“L'Haÿ-les-Roses”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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L'Haÿ-les-Roses

释义

Name
Education
Notable people
International relations
See also
References
External links

{{more footnotes|date=February 2015}}{{Infobox French commune
|name = L'Haÿ-les-Roses
|commune status = Subprefecture and commune
|image = Pavillon normand.jpg
|caption = The Norman Pavillon at the Roseraie du Val-de-Marne
|image coat of arms = Blason Haÿ-les-Roses 94.svg
|map = l'Haÿ-les-Roses_map.svg
|map caption = Paris and inner ring departments
|coordinates = {{coord|48.779995|2.337393|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|region = Île-de-France
|department = Val-de-Marne
|arrondissement = L'Haÿ-les-Roses
|canton = L'Haÿ-les-Roses
|INSEE = 94038
|postal code = 94240
|mayor = Vincent Jeanbrun
|term = 2008–2014
|intercommunality = Grand Paris
|elevation m =
|elevation min m = 45
|elevation max m = 110
|area km2 = 3.8
|population = 31498
|population date = 2015^[1]
}}

L'Haÿ-les-Roses (pronounced {{IPA-fr|la.i le ʁoz|}}) is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located {{convert|8.5|km|mi|1|abbr=on}} from the centre of Paris. L'Haÿ-les-Roses is a sous-préfecture of the Val-de-Marne département, being the seat of the Arrondissement of L'Haÿ-les-Roses.

L'Haÿ-les-Roses owes the second part of its name to a famous rose garden located there.

Name

The commune of L'Haÿ-les-Roses was originally called simply L'Haÿ. The name was recorded for the first time in a charter of Charlemagne in 798 as Laiacum, sometimes also spelt Lagiacum, meaning "estate of Lagius", a Gallo-Roman landowner. The name was later corrupted into Lay, Lahy, and eventually L'Haÿ.

In May 1914 the name of the commune became officially L'Haÿ-les-Roses (meaning "L'Haÿ the roses") in honour of Roseraie du Val-de-Marne, the renowned rose garden created in 1899 by Jules Gravereaux, one of the founders of the Bon Marché department store in Paris.

It is one of the very few French communes with a ÿ in its name.

Education

Primary schools in the commune:^[2]

Seven preschools: Blondeaux, La Roseraie, Garennes, Hardin Parisien, Lallier I, Lallier II, Vallée-aux-Renards
Seven elementary schools: Blondeaux, Centre, Jardin Parisien A, Jardin Parisien B, Lallier A, Lallier B, Vallée-aux-Renards

Junior high schools: Collège Pierre de Ronsard and Collège Chevreul.^[3]

Senior high schools/sixth-form colleges are in surrounding municipalities:^[3]

Lycée Frédéric Mistral - Fresnes
Lycée d’enseignement général et technologique Gustave Eiffel - Cachan
Lycée polyvalent Maximilien Sorre - Cachan
Lycée polyvalent Pauline Roland Chevilly-Larue - Chevilly-Larue

Notable people

Arthur Bernède (1871–1937), playwright and novelist
Michel Eugène Chevreul (1786–1889), chemist
Marcelle Géniat (1881–1959), actress
Pierre Gandon (1889–1990), illustrator and engraver of postage stamps.
{{Interlanguage link multi|Jean-Marc Rouvière|fr}} (1958), essayist
Franck Lagorce (1968), automobile race driver
Cecile Cinelu (1970), athlete
Clémence Poésy (1982), actress
Alaixys Romao (1984), footballer

International relations

L'Haÿ-les-Roses is twinned with:

{{flagicon|UK}} Omagh, United Kingdom
{{flagicon|GER}} Bad Hersfeld, Germany

References

INSEE
Mayors of Essonne Association {{Fr icon}}

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lhaylesroses.fr/ma-ville/democratie-locale|website=L'Haÿ-les-Roses town council website (in french)|accessdate=1 March 2019 |title=Ma Ville — Démocratie locale}}
2. ^"Liste des établissements scolaires de la ville." L'Haÿ-les-Roses. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
3. ^¹"Liste des collèges et lycées de la commune." L'Haÿ-les-Roses. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.

External links

[https://www.lhaylesroses.fr/ma-ville/democratie-locale town council website] {{Fr icon}}
Roseraie du Val-de-Marne

2 : Communes of Val-de-Marne|Subprefectures in France

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