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词条 Lincoln (electoral district)
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Electoral history

     Lincoln, 1867–1882  Lincoln, 1904–1997 

  4. External links

{{about|the federal electoral district|the Ontario provincial district|Lincoln (provincial electoral district)}}

Lincoln was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1883 and from 1904 to 1997. It was on the Niagara Peninsula in the Canadian province of Ontario. At various times, there was also an electoral district of the same name used in provincial elections.

At various times, the riding included all or parts of the former Lincoln County (including its successor, the Regional Municipality of Niagara). After 1976, it also represented parts of the Regional Municipality of Hamilton-Wentworth, mainly Stoney Creek. As a suburban riding of Hamilton, it tended to vote Conservative much more often than the city proper.

By the 1997 election, the riding borders and name were changed to Stoney Creek although it included many areas outside that city.

Geography

It initially consisted of the Townships of Clinton, Grantham, Grimsby, and Louth, and the Town of St. Catharines. It was abolished in 1882 when it was redistributed between Lincoln and Niagara and Wentworth South ridings.

It was recreated from those two ridings in 1903, and defined as consisting of the County of Lincoln.

In 1947, it was defined as consisting of the county of Lincoln, including the city of St. Catharines.

In 1966, it was defined as consisting of

(a) in the County of Lincoln, the southeast part of the City of St. Catharines, and the Townships of Caistor, Clinton, Gainsborough, Grimsby North, Grimsby South, Louth and Niagara;

(b) in the County of Welland, the Townships of Pelham and Thorold.

In 1976, it was defined as consisting of:

(a) in the Regional Municipality of Hamilton-Wentworth, the Town of Stoney Creek and the part of the City of Hamilton east of Red Hill Creek between Windermere Road in the north and the brow of the Mountain and the limit of the City of Hamilton in the south, and

(b) in the Regional Municipality of Niagara, the Towns of Grimsby and Lincoln.

In 1987, the City of Hamilton part of the ridings was redefined to consist of the part of the city south of Queenston Road, east of Redhill Creek and north of the brow of the Niagara Escarpment.

It was abolished in 1996 when it was redistributed between Erie—Lincoln and Stoney Creek ridings.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

{{CanMP}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1867
| ToYr = 1868
| Assembly# = 1
| #ByElections = 1
| CanParty = Liberal-Conservative
| RepName = James Rea Benson
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1868
| ToYr = 1872
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 5
| RepName = Thomas Rodman Merritt
| RepTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1872
| ToYr = 1874
| Assembly# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1874
| ToYr = 1874
| Assembly# = 3
| #ByElections = 2
| RepName = James Norris
| RepLink = James Norris (politician)
| RepTerms# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1874
| ToYr = 1877
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1877
| ToYr = 1878
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1878
| ToYr = 1882
| Assembly# = 4
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| RepName = John Charles Rykert
}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into Lincoln and Niagara and Wentworth South}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding re-created from Lincoln and Niagara and Wentworth South}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1904
| ToYr = 1908
| Assembly# = 10
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| PartyTerms# = 3
| RepName = Edward Arthur Lancaster
| RepTerms# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1908
| ToYr = 1911
| Assembly# = 11
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1911
| ToYr = 1917
| Assembly# = 12
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1917
| ToYr = 1921
| Assembly# = 13
| CanParty = Unionist
| RepName = James Dew Chaplin
| RepTerms# = 5
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1921
| ToYr = 1925
| Assembly# = 14
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| PartyTerms# = 5
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1925
| ToYr = 1926
| Assembly# = 15
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1926
| ToYr = 1930
| Assembly# = 16
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1930
| ToYr = 1935
| Assembly# = 17
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1935
| ToYr = 1940
| Assembly# = 18
| RepName = Norman Lockhart
| RepTerms# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1940
| ToYr = 1945
| Assembly# = 19
| CanParty = National Government
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1945
| ToYr = 1949
| Assembly# = 20
| CanParty = PC
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1949
| ToYr = 1953
| Assembly# = 21
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 2
| RepName = Harry Cavers
| RepTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1953
| ToYr = 1957
| Assembly# = 22
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1957
| ToYr = 1958
| Assembly# = 23
| CanParty = PC
| PartyTerms# = 2
| RepName = John Smith
| RepLink = John Smith (Ontario MP)
| RepTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1958
| ToYr = 1962
| Assembly# = 24
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1962
| ToYr = 1963
| Assembly# = 25
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 4
| RepName = James McNulty
| RepLink = James McNulty (Canadian politician)
| RepTerms# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1963
| ToYr = 1965
| Assembly# = 26
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1965
| ToYr = 1968
| Assembly# = 27
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1968
| ToYr = 1972
| Assembly# = 28
| RepName = H. Gordon Barrett
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1972
| ToYr = 1974
| Assembly# = 29
| CanParty = PC
| RepName = Kenneth Higson
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1974
| ToYr = 1979
| Assembly# = 30
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = William Andres
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1979
| ToYr = 1980
| Assembly# = 31
| CanParty = PC
| RepName = Kenneth Higson
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1980
| ToYr = 1984
| Assembly# = 32
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Bryce Mackasey
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1984
| ToYr = 1988
| Assembly# = 33
| CanParty = PC
| PartyTerms# = 2
| RepName = Shirley Martin
| RepTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1988
| ToYr = 1993
| Assembly# = 34
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1993
| ToYr = 1997
| Assembly# = 35
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Tony Valeri
}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into Erie—Lincoln and Stoney Creek}}{{CanMP end}}

