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词条 Minuscule 89
释义

  1. Description

  2. Text

  3. History

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Minuscule
| number = 89
| image =
| isize =
| caption=
| name = Codex Gottingensis
| sign =
| text = Gospels
| script = Greek
| date = 1289/1290
| found =
| now at = University of Göttingen
| cite =
| size = {{×|25.5|17.6}}
| type = Byzantine text-type
| cat = V
| hand =
| note = unique readings
full marginalia
}}

Minuscule 89 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 184 (Soden),[1] known as Codex Gottingensis, is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1289 or 1290.[2] It was adapted for liturgical use. It has complex contents and full marginalia.

Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 173 leaves (size {{×|25.5|17.6}}). The text is written in one column per page, 30 lines per page (size of text {{×|19|11.7}}).[2]

The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their {{lang|grc|τιτλοι}} (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (Matthew 359, Mark 241 – 16:20, Luke 342, John 239), with references to the Eusebian Canons.[4]

It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, the Eusebian Canon tables at the beginning, prolegomena, tables of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (tables of contents) before each Gospel, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), and incipits.[4]

It contains a large number of corrections,[3] and some unique textual variants.[4]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kx.[8] Aland placed it in Category V.[5]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family Family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[6]

It has some unique readings.[4]

History

According to the colophon, it was written by scribe Christophorus in 1289 or 1290.[2] Formerly date of writing was deciphered as 1006 (Scrivener, C. R. Gregory).[4]

In 1728 the manuscript was presented by Damianos from Sinope to Jena. In 1786 in Gotha.[4] It was collated by A. G. Gehl in 1739, and by Matthaei.[3]

It is currently housed in at the Göttingen State and University Library (Ms. II. A.7), at Göttingen.[2]

See also

  • List of New Testament minuscules
  • Biblical manuscript
  • Textual criticism

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n61/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=51}}
2. ^K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 51.
3. ^{{Cite book | last = Scrivener | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener |author2=Edward Miller | title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament | publisher = George Bell & Sons | year = 1894 | location = London | edition = 4 | volume = 1 | page = 206 | url = | isbn = }}
4. ^{{Cite book | last = Gregory | first = Caspar René | authorlink = Caspar René Gregory | title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments | publisher = J.C. Hinrichs | year = 1900 | location = Leipzig | volume = 1 | page = 149 | url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n161/mode/2up | isbn = }}
5. ^{{Cite book | last = Aland | first = Kurt | authorlink = Kurt Aland | last2 = Aland | first2 = Barbara | authorlink2 = Barbara Aland | others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) | title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1995 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 138 | url = | isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}
6. ^{{Cite book | last = Wisse | first = Frederik | authorlink = | title = The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company | year = 1982 | location = Grand Rapids | page = 54 | doi = | isbn = 0-8028-1918-4}}

Further reading

  • C. F. Matthaei, Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine (Riga, 1782).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0089}}

2 : Greek New Testament minuscules|13th-century biblical manuscripts

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