“Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians

释义

Reservation
Government
Notes
References
External links

{{distinguish|Mesa Grande}}{{infobox ethnic group|
|group=Mesa Grande Band
of Diegueño Mission Indians
|image=
|population=630 enrolled members^[1]
|popplace={{flagicon|United States}} United States {{flagicon|California}} (California)
|rels=Traditional tribal religion,
Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
|langs= Ipai,^[2]^[3] English
|related=other Kumeyaay tribes, Cocopa,
Quechan, Paipai, and Kiliwa
}}

The Mesa Grande Band of Diegueño Mission Indians of the Mesa Grande Reservation is a federally recognized tribe of Kumeyaay Indians,^[4] who are sometimes known as Mission Indians.

Reservation

The Mesa Grande Reservation ({{coord|33|05|19|N|116|45|07|W|scale:50000_source:GNIS|display=inline}}) is a federal Indian reservation located in eastern San Diego County, California, near Santa Ysabel. Founded in 1875,^[4] the reservation is {{convert|1803|acre|km2}} large. Approximately 180 of the 630 members of the tribe live on the reservation.^[1] In 1973, 24 out of 261 enrolled tribal members lived on the reservation.^[2]

The reservation was featured in the 1936 film Ramona.^[5]

Government

The Mesa Grande Band is headquartered in Santa Ysabel. They are governed by a democratically elected tribal council. Virgil Oyos is their current tribal chairperson.^[6]

Notes

1. ^¹"California Indians and Their Reservations: M. SDSU Library and Information Access. (retrieved 27 May 2010)
2. ^¹Shipek, 612
3. ^Eargle, 118-9
4. ^¹Pritzker, 146-7
5. ^Schneider, Jerry L. (2016). Western Filming Locations California Book 6. CP Entertainment Books. Page 5. {{ISBN|9780692722947}}.
6. ^"Tribal Governments by Area." {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100505011049/http://www.ncai.org/index.php?id=126&selectpro_area=10 |date=2010-05-05 }} National Congress of American Indians. (retrieved 27 May 2010)

References

Eargle, Jr., Dolan H. California Indian Country: The Land and the People. San Francisco: Tree Company Press, 1992. {{ISBN|0-937401-20-X}}.
Pritzker, Barry M. A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. {{ISBN|978-0-19-513877-1}}.
Shipek, Florence C. "History of Southern California Mission Indians." Handbook of North American Indians. Volume ed. Heizer, Robert F. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978. 610-618. {{ISBN|0-87474-187-4}}.

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20110102035945/http://www.sctca.net/mesagrande.html Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians], Southern California Tribal Chairman's Association
Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians, Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians Official Tribal Government Website

5 : Kumeyaay|California Mission Indians|Native American tribes in San Diego County, California|Native American tribes in California|Federally recognized tribes in the United States

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