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词条 Ministry of Justice (Iran)
释义

  1. Introduction

  2. List of ministers[2]

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

Introduction

{{Infobox Government agency
|agency_name = Ministry of Justice
|nativename = وزارت دادگستری
|nativename_a =
|nativename_r =
|logo =
|logo_width = 100px
|logo_caption =
|seal =
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|formed = 1906
|preceding1 =
|preceding2 =
|dissolved =
|superseding =
|jurisdiction = Islamic Republic of Iran
|headquarters = Tehran
|employees =
|budget =
|minister1_name = Alireza Avayi
|minister1_pfo =
|minister2_name =
|minister2_pfo =
|chief1_name =
|chief1_position =
|chief2_name =
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|parent_agency =
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|website = Official Website
|footnotes =
}}

Established in 1906, the Minister of Justice is responsible for prosecuting government cases. In other words, the justice minister is the attorney-general of the country. However, he has nothing to do with policing which is the responsibility of the Interior Minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The ministry's headquarters was opened in 1938 and reflects pure European architectural style.[1]

List of ministers[2]

  • Nizam el Mulk[3] (1906)
  • Ahmad Moshir al-Saltaneh (1906-1907) [1st official Minister of Justice]
  • Abdolhusein Mirza Farmanfarma (1907)
  • Mohammad Ali Khan Ala al-Saltaneh (1907)
  • Seyyed Mahmood Khan 'Ala ul-Molk (1907)
  • Mirza Hasan Khan Pirnia (Moshir ul-Dowleh) (1907)
  • Nezam ul-Molk (1907)
  • Mehdi Qoli Hedayat (1907)
  • Mohtasham ul-Saltaneh (1907)
  • Mokhber ul-Molk (1907)
  • Mehdi Qoli Khan Mokhber ul-Saltaneh (1907-1908)
  • Mokhber ul-Saltaneh[2] (1908)
  • Mo'ayed ul-Saltaneh (1908)
  • Mohtashem ul-Saltaneh (1908-1909)
  • Ahmad Qavam[4] (1909-1910)
  • Vosooq ul-Dowleh (1910)
  • Mirza Hassan Khan Esfandiary[5][6] (1910-1911)
  • Mohammed- 'Ali Khan Zoka' al-Molk[7] (1911-1912)
  • Esmail Momtaz od-Dowleh[8] (1912)
  • Mohammad Ali Foroughi[8] (1913-1914)
  • Mohammed- 'Ali Khan Zoka' al-Molk[7] (1914-1915)
  • Fat'hollah Khan Sardar Mansur (1915)
  • Mohammed Ali Khan 'Ala' ul-Saltaneh (1915-1916)
  • Mahmood Khan 'Ala' ul-Molk (1916)
  • Seyyed Hasan Modarres (1916)
  • Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III (1916-1917)
  • Esmail Momtaz od-Dowleh[8] (1917)
  • Nasr ul-Molk (1917)
  • Mokhber ul-Saltaneh (1917-1918)
  • Nasr ul-Molk (1918)
  • Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III (1918-1920)
  • Mossadegh-ol-Saltaneh (1920)
  • Soleiman Khan (1920-1921)
  • Salar Lashkar (1921)
  • Mostafa 'Adl (1921)
  • Ebrahim 'Amid (1921-1922)
  • Abdolhossein Teymourtash (1922)
  • Moshar ul-Saltaneh (1922)
  • Sardar Mo'azzam Khorasani (1922)
  • Moshar ul-Saltaneh (1922-1923)
  • Momtaz ul-Molk (1923)
  • 'Amid ul-Saltaneh (1923)
  • Ebrahim Khan Hakim ul-Molk (1923)
  • Mo'azed ul-Saltaneh (1923-1925)
  • Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III (1925)
  • 'Emad ul-Saltaneh Fatemi (1925-1926)
  • Mohsen Sadr (1926)
  • Mostafa 'Adl (1926-1927)
  • Vossug ed Dowleh (1926-1927)
  • Ali-Akbar Davar[9] (1926-1927)
  • Ahmad Matin-Daftari (1927-1933)
  • Mohsen Sadr (1933-1935)
  • Ahmad Matin-Daftari (1935-1940)
  • Majid Ahi (1940-1941)
  • Mohammed Soruri (1940-1941)
  • 'Ali Hey'at (1940-1941)
  • Majid Ahi (1941-1942)
  • Abbas Qoli Golshaian (1941-1942)
  • Majid Ahi (1942)
  • Mohsen Sadr (1942)
  • 'Ali Asghar Hekmat (1942)
  • Asadullah Mameqani (1942-1943)
  • Mohsen Sadr (1942-1943)
  • Allah-Yar Saleh (1943-1944)
  • Mostafa 'Adl (1944-1945)
  • Allah-Yar Saleh (1945)
  • Amanollah Ardalan (1945)
  • Hasan'ali Kamal Hedayar (1945)
  • Allah-Yar Saleh[10] (1946)
  • Ali Akbar Musavi Zadeh (1946-1947)
  • Mohammed Soruri (1947-1948)
  • Nezam ul-Saltaneh (1948)
  • Abbas Qoli Golshaian (1948)
  • Sajjadi (1948-1950)
  • Mohammed 'Ali Buzari (1950-1951)
  • Jamal Akhavi (1951)
  • Ali Heyat (1951)
  • Shamseddin Amir-Alaei (1951-1952)
  • Abdolali Lotfi (1952-1953)
  • Jamal Akhavi (1953-1955)
  • Fakhr ul-Din Shadman (1953-1955)
  • Abbas Quli Golshaian (1955-1957)
  • Ali Amini[11] (1955-1957)
  • Mohammad Ali Hedayati (1957-1961)
  • Mohammad 'Ali Momtaz (1961)
  • Husein Najafi (1961)
  • Nour ul-Din Alamuti (1961-1962)
  • Mohammad Baheri (1962-1964)
  • Gholamhusein Khoshbin (1962-1964)
  • Baqer Amali (1964-1966)
  • Javad Sadr[12] (1966-1968)
  • Manuchehr Parto[13] (1968-1970
  • Sadeq Ahmadi[14] (1972-1976)
  • Mundhir al-Shawi[15] (1976)
  • Qolam Reza Kianpur[16] (1977-1978)
  • Mohammed Baheri (1978)
  • Husein Najafi (1978-1979)
  • Yahya Sadeq Vaziri (1979)
  • Ahmad Sayyed Javadi (1979)
  • Ebrahim Ahadi[17][18] (1980-1981)
  • Mohammad Asghari[19] (1981-1985)
  • Hassan Habibi (1985-1989)
  • Esmail Shooshtari (1989-2005)
  • Jamal Karimi-Rad (2005-2006)
  • Gholam-Hossein Elham (2006-2009)
  • Morteza Bakhtiari (2009-2013)
  • Mostafa Pourmohammadi (2013-2017)
  • Alireza Avayi (2017-present)

