| 词条 | Minuscule 440 |
| 释义 |
| form = Minuscule | number = 440 | image = | isize = | caption= | name = | sign = | text = New Testament (except Rev.) | script = Greek | date = 12th century | found = | now at = Cambridge University Library | cite = | size = {{×|19|14|cm}} | type = Western text-type (in Acts) | cat = none | hand = | note = marginalia }}Minuscule 440 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 260 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.[2] The marginal equipment is almost complete. DescriptionThe codex contains a complete text of the New Testament except Book of Revelation on 294 parchment leaves ({{×|19|14|cm}}) with only one lacunae. It is written in one column per page, in 28-30 lines per page.[2] The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 240 Sections, the last in 16:19), without references to the Eusebian Canons.[4] It contains the Eusebian Canon tables, pictures, lectionary equipment at the margin, Prolegomena to Catholic and Pauline epistles, and subscriptions in Paul.[3] The Synaxarion, Menologion were added by a later hand.[4] The order of books: Gospels, Acts, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles.[4] TextThe Greek text of the codex is a mixture of text-types. In Book of Acts it is a representative of the Western text-type.[5] Kurt Aland did not place it in any Category.[6] According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 it has a mixture of Byzantine families. It has some relationship to Π groups.[7] It has some unique readings.[4] 1 Corinthians 2:14 it reads πνευματος (omit του θεου) along with 2, 216, 255, 330, 451, 823, 1827, and syrp.[8] HistoryThe manuscript once belonged to Bishop Moore (together with the codex 60), who gave it in 1715 to the library.[4] It was examined by Bentley, Mill, and Griesbach. The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852).[9] C. R. Gregory saw it in 1883.[4]The codex is cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (NA26).[10] It is currently housed at the Cambridge University Library (Mm. 6.9) in Cambridge.[2] See also{{Portal|Bible}}
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n75/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=64}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite book | last = Aland | first = Kurt | authorlink = Kurt Aland |author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack | title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments | publisher = Walter de Gruyter | year = 1994 | location = Berlin, New York | page = 73 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }} 3. ^{{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener |author2=Edward Miller | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = George Bell & Sons | year = 1894 (2005 reprint) | location = London | edition = 4 | volume = 1 | page = 239 | url = | isbn = }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite book | last = Gregory | first = Caspar René | authorlink = Caspar René Gregory | title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments | publisher = J.C. Hinrichs | year = 1900 | location = Leipzig | volume = 1 | page = 190 | url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n203/mode/2up | isbn = }} 5. ^David Alan Black, New Testament Textual Criticism, Baker Books, 2006, p. 65. 6. ^{{Cite book | last = Aland | first = Kurt | authorlink = Kurt Aland | last2 = Aland | first2 = Barbara | authorlink2 = Barbara Aland | others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) | title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1995 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 139 | url = | isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}} 7. ^{{Cite book | last = Wisse | first = Frederik | authorlink = | title = The Profile Method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1982 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 60 | url = | doi = | isbn = 0-8028-1918-4}} 8. ^UBS3, p. 583. 9. ^{{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener |author2=Edward Miller | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = | origyear = 1894| year = 2005 | location = London | volume = 1 | page = 225 | url = | isbn = }} 10. ^NA26, p. 705. Further reading
External links{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0440}} 3 : Greek New Testament minuscules|12th-century biblical manuscripts|Manuscripts in Cambridge |
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