| 词条 | Minimum legal age in Romania |
| 释义 |
As in most other countries, minimum ages apply in Romania for various activities involving minors. GeneralThe following minimum legal ages apply in Romania:
MinorsUnder Romanian law, minors are persons under 18.[1] Nevertheless, civil law differentiates between minors under 14, who are completely devoid of legal capacity,[2] and minors age 14-17, who have a limited form of legal capacity.[3] Emancipation of minors under the law occurs either through marriage[4] or by court order, if there are strong reasons, from age 16.[5] Marriageable ageThe marriageable age is defined in Art 272 of the Civil Code of Romania. This article sets a minimum age of marriage of 18, which can, in special circumstances, be lowered to 16.[6] The marriageable age is the same for boys and girls, as Law nr. 288/2007 equalized the marriageable age of the sexes.[7] [8] Minors and religious freedomMinors can choose their own religion from age 14. (Art. 491, 2)[9] Minors under 14 are guided religiously by their parents, however they can not be forcefully made to follow a religion.(Art. 491, 1)[9] EmploymentMinors can work from age 15. Minors aged 15 need their parents' consent, while those aged 16-17 do not need their parents' consent. There are, however, restrictions on the type of jobs that minors under 18 can practice. (Art 13 of the Labour Code).[10] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-38-inceputul-capacitatii-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-civila-a-persoanei-fizice|title=Art. 38 Noul cod civil Începutul capacităţii de exerciţiu Capacitatea de exerciţiu Capacitatea civilă a persoanei fizice|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-43-lipsa-capacitatii-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-civila-a-persoanei-fizice|title=Art. 43 Noul cod civil Lipsa capacităţii de exerciţiu Capacitatea de exerciţiu Capacitatea civilă a persoanei fizice|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-41-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-restransa-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-civila-a-persoanei-fizice|title=Art. 41 Noul cod civil Capacitatea de exerciţiu restrânsă Capacitatea de exerciţiu Capacitatea civilă a persoanei fizice|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-39-situatia-minorului-casatorit-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-civila-a-persoanei-fizice|title=Art. 39 Noul cod civil Situaţia minorului căsătorit Capacitatea de exerciţiu Capacitatea civilă a persoanei fizice|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-40-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-anticipata-capacitatea-de-exercitiu-capacitatea-civila-a-persoanei-fizice|title=Art. 40 Noul cod civil Capacitatea de exerciţiu anticipată Capacitatea de exerciţiu Capacitatea civilă a persoanei fizice|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-272-varsta-matrimoniala-conditiile-de-fond-pentru-incheierea-casatoriei-incheierea-casatoriei|title=Art. 272 Noul cod civil Vârsta matrimonială Condiţiile de fond pentru încheierea căsătoriei Încheierea căsătoriei|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dreptonline.ro/legislatie/lege_modificare_codul_familiei_288_2007.php|title=Drept OnLine:: Legea nr. 288/2007 pentru modificarea si completarea Legii nr. 4/1953 - Codul familiei|website=www.dreptonline.ro|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 8. ^http://www.uniuneanotarilor.ro/files/1_articol%20codul%20familiei%20final.doc. 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://legeaz.net/noul-cod-civil/art-491-religia-copilului-drepturile-si-indatoririle-parintesti|title=Art. 491 Noul cod civil Religia copilului Drepturile şi îndatoririle părinteşti|publisher=|accessdate=15 March 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.avocat-dreptul-muncii.eu/codul_muncii_2017.php|title=Codul Muncii 2017 (Legea 53/2003 actualizata 2017|first=MCP Cabinet|last=avocati|website=www.avocat-dreptul-muncii.eu|accessdate=15 March 2018}}
2 : Romanian society|Minimum ages |
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