See also

{{Portal|Iran|Criminal justice}}
  • General Inspection Office (Iran)
  • Justice ministry
  • Ministry of Interior (Iran)
  • Ministry of Intelligence (Iran)
  • Politics of Iran

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Trends in Modern Iranian Architecture|url=http://blogs.ubc.ca/parsia/files/2008/12/dpc14421.pdf|work=UBC Blogs|accessdate=22 August 2013|author=Darab Diba|author2=Mozayan Dehbashi|year=2008}}
2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e0T18zXpY5MC&pg=PA286&dq|title=Judicial Reform and Reorganization in 20th Century Iran: State-Building, Modernization and Islamicization|last=Mohammadi|first=Majid|date=2007-12-12|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1135893438|language=en}}
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ilSAcqgLxoIC&pg=PA961&dq|title=The Statesman's Year Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the World|date=1904|publisher=John Paxton|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ahmad-Qavam|title=Ahmad Qavam {{!}} Biography|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-06-22|language=en}}
5. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VGZItY9kL0AC&pg=PA229&dq|title=Iran and the Rise of the Reza Shah: From Qajar Collapse to Pahlavi Power|last=Ghani|first=Cyrus|last2=Ghanī|first2=Sīrūs|date=2000|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=9781860646294|language=en}}
6. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YWMOAQAAMAAJ&q|title=British documents on foreign affairs: reports and papers from the foreign office confidential print. From 1940 through 1945. Near and the Middle-East. Percia and Afghanistan, january 1940-december 1941|last=Yapp|first=Malcolm|last2=Preston|first2=Paul|last3=Patridge|first3=Michael|last4=Office|first4=Great Britain Foreign|date=1997|publisher=University Publications of America|isbn=9781556556715|language=en}}
7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TDUXIWsHxYC&pg=PA21&dq|title=The Rule of Law, Islam, and Constitutional Politics in Egypt and Iran|last=Arjomand|first=Said Amir|last2=Brown|first2=Nathan J.|date=2013-04-15|publisher=SUNY Press|isbn=9781438445977|language=en}}
8. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3YsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA112&dq|title=Asian Indigenous Law|last=Chiba|date=2013-10-28|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781136142024|language=en}}
9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.gis-reseau-asie.org/monthly-articles/judiciary-implementing-western-law-iran-pahlavi-francois-ameli|title=Monthly articles - The Role of the Judiciary in implementing Western Law in Iran under the Pahlavi Dynasty|work=GIS Asie / Réseau Asie & Pacifique|access-date=2018-06-22|language=en-gb}}
10. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0FIBAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA86&lpg=PA86&dq|title=Musaddiq and the Struggle for Power in Iran|last=Katouzian|first=Homa|date=1999-12-31|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=9780857718129|language=en}}
11. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D6HKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA403&lpg=PA403&dq|title=Heads of States and Governments Since 1945|last=Lentz|first=Harris M.|date=2014-02-04|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781134264902|language=en}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112075881745;view=1up;seq=248|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1966:Sept.-Dec..|website=HathiTrust|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112083086592;view=1up;seq=310|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1968:July-Dec..|website=HathiTrust|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112083080934;view=1up;seq=43|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1972:Apr.-June.|website=HathiTrust|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112083084100;view=1up;seq=270|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1976:Oct.-Dec..|website=HathiTrust|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=osu.32435024019994;view=1up;seq=41|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1977Jan-June.|website=HathiTrust|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
17. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/157192750/|title=The Morning News from Wilmington, Delaware on January 1, 1981 · Page 4|work=Newspapers.com|access-date=2018-06-22|language=en}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/page/13922640|title=The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995) - 1 Jan 1981 - p1|website=Trove|language=en|access-date=2018-06-22}}
19. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qCy6AAAAIAAJ&q|title=Near East/North Africa Report|date=1982|publisher=[Executive Office of the President], Foreign Broadcast Information Service, Joint Publications Research Service|language=en}}

External links

{{commons category|Ministry of Justice of Iran}}
  • {{official website|http://www.justice.ir/}}
{{Ministries of Iran}}{{Iran-stub}}

5 : 1906 establishments in Iran|Iranian law|Justice ministries|Government ministries of Iran|Ministries established in 1906

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