Electoral history

Lincoln, 1867–1882

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1867}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|James Rea Benson|acclaimed}}{{end}}{{CanElec1-by|13 April 1868|James Benson called to the Senate, 14 March 1868}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Thomas Rodman Merritt|720}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|O.S. Phillips|120}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1872}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Thomas Rodman Merritt|1,118}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|J. McKowins|555}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1874}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James Norris|1,493}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|T. Clark|1,338}}{{end}}{{CanElec1-by|17 November 1874|James Norris was unseated, 8 September 1874}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James Norris|1,406}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|Augustus Jukes|1,270}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|Reuben Wynne|7}}{{end}}{{CanElec1-by|9 May 1877|James Norris resigned, April 1877}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James Norris|1,831}}{{CANelec|XX|Unknown|James Miller|1,746}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1878}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|John Charles Rykert|1,893}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James Norris|1,799}}{{end}}

Lincoln, 1904–1997

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1904}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Edward Arthur Lancaster|3,558}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|E.J. Lovelace|3,240}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1908}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Edward Arthur Lancaster|3,853}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Welland Devaux Woodruff|3,604}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1911}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Edward Arthur Lancaster|4,576}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Edwin John Lovelace|3,023}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1917}}{{CANelec|CA|Unionist|James Dew Chaplin|9,335}}{{CANelec|CA|Laurier Liberals|Edwin John Lovelace|3,816}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1921}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|James Dew Chaplin|8,087}}{{CANelec|CA|Labour|Edwin John Lovelace|6,212}}{{CANelec|CA|Progressive|Arthur Adams Craise|3,066}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1925}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|James Dew Chaplin|12,054}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Hamilton Killally Woodruff|5,942}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1926}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|James Dew Chaplin|11,475}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Terrence Myles Mccarron|5,555}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1930}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|James Dew Chaplin|13,474}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|May Louise Greenwood|7,526}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1935}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Norman James Macdonald Lockhart|11,398}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Albert Ernest Coombs|11,135}}{{CANelec|CA|Reconstruction|Howard L. Craise|2,349}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|George Pay|1,224}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1940}}{{CANelec|CA|National Government|Norman James Macdonald Lockhart|13,331}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|John Joseph Bench|12,921}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|John Scott|2,443}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1945}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Norman James Macdonald Lockhart|15,911}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Edward Frank McCordick|10,962}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Allen E. Schroeder|4,540}}{{CANelec|CA|Labor-Progressive|Thomas Wakefield Dealy|1,514}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1949}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Harry Cavers|17,407}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|C. Bruce Hill|14,038}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Allen Eugene Schroeder|5,793}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Howard Prentice|742}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1953}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Harry Cavers|16,113}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Romaine Kay Ross|14,694}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Ralph H. Frayne|4,575}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Liberal|Howard A. Prentice|1,505}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1957}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|John Smith|25,409}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Harry Cavers|15,794}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Auldham Roy Petrie|4,829}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Howard Prentice|2,233}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1958}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|John Smith|29,958}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Harry Cavers|15,063}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Auldham Roy Petrie|4,978}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Howard Prentice|949}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1962}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James C. McNulty|23,386}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|John Smith|20,445}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Herbert Heppner|5,262}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Rose Cookson|5,130}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1963}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James C. McNulty|25,902}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Romaine K. Ross|21,345}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Rose Cookson|5,315}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|James R. Walters|2,841}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1965}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|James C. McNulty|25,820}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Joe Reid|19,324}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Arthur Matti Peltomaa|8,395}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|George S. Mallory|1,913}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1968}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|H. Gordon Barrett|13,328}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Kenneth Higson|12,692}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|John Martin|6,763}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1972}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Kenneth Higson|16,840}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|H. Gordon Barrett|13,562}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Ron Leavens|6,714}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Jim Walters|612}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1974}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|William Andres|17,499}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Kenneth Higson|14,221}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Ron Leavens|6,548}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|James Robert Walters|611}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1979}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Kenneth Higson|19,612}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Norm Marshall|15,026}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Ken Lee|13,400}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Don McLean|151}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1980}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Bryce Mackasey|17,449}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Kenneth Higson|16,741}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Kenneth I. Lee|13,500}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Don McLean|133}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1984}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Shirley Martin|26,318}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph Macaluso|14,646}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|John Mayer|11,888}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Robert A. Keddy|345}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Larry E. Johnston|171}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Ann Stasiuk|121}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|A. J. Sid Hamelin|120}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1988}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Shirley Martin|19,955}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|John Munro|19,517}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|John Mayer|9,037}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Heritage|Peggy Humby|2,742}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Albert Papazian|280}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|David Olchowecki|76}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|Ann Stasiuk|67}}{{CANelec|XX|Independent|André Vachon|28}}{{end}}{{Canadian federal election, 1993/Electoral District/Lincoln (electoral district)}}

External links

  • Parliamentary website (first riding)
  • Parliamentary website (second riding)
{{Ridings in Ontario}}

1 : Defunct Ontario federal electoral districts

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