| 词条 | Lightworks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Lightworks | logo = Lightworkslogo.png | screenshot = | caption = Lightworks Beta 10.0.3 screenshot | author = | developer = EditShare LLC | released = {{start date and age|1989}} | discontinued = | latest release version = 14.5.0[1] | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2018|10|17}} | latest preview version = | latest preview date = | frequently updated = | programming language = | operating system = {{unbulleted list|Linux|OS X|Windows}} | platform = IA-32[2] | size = 93 MB | language = English | status = | genre = Non-linear editing system | license = Freemium | website = {{URL|www.lwks.com}} }} Lightworks is a professional non-linear editing system (NLE) for editing and mastering digital video in various formats, including 2K and 4K resolutions, and television in PAL, NTSC, and high-definition formats. It was an early developer of computer-based non-linear editing systems, and has been in development since 1989 and won a 2017 EMMY Award for pioneering digital nonlinear editing. Lightworks has millions of adoptors worldwide due to the software being available across three platforms in Windows, Mac and Linux. The development of an open-source version was announced in May 2010.[3] No source code of the program has yet been released. FeaturesThe free version comes with a limited number of features:[4]
Note: The free version cannot export to DVD, Blu-ray, but can export to a hard drive (since Lightworks 14). Use in films and TV series
HistoryOLE Limited was founded in 1989 by Paul Bamborough, Nick Pollock and Neil Harris. In 1994 it was sold to Tektronix,[9] who were not successful at developing the company's products. In 1999 it was sold on to the newly formed Lightworks Inc., then owned by Fairlight Japan, and then purchased by Gee Broadcast in May 2004.[10][11] Gee Broadcast ownership, 2004–2009Under Gee Broadcast ownership, new product releases resumed with the release of the Lightworks Touch range,[12][13] and the Alacrity[14] and Softworks[15] ranges for SD & HD editing.[16] Softworks offered the Lightworks User Interface and toolset in a software only package for laptops or office workstations. Softworks and Alacrity supported mixed formats and resolutions in real time and project output in different resolutions without re-rendering. Alacrity supported dual outputs while the same facility was available for Softworks users as an option.[17] EditShare ownership, 2009–presentIn August 2009 the UK and US based company EditShare acquired Gee Broadcast and the Lightworks editing platform from, along with their video server system GeeVS.[18] At the annual convention of the National Association of Broadcasters, NAB Show, on 11 April 2010, EditShare announced that they plan to transform Lightworks into Lightworks Open Source.[19] It was presented at IBC in Amsterdam September 2010.[20] On November 9, 2010, EditShare announced that Lightworks would be downloadable on November 29 of the same year, at first exclusively for the users who had registered during the initial announcement,[21] but subsequently publishing the software as "public beta".[22] EditShare planned the release of the open source version in Q4 of 2011, after they finished code review.[22] They plan to make money from proprietary plugins offered in their associated online shop, including plugins needed to access professional video formats. Shortly before the scheduled release date of 29. November 2011, EditShare announced that an open source release of the software would be temporarily delayed, but did not announce a new release date. The announcement noted that they were not yet satisfied with the stability of the new version.[23][24] Windows version released at NAB 2012After an 18-month beta program, EditShare released Lightworks 11, for Windows only, on the 28th of May, 2012. The non beta release of Lightworks includes a host of new features for editors, and runs on wide range of PC hardware. The software was re-designed and re-written for portability (versions for GNU/Linux and Mac OS X have also been released) and now supports many more codecs including AVCHD, H.264, AVC-Intra, DNxHD, ProRes, Red R3D, DPX, XDCAM HD 50, XDCAM EX, DVD, Blu-ray, and 4K, but only for the paid Pro version. The free version supports DV, MPEG, Uncompressed and other codecs for both import and export.[25][26][27] Windows version 11.1 released 29 May 2013On 29 May 2013, v11.1 stable release was made available for download. A major development in the Pro version is much improved performance of the H.264/AVC codec in MP4 and MOV containers. This makes it possible to edit this format natively, even with less powerful CPUs. This should interest HDSLR and GoPro camera users. Native editing of H.264 MTS files has been possible since version 11.0.3. This version of Lightworks has also replaced HASP with the new EditShare Licensing System (ELS), which eliminates some installation problems. Lightworks Free users can now download the 64 bit version, which was previously limited to Pro users. The Free version now also comes with a 30-day Pro Trial period.[28] Linux version announced at IBC 2012EditShare demonstrated the Linux version at the NAB in Las Vegas in April 2012, and posted a video of it running on Ubuntu on their YouTube channel.[29] At IBC in Amsterdam in September, an updated Linux demo was presented, and EditShare announced that the initial Linux alpha version would become available on October 30.[30] Lightworks 11 alpha for Linux was released on the 30 April 2012, but only to a limited audience.[31] The Linux version of Lightworks was made available as a Public Beta on 30 April 2013.[32][33][34] Lightworks 12 beta released for Windows, Linux and MacOn August 8, 2014, the first beta of Lightworks version 12 working on Windows, Linux and Mac was released.[35] Lightworks 12.5 released for Windows, Linux and MacOn August 29, 2015, Lightworks version 12.5 for Windows, Linux and Mac was released.[36] Lightworks 12.6 released for Windows, Linux and MacOn February 4, 2016, Lightworks version 12.6 for Windows, Linux and Mac was released.[37] Lightworks 14.5 released for Windows, Linux and MacIn October 2018, Lightworks released version 14.5 for Windows, Linux and Mac platforms. 14.5 added a vast array of new features including variable frame rate support, a huge amount of codec support including Red Cinema R3D, Cineform and Blackmagic Q1 codecs.{{cn|date=January 2019}} UsersLightworks confirmed that over 4 million downloads and registrations had taken place.