| 词条 | Minuscule 551 |
| 释义 |
| form = Minuscule | number = 551 | image = | isize = | caption= | name = | sign = | text = Gospels | script = Greek | date = 12th century | found = 1837 | now at = British Library | cite = | size = {{×|21.9|15.4}} | type = Byzantine text-type | cat = V | hand = | note = full marginalia }}Minuscule 551 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 251 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.[2] Scrivener labeled it by number 538. DescriptionThe codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 233 parchment leaves (size {{×|21.9|15.4}}). The writing is in one column per page, 22-23 lines per page.[2] The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (chapters), whose numerals are given at the margin, and the {{lang|grc|τιτλοι}} (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is a division according to the Ammonian Sections, and some references to the Eusebian Canons. The number of Ammonian Sections and {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} are varies from what is usual.[4][3] It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Prolegomena (added by a later hand), tables of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (tables of contents) are placed before every Gospel. There are barbarous headpieces to the Gospels.[3] It contains lectionary markings at the margin, incipits, (Synaxarion and Menologion added by a later hand), subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of {{lang|grc|στιχοι}}, and pictures of the four Evangelist.[4] TextThe Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[5] According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[6] HistoryThe manuscript was held in the Karakalou monastery at Athos peninsula. In 1837 Robert Curzon, Lord Zouche, brought this manuscript to England (along with the codices 547-550).[3][4] The entire collection of Curzon was bequeathed by his daughter in 1917 to the British Museum, where it had been deposited, by his son, since 1876.[7] The manuscripts was added to the list of the New Testament minuscule manuscripts by F. H. A. Scrivener (538) and C. R. Gregory (551).[3] Gregory saw it in 1883.[4] The manuscript was examined by Scrivener, Dean Burgon, and Gregory.[4] It is currently housed at the British Library (Additional Manuscripts, 39594) in London.[2] See also{{Portal|Bible}}
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n77/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=67}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite book | last = Aland | first = K. | authorlink = Kurt Aland |author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack | title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments | publisher = Walter de Gruyter | year = 1994 | location = Berlin, New York | page = 79 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }} 3. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener |author2=Edward Miller | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = George Bell & Sons | year = 1894 | location = London | edition = 4 | volume = 1 | page = 253 | url = | isbn = }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite book | last = Gregory | first = Caspar René | authorlink = Caspar René Gregory | title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments | publisher = J.C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung | year = 1900 | location = Leipzig | volume = 1 | page = 202 | url = https://archive.org/details/textkritikdesne00greggoog | isbn = }} 5. ^{{Cite book | last = Aland | first = Kurt | authorlink = Kurt Aland | last2 = Aland | first2 = Barbara | authorlink2 = Barbara Aland | others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) | title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1995 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 139 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}} 6. ^{{Cite book | last = Wisse | first = Frederik | authorlink = | title = The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1982 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 63 | url = | doi = | isbn = 0-8028-1918-4}} 7. ^Heike Behlmer, [https://www.jstor.org/pss/3822500 ... `As Safe as in the British Museum`: Paul de Lagarde and His Borrowing of Manuscripts from the Collection of Robert Curzon] The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology Vol. 89, (2003), pp. 231-238. Further reading
External links{{Manuscripts acquired by Robert Curzon}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0551}} 3 : Greek New Testament minuscules|12th-century biblical manuscripts|British Library additional manuscripts |
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