |year=2018 |accessdate=14 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2009/junio/lun8/Declaration.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219170708/http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2009/junio/lun8/Declaration.html|archivedate=2012-02-19|title=Declaration of the Revolutionary Government |work=Granma |date=2009-06-08 |accessdate=2009-06-15}}
5. ^{{citeweb|url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/americas/06/01/honduras.oas/|title=OAS readmits Honduras to its ranks|date=2011-06-01|accessdate=2012-11-01|publisher=CNN}}
6. ^observers

References

{{reflist}}{{Organization of American States}}

2 : Organization of American States|Countries by international organization
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/21 4:38:26