请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Microporus
释义

  1. Species

  2. Chemistry

  3. References

{{For|the genus of insects|Microporus (bug)}}{{Taxobox
| image = Microporus affinis 03.jpg
| image_width =
| image_caption = Microporus affinis
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Polyporales
| familia = Polyporaceae
| genus = Microporus
| genus_authority = P.Beauv. (1805)
| type_species = Microporus perula
| type_species_authority = P.Beauv. (1804)
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 11 species, see text
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms = *Tomentoporus Ryvarden (1973)[2]
}}Microporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and, according to a 2008 estimate, contains 11 species.[3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek words {{lang|grc|μικρός}} ("small") and {{lang|grc|πόρος}} ("pore").[4]

Species

{{As of|2017|January}}, Index Fungorum accepts 12 species in Microporus:[5]
  • M. affinis (Blume & T.Nees) Kuntze (1898)
  • M. affinis-microloma (Lloyd) T.Hatt. & Sotome (2013)
  • M. atroalbus (Henn.) Kuntze (1898)
  • M. atrovillosus Ryvarden (1975)[6]
  • M. concinnus P.Beauv. (1804)
  • M. incomptus (Afzel. ex Fr.) Kuntze (1898)
  • M. internuntius (Corner) T. Hatt. (2005)
  • M. longisporus T.Hatt. (2000)
  • M. luteoceraceus D.A.Reid (1986) – Peninsular Malaysia
  • M. nipponicus (Yasuda) Imazeki (1943)
  • M. subvernicipes (Murrill) T.Hatt. & Sotome (2013)
  • M. xanthopus (Fr.) Kuntze (1898)

Chemistry

Seven novel diterpene molecules, microporenic acids A–G, were isolated from the cultures of an undescribed species of Microporus found in the Kakamega Forest of Kenya. These compounds have antimicrobial activity against several Gram-positive bacteria, and also inhibit the formation of biofilm by Staphylococcus aureus.

References

1. ^{{cite web |author=Kirk, P.M. |title=Species Fungorum (version 23rd December 2016). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/5417ad26546e5956afd8eccd87422efc |accessdate=2017-01-01}}
2. ^{{cite journal |author=Donk, M.A. |year=1960 |title=The generic names proposed for Polyporaceae |journal=Persoonia |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=173–302 |url=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/61056/0001/002/0173.htm}}
3. ^{{cite book |author1=Kirk, P.M. |author2=Cannon, P.F. |author3=Minter, D.W. |author4=Stalpers, J.A. |title=Dictionary of the Fungi |edition=10th |publisher=CAB International |location=Wallingford, UK |year=2008 |page=426 |isbn=978-0-85199-826-8}}
4. ^{{cite journal |author=Ryvarden, Leif |title=New genera in the Polyporaceae |journal=Norwegian Journal of Botany |year=1973 |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=1–5}}
5. ^{{cite journal |author=Ryvarden, Leif |year=1975 |title=Studies in the Aphyllophorales of Africa 3. Three new polypores from Zaïre |journal=Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique|volume=45 |pages=197–203}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=Synonymy: Microporus P. Beauv. |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=18063 |publisher=Species Fungorum. CAB International |accessdate=2014-09-23}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q6839963}}{{Polyporales-stub}}

3 : Polyporaceae|Polyporales genera|Fungi described in 1805

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 3:55:12