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词条 Minuscule 448
释义

  1. Description

  2. Text

  3. History

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Minuscule
| number = 448
| image = Codex Harleianus 5790 (folio 4).jpg
| isize = 220px
| caption= Folio 4, beginning of the Gospel of Matthew
| name =
| sign =
| text = Gospels †
| script = Greek
| date = 1478
| found =
| now at = British Library
| cite =
| size = {{×|31.2|21.5|cm}}
| type = Byzantine text-type
| cat = V
| hand =
| note = marginalia
}}Minuscule 448 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 509 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1478.[2]

It has marginalia.

Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 299 parchment leaves ({{×|31.2|21.5|cm}}). The text is written in one column per page, in 22 lines per page.[2]

The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (chapters) whose numerals are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages.[4]

It contains lists of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (tables of contents) before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and very beautiful pictures.[3][4]

It is clearly but unskilfully written.[4]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the Antiocheian (i.e. Byzantine) commentated text.[8] Aland placed it in Category V.[5]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 20. It belongs also to the textual cluster 183. In Luke 10 no profile was made.[6]

History

According to the colophon it was written in Rome, April 25, 1478 by John Rhosos of Crete for Francis Gonzaga Cardinal of St. Maria Nuova. There is a note that Rhosos also wrote the Vatican Homer in 1477 for Cardinal Gonazaga. Then it belonged to Giovanni Pietro Arrivabene.[4] Nathaniel Noel purchased it for the Harleian Library between 20 January between 1721 and 1722.[7]

The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852).[8]

It was examined by Scholz (only Mark 5). C. R. Gregory saw it in 1883.[3]

It is currently housed at the British Library (Harley 5790) in London.[2]

See also

{{Portal|Bible}}
  • List of New Testament minuscules
  • Biblical manuscript
  • Textual criticism

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n75/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=64}}
2. ^{{Cite book | last = Aland | first = K. | authorlink = Kurt Aland |author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack | title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments | publisher = Walter de Gruyter | year = 1994 | location = Berlin, New York | page = 74 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }}
3. ^{{Cite book | last = Gregory | first = Caspar René | authorlink = Caspar René Gregory | title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments | publisher = | year = 1900 | location = Leipzig | volume = 1 | page = 191 | url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n203/mode/2up | isbn = }}
4. ^{{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener |author2=Edward Miller | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = George Bell & Sons | year = 1894 (2005 reprint) | location = London | edition = 4 | volume = 1 | page = 239 | url = | isbn = }}
5. ^{{Cite book | last = Aland | first = Kurt | authorlink = Kurt Aland | last2 = Aland | first2 = Barbara | authorlink2 = Barbara Aland | others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) | title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1995 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 139 | url = | isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}
6. ^{{Cite book | last = Wisse | first = Frederik | authorlink = | title = The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1982 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 60 | url = | doi = | isbn = 0-8028-1918-4}}
7. ^Harleian 5790 at the British Library
8. ^{{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = | origyear = 1894| year = 2005 | location = London | volume = 1 | page = 225 | url = | isbn = }}

Further reading

  • Cyril Ernest Wright, Manuscripts of Italian Provenance in the Harleian Collection in the British Museum: Their Sources, Associations and Channels of Acquisition, in Cultural Aspects of the Italian Renaissance. Essays in Honour of Paul Oskar Kristeller, ed. by C. H. Clough (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1976), pp. 462–84 (p. 474).
  • Repertorium der griechischen Kopisten 800-1600, ed. by Ernst Gamillscheg and Dieter Harlfinger, Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für Byzantinistik, 3-1, ed. by Herbert Hunger (Vienna: Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1981- ), I: Handschriften aus Bibliotheken Grossbritanniens, 3 vols, I, no. 178.

External links

  • Harleian 5790 at the British Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0448}}

3 : Greek New Testament minuscules|15th-century biblical manuscripts|Harleian Collection

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