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词条 Minister for Home Affairs (Australia)
释义

  1. History

  2. List of Ministers for Home Affairs

  3. List of ministers for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity

  4. List of ministers for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs

  5. List of Assistant Ministers for Home Affairs

  6. See also

  7. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2011}}{{Use Australian English|date=July 2013}}{{Infobox Political post
| border = parliamentary
| minister = not_prime
| post = Minister for Home Affairs
| incumbent = Peter Dutton
| image = Peter Dutton at Parliament House.jpg
| incumbentsince = 27 August 2018
| style = The Honourable
| appointer = Governor-General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister of Australia
| inaugural = Sir William Lyne
| formation =
| department = Department of Home Affairs
}}

The Australian Minister for Home Affairs is a ministerial portfolio formed at the Federation of Australia and has undergone numerous changes in ministerial responsibility since 1901. Much like the history of the United Kingdom Home Office, the Australian Department of Home Affairs has been responsible for a vast array for internal matters since Federation including immigration, transport, agriculture, industry, territories, elections, women's affairs, the National Archives, and the public service.

Currently, the Home Affairs portfolio has responsibility for national security, law enforcement, transport security, cyber policy, diplomatic protective services, critical infrastructure protection, Commonwealth emergency management, and natural disaster relief.

On 18 July 2017, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull announced the creation of a new Home Affairs portfolio to be headed by Immigration Minister Peter Dutton as the designated Minister for Home Affairs with responsibilities for immigration, border control, domestic security, and law enforcement.[1][2][3][4][5]. When Prime Minister Scott Morrison assumed office he has removed immigration, citizenship and multicultural affairs from the Home Affairs portfolio. The current Minister for Home Affairs is Peter Dutton since 26 August, 2018.

History

The Minister for Home Affairs was a ministerial portfolio that existed continuously from 1901 to 12 April 1932, when Archdale Parkhill became Minister for the Interior in the first Lyons Ministry—subsuming his portfolios of Home Affairs and Transport.

The Home Affairs or Interior portfolio was responsible for various internal matters not handled by other ministries. In due course, other portfolios were established that took over functions from it, including:

  • Transport from 1928 to 1932 and continuously since 1941
  • Immigration since 1945
  • Agriculture since 1942
  • Industry from 1928 to 1945 and since 1963

The Minister for the Interior existed from 1932 to 1972. The Territories of Australia portfolio has been the responsibility for the varying titles of the Minister for Territories.

The Home Affairs Ministry was re-established in 2007, assuming the responsibilities of the Minister for Justice and Customs within the Attorney-General's Department with policy responsibilities for criminal justice, law enforcement, border control and national security and with oversight responsibilities of the Australian Customs Service and the Border Protection Command, the Australian Federal Police, the Australian Crime Commission, and the Office of Film and Literature Classification.[6]

From September 2010 to September 2013, the Minister for Home Affairs also held the position of Minister for Justice. In September 2013 with the change of government, the position Minister for Home Affairs was disbanded and its responsibilities were assumed by the newly created Minister for Immigration and Border Protection for border control and by the Minister for Justice for law enforcement.

On 20 December 2017, the Governor-General swore Dutton into the position of Minister for Home Affairs. The Home Affairs portfolio was formed by way of an Administrative Arrangements Order issued on 20 December 2017[7] with responsibilities for national security including cybersecurity and counterterrorism, law enforcement, emergency management, transport security, immigration, citizenship, border control, and multicultural affairs. The Minister for Home Affairs is assisted by the Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity, the Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs, and the Assistant Minister for Home Affairs.

List of Ministers for Home Affairs

The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Home Affairs, or any of its related titles:[8]

