| 词条 | Mexico–Paraguay relations |
| 释义 |
Mexico–Paraguay relations are foreign relations between Mexico and Paraguay. Both countries are full members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations. HistoryHistorically, both countries were part of the Spanish Empire until the early 19th century. Mexico was part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain while Paraguay was part of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. Soon after independence, in 1831, Mexico and Paraguay established diplomatic relations. That same year, Mexico accredited a non-resident embassy concurrent to Paraguay from its embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina. In 1901, Paraguay established a diplomatic mission in Mexico City with Mexico reciprocating the gesture three years later in 1904. In 1943, both diplomatic missions were elevated to the rank of embassies.[1] During the presidency of Alfredo Stroessner, Mexico maintained diplomatic relations with Paraguay despite international condemnation of the Paraguayan government. Mexico applied its foreign policy known as the Estrada Doctrine. A few years after the removal of President Stroessner from power; in 1992, Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari paid a state visit to Paraguay, becoming the first Mexican head-of-state to visit Paraguay. In 1997, Paraguayan President Juan Carlos Wasmosy also paid a state visit to Mexico. In 2016, both nations celebrated 185 years of diplomatic relations.[2] State visitsPresidential visits from Mexico to Paraguay[1][3]
Bilateral agreementsBoth nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as a Cultural Agreement; Agreement of Cooperation between Bancomext and the Paraguayan General Directorate of Promotion of Exports and Investments; Agreement of Cooperation in the fight against Illicit Trafficking and abuse of Narcotic Drugs, Psychotropic Substances, Control of Chemical Precursors and related Crimes; Academic Cooperation between both Foreign Ministries; Agreement for the Reciprocal Granting of Work Permits in favor of Spouses and Minor Children of the Respective Diplomatic or Consular Mission Officials; Suppression of Visas in Diplomatic and Official Passports and an Agreement for Scientific and Technical Cooperation in Health Matters between the Mexican Institute for Social Security and Services for State Workers and the Paraguayan Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare.[7] TradeIn 2018, two-way trade between both nations amounted to $166 million USD.[8] Mexico's main exports to Paraguay include: tractors, automobile parts, beer, tequila, cement and machinery. Paraguay's main exports to Mexico include: tung oil, sugar, cassava, fruits and textiles.[8] Since 2013, both nations have been negotiating a free trade agreement with one another.[9] Mexican multinational company Grupo Bimbo operates in Paraguay. Resident diplomatic missions
References1. ^1 History of diplomatic relations between Mexico and Paraguay (in Spanish) {{Foreign relations of Mexico}}{{Foreign relations of Paraguay}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mexico-Paraguay relations}}2. ^Las relaciones México-Paraguay con un gran potencial estratégico: Centro de Estudios Internacionales Gilberto Bosques (in Spanish) 3. ^Palabras del Presidente Vicente Fox durante la Sesión Solemne del Congreso Nacional de Paraguay (in Spanish) 4. ^DIscurso del Presidente de Paraguay Andrés Rodríguez, Guadalajara, México, 18 de julio de 1991 (in Spanish) 5. ^El presidente de Paraguay, Lugo, en visita oficial a México (in Spanish) 6. ^Recibe Presidente Vicente Fox a su homologo de Paraguay, Nicanor Duarte Frutos (in Spanish) 7. ^[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/paraguay/index.php/laembajada/relacion-bilateral Bilateral relations between Mexico and Paraguay (in Spanish)] 8. ^1 Mexican Ministry of the Economy: Paraguay (in Spanish) 9. ^Cancillería ahora quiere cerrar un TLC con México (in Spanish) 10. ^[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/paraguay/ Embassy of Mexico in Asunción (in Spanish)] 11. ^[https://www.embajadadelparaguay.com.mx Embassy of Paraguay in Mexico City (in Spanish)] 3 : Mexico–Paraguay relations|Bilateral relations of Mexico|Bilateral relations of Paraguay |
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