释义 |
- Explorations
- Excavations
- Discoveries
- Publications
- Finds
- Awards
- Miscellaneous
- Births
- Deaths
- References
{{Year nav topic4|1883|archaeology|science}}The year 1883 in archaeology involved some significant events. Explorations{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}Excavations- In Cyprus, the three sanctuaries and the tombs are excavated for the Cyprus Museum.
- In Rome, the Palace of the Vestals (atrium of Vesta), the abode of the virgin priestesses of the goddess, the Vestal Virgins, is excavated in 1883-1884.
- In Athens, Greece, the Olympieion is excavated in 1883-1884 by the British.
- In Wales, at Cae Gwyn Cave, Tremeirchion, Denbighshire, the cave is extensively investigated from 1883-1887 by H. Hicks: artefacts found, mostly just outside the entrance, date to the middle Aurignacian period.
- In Charleston, West Virginia, the Criel Mound, a burial mound for Adena Culture chieftains, is excavated in 1883-1884 under the auspices of the Smithsonian Institution's Bureau of Ethnology and the supervision of Col. P.W. Norris.
- At Taplow Court in England, the Taplow burial, a burial mound of a Saxon prince presumed to be Tæppa, is excavated and a number of treasures are discovered.
Discoveries- "Coba Tumulus" at Sakçagözü by Karl Humann and Felix von Luschan.
- A large Gallo-Roman mosaic pavement at Grand, Vosges.
Publications{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}Finds- Ceratosaurus nasicornis (now on display at the Smithsonian) is excavated in 1883, and later named and described by Marsh (March 19, 1884).[1]
Awards{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}Miscellaneous- January 1 - Augustus Pitt Rivers takes office as Britain's first Inspector of Ancient Monuments.
- Moses Shapira presents the Shapira Scroll, a continuing source of controversy.
Births- June 7 - Sylvanus G. Morley, Mayanist. (died 1948)
DeathsReferences1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.si.edu/object/nmnhpaleobiology_3577304|title=Ceratosaurus nasicornis Marsh, 1884|website=Smithsonian Museum|accessdate=27 May 2017}}
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