{{cn|date=January 2019}} See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Lightworks v14.5 Release Notes|url=https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=225}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Tech Specs and Compatibility|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=13&Itemid=174|work=LightWorks|publisher=EditShare EMEA|accessdate=19 March 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web |last=Joey |first=Sneddon |title=Oscar winning Lightworks Open-Source Video editor Is Coming to Linux |url=http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2010/05/oscar-winning-lightworks-open-source-video-editor-%E2%80%93is-coming-to-linux |work=OMG! Ubuntu! |publisher=Ohso Ltd |accessdate=18 September 2012 |date=21 May 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Compare Versions|url=https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=102&Itemid=213|website=Lightworks|accessdate=25 August 2016}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|url=https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=103&Itemid=214|title=Spotlight|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://productionbeast.com/organizations/38681-christy-s-post-production-center|title=Christy's Post Production Center|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=74&Itemid=214|title=Spotlight: Scott Hill|publisher=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=67&Itemid=214|title=Spotlight: Tariq Anwar|publisher=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://nytimes.com/1995/04/11/business/company-news-tektronix-to-buy-lightworks-editing-systems.html |title=Company News; Tektronix To Buy Lightworks Editing Systems - New York Times |publisher=Nytimes.com |date=1995-04-11 |accessdate=2011-09-08}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/Press_Releases/First%20major%20order%20for%20Lightworks%20under%20new%20ownership.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/Press_Releases/LWKS_PR_version2.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/Press_Releases/PR-1_Product_launch@IBC.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/Press_Releases/PR-3_editors_feel_back.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/Lightworks_Alacrity_MR.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/lw_user%20doc/Softworks&Alacrity_Manual_rev_4.pdf|title=Docs and software downloads|first=Alexandre Stein,|last=Interlab|publisher=}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://broadcastengineering.com/products/lightworks-softworks-new-version/ |title=Lightworks ships Softworks Version 1.1 |publisher=broadcastengineering.com |date=2006-10-27 |accessdate=2012-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080609023206/http://broadcastengineering.com/products/lightworks-softworks-new-version/ |archivedate=2008-06-09 |df= }} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interlab-net.com/docs/lightworks/lw_user%20doc/Softworks&Alacrity_Manual_rev_4.pdf |title=Lightworks Softworks User Manual v4 |accessdate=2012-05-06}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.editshare.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=126:editshare-acquires-geevs-and-lightworks-technology&catid=43:press-releases&Itemid=184|title=EditShare Ships New Version of Flow Media Asset Management Solution - Press - News & Events|first=|last=EditShare|publisher=}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.editshare.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=164&Itemid=146|title=Welcome to EditShare|first=|last=EditShare|publisher=}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://editshare.com/?option=com_content&task=view&id=173&Itemid=54|title=EditShare|first=|last=EditShare|publisher=}} 21. ^Lightworks News Nov 2010 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101112013052/http://www.editshare.com/email/lightworks-nov10-online.html |date=2010-11-12 }} 22. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.lightworksbeta.com/ |title=Lightworks |publisher=Lightworksbeta.com |date= |accessdate=2011-09-08}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.golem.de/1111/87980.html|title=Lightworks: Freie Videoschnittsoftware wird etwas später aktualisiert - Golem.de|publisher=}} 24. ^http://www.lightworksbeta.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=122&Itemid=263 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=57&Itemid=182 |title=Lightworks: Top Features |publisher=lwks.com |date=2012-05-28 |accessdate=2012-05-29}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=24&Itemid=179 |title=Lightworks: All Features |publisher=lwks.com |date=2012-05-28 |accessdate=2012-05-29}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=13&Itemid=174 |title=Lightworks: Tech Specs and Compatibility |publisher=lwks.com |date=2012-05-28 |accessdate=2012-05-29}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=47457&Itemid=81 |title=New EditShare Licensing System (ELS) |publisher=lwks.com |date=2013-06-28 |accessdate=2013-06-04}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ek5BvjHuHPg&hd=1|title=Screen capture of Lightworks on Ubuntu Linux|first=|last=EditShare|date=25 April 2012|publisher=|via=YouTube}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://editshare.posterous.com/at-last-lightworks-for-linux-will-be-availabl|title=Good night, Posterous|publisher=}} 31. ^{{cite web|last=Sneddon|first=Joey-Elijah|title=LightWorks for Linux Opens Alpha Access For Limited Time|url=http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/01/lightworks-for-linux-opens-alpha-access-for-limited-time|work=OMG! Ubuntu!|publisher=Ohso Ltd|accessdate=19 March 2013|date=10 January 2013}} 32. ^{{cite web |title=It's Here - Preview Lightworks for Mac at NAB 2013|url=http://prmac.com/release-id-56324.htm |work=EditShare |accessdate=8 April 2013 |date=8 April 2013}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=36286&Itemid=81|title=Forum|publisher=}} 34. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=44717&Itemid=81 | title=Lightworks Linux Public Beta Is Now Available To Download | accessdate=2013-05-01}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=76403&Itemid=81|title=Lightworks Release 11.5.2 Now Available To Download|publisher=}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=101112&Itemid=81|title=Lightworks Version 12.5 Now Available on Windows Linux and Mac OS X!|publisher=}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&func=view&catid=19&id=107714&Itemid=81|title=Lightworks Version 12.6.0 Now Available on Windows Linux and Mac OS X!|publisher=}} External links
2 : Film and video technology|Video editing software |
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