OrderMinisterPartyPrime MinisterTitleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
1country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KCMG}}Protectionist}} |  ProtectionistBartonMinister for Home Affairs{{start date|1901|1|1|df=y}}{{end date|1903|8|11|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1901|1|1|1903|8|11}}
2Sir John Forrest, {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KCMG}}{{start date|1903|8|11|df=y}}{{end date|1903|9|24|df=y}}{{age in days|1903|8|11|1904|4|27}} days
Deakin{{start date|1903|9|24|df=y}}{{end date|1904|4|27|df=y}}
3 Lee BatchelorLabor}} |   Labor Watson{{start date|1904|4|27|df=y}}{{end date|1904|8|17|df=y}}{{age in days|1904|4|27|1904|8|17}} days
4 Dugald ThomsonFree Trade}} |   Free Trade Reid{{start date|1904|8|17|df=y}}{{end date|1905|7|5|df=y}}{{age in days|1904|8|17|1905|7|5}} days
5country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KC}}Protectionist}} |  ProtectionistDeakin{{start date|1905|7|5|df=y}}{{end date|1906|10|12|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1905|7|5|1906|10|12}}
6 Thomas Ewing{{start date|1906|10|12|df=y}}{{end date|1907|1|24|df=y}}{{age in days|1906|10|12|1907|1|24}} days
7 John Keating{{start date|1907|1|24|df=y}}{{end date|1908|11|13|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1907|1|24|1908|11|13}}
8 Hugh MahonLabor}} |   Labor Fisher{{start date|1908|11|13|df=y}}{{end date|1909|6|2|df=y}}{{age in days|1908|11|13|1909|6|2}} days
9 George FullerCommonwealth Liberal}} |   Liberal Deakin{{start date|1909|6|2|df=y}}{{end date|1910|4|29|df=y}}{{age in days|1909|6|2|1910|4|29}} days
10King O'MalleyLabor}} |   Labor Fisher{{start date|1910|4|29|df=y}}{{end date|1913|6|24|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1910|4|29|1913|6|24}}
11 Joseph CookCommonwealth Liberal}} |   Liberal Cook{{start date|1913|6|24|df=y}}{{end date|1914|9|17|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1913|6|24|1914|9|17}}
12 William ArchibaldLabor}} |  Labor Fisher{{start date|1914|9|17|df=y}}{{end date|1915|10|27|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1914|9|17|1915|10|27}}
(10) King O'MalleyHughes{{start date|1915|10|27|df=y}}{{end date|1916|11|14|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1915|10|27|1916|11|14}}
13 Fred BamfordNational Labor}} |   National LaborMinister for Home and Territories{{start date|1916|11|14|df=y}}{{end date|1917|2|17|df=y}}{{age in days|1916|11|14|1917|2|17}} days
14country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KC}}Nationalist}} |  Nationalist{{start date|1917|2|17|df=y}}{{end date|1920|2|3|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1917|2|17|1920|2|3}}
15country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|OBE}}{{start date|1920|2|3|df=y}}{{end date|1921|12|21|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1920|2|3|1921|12|21}}
16George Pearce{{start date|1921|12|21|df=y}}{{end date|1923|2|9|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1921|12|21|1926|6|18}}
Bruce{{start date|1923|2|9|df=y}}{{end date|1926|6|18|df=y}}
17country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KCB|CMG|DSO|VD}}{{start date|1926|6|18|df=y}}{{end date|1927|4|2|df=y}}{{age in days|1926|6|18|1927|4|2}} days
18country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|DSO|MC}}{{start date|1927|4|2|df=y}}{{end date|1928|2|24|df=y}}{{age in days|1927|4|2|1928|2|24}} days
19country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|VC|KCB|KCMG}}{{start date|1928|2|24|df=y}}{{end date|1928|11|29|df=y}}{{age in days|1928|2|24|1928|11|29}} days
20 Aubrey AbbottNationals}} |   Country{{start date|1928|11|29|df=y}}{{end date|1929|10|22|df=y}}{{age in days|1928|11|29|1929|10|22}} days
21 Arthur BlakeleyLabor}} |   Labor ScullinMinister for Home Affairs{{start date|1929|10|22|df=y}}{{end date|1932|1|6|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1929|10|22|1932|1|6}}
22country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|KCMG}}UAP}} |   United Australia Lyons{{start date|1932|1|6|df=y}}{{end date|1932|4|12|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1932|1|6|1932|4|12}}
23Robert Ellicott, {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|QC}}Liberal}} |  LiberalFraser Minister for Home Affairs{{start date|1977|12|20|df=y}}{{end date|1980|11|3|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1977|12|20|1981|2|17}}
Minister for Home Affairs and Environment{{start date|1980|11|3|df=y}}{{end date|1981|2|17|df=y}}
24 Michael MacKellar{{start date|1981|2|17|df=y}}{{end date|1981|3|19|df=y}}{{age in days|1981|2|17|1981|3|19}} days
25 Ian Wilson{{start date|1981|3|19|df=y}}{{end date|1982|5|7|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1981|3|19|1982|5|7}}
26Tom McVeighNationals}} |   National Country{{start date|1982|5|7|df=y}}16 October 1982{{age in days|1982|5|7|1983|3|11}} days
Nationals}}| National16 October 198211 March 1983
27 Barry CohenLabor}} |   Labor Hawke{{start date|1983|3|11|df=y}}{{end date|1984|12|13|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1983|3|11|1984|12|13}}
28 Robert RayLabor}} |   Labor Hawke Minister for Home Affairs{{start date|1987|7|24|df=y}}{{end date|1988|9|2|df=y}}{{age in years and days|1987|7|24|1988|9|2}}
29 Bob DebusLabor}} |  LaborRuddMinister for Home Affairs
(combined with Minister for Justice from 14 September 2010 to 18 September 2013)		{{start date|2007|12|3|df=y}}{{end date|2009|6|9|df=y}}{{age in years and days|2007|12|3|2009|6|9}}
30Brendan O'Connor{{start date|2009|6|9|df=y}}{{end date|2010|6|24|df=y}}{{age in years and days|2009|6|9|2011|12|14}}
Gillard{{start date|2010|6|24|df=y}}{{end date|2011|12|14|df=y}}
31Jason Clare{{start date|2011|12|14|df=y}}{{end date|2013|6|27|df=y}}{{age in years and days|2011|12|14|2013|09|18}}
Rudd{{start date|2013|6|27|df=y}}{{end date|2013|9|18|df=y}}
32 Peter DuttonLNP}} |   Liberal NationalTurnbullMinister for Home Affairs{{start date|2017|12|20|df=y}}{{end date|2018|8|21|df=y}}{{age in days|2017|12|20|2018|8|21}} days
ActingScott MorrisonLiberal}} |  Liberal21 August 201824 August 2018{{age in days|2018|08|21|2018|08|27}} days
Morrison24 August 201827 August 2018
(32)Peter DuttonLiberal National}} |  Liberal National27 August 2018Incumbent{{age in days|2018|08|27}} days

List of ministers for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity

The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity, or any of its related titles:[8]

OrderMinisterPartyPrime MinisterTitleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
For previous appointments, see the Minister for Justice
1 Angus TaylorLiberal}} |   Liberal Turnbull Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity{{start date|2017|12|20|df=y}}{{end date|2018|8|23|df=y}}{{age in days|2017|12|20|2018|8|23}} days

List of ministers for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs

The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs, or any of its related titles:[8]

OrderMinisterPartyPrime MinisterTitleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
1 Alan TudgeLiberal}} |  Liberal TurnbullMinister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs{{start date|2017|12|20|df=y}}23 August 2018246 days
2David ColemanMorrison28 August 2018incumbent

List of Assistant Ministers for Home Affairs

The following individuals have been appointed as Assistant Minister for Home Affairs, or any of its related titles:[8]

OrderMinisterPartyPrime MinisterTitleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
For previous appointments, see the Assistant Minister for Immigration and Border Protection
1 Alex HawkeLiberal}} |Liberal TurnbullAssistant Minister for Home Affairs{{start date|2017|12|20|df=y}}{{end date|2018|8|28|df=y}}{{age in years and days|2017|12|20|2018|8|28}}
2country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|CSC}}Liberal}} | Morrison{{start date|2018|8|28|df=y}}Incumbent{{age in years and days|2018|8|28}}

See also

{{portal|Australia}}
  • Department of Home Affairs (1901–16)
  • Department of Home and Territories (1916–1928)
  • Department of Home Affairs (1928–32)
  • Department of the Interior (1932–39)
  • Department of the Interior (1939–72)
  • Department of Home Affairs (1977–80)
  • Department of Home Affairs and Environment (1980–84)
  • Department of Home Affairs (2017–Present)

References

1. ^{{cite news |title=Home Affairs agencies will retain statutory independence: Turnbull |date=18 July 2017 |url=http://www.themandarin.com.au/81417-home-affairs-needed-meet-challenge-times-turnbull/ |work=The Mandarin |accessdate=18 July 2017}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Malcolm Turnbull announces Home Affairs super-ministry run by Peter Dutton |date=18 July 2017 |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-07-18/malcolm-turnbull-announces-new-federal-super-ministry/8719424 |work=ABC News |location=Australia |accessdate=18 July 2017}}
3. ^{{cite news |title=Peter Dutton given control of new home affairs super ministry |date=18 July 2017 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/jul/18/peter-dutton-control-home-affairs-super-ministry |work=The Guardian |accessdate=18 July 2017}}
4. ^{{cite news |title=Peter Dutton to head merged ASIO, AFP and Border Force super security department |author=Wroe, David |url=http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/peter-dutton-to-head-merged-asio-afp-and-border-force-super-security-department-20170717-gxcpgl.html|date=17 July 2017 |work=Sydney Morning Herald |accessdate=18 July 2017}}
5. ^{{cite news |title=A Strong and Secure Australia |date=18 July 2017 |url=https://www.pm.gov.au/media/2017-07-18/strong-and-secure-australia |publisher=Prime Minister of Australia |accessdate=18 July 2017}}
6. ^{{cite news |title=Debus new Home Affairs Minister |date=30 November 2007 |url=http://202.6.74.101/news/stories/2007/11/30/2106208.htm |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |accessdate=3 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090516232704/http://202.6.74.101/news/stories/2007/11/30/2106208.htm |archivedate=16 May 2009 |df=dmy-all }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/publications/aao-amendment-20-december-2017.pdf |title=Administrative Arrangements Order |date=20 December 2017 |publisher=Commonwealth of Australia |accessdate=21 December 2017 |work=Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet |format=PDF |df=dmy }}
8. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;adv=yes;orderBy=customrank;page=2;query=Lazzarini;rec=12;resCount=Default |title=Ministries and Cabinets |work=43rd Parliamentary Handbook: Historical information on the Australian Parliament |publisher=Parliament of Australia |year=2010 |accessdate=28 September 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140813030853/http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p%3Badv%3Dyes%3BorderBy%3Dcustomrank%3Bpage%3D2%3Bquery%3DLazzarini%3Brec%3D12%3BresCount%3DDefault |archivedate=13 August 2014 |df= }}
{{Australian federal ministerial portfolios}}

1 : Lists of government ministers of Australia
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