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词条 Miotylopus
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Morphology

  3. Fossil distribution

  4. References

{{Automatic Taxobox
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Oligocene|Miocene}}
| image =
| image_caption =
| taxon = Miotylopus
| authority = Schlaikjer, 1935
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
  • M. gibbi
  • M. leonardi
  • M. taylori

}}Miotylopus is an extinct genus of terrestrial herbivore in the family Camelidae, endemic to North America from the Late Oligocene through Early Miocene 24.8—20.6 mya, existing for approximately {{Mya|24.8-20.6|million years}}.[1]

Taxonomy

Miotylopus was named by Schlaikjer (1935). It is not extant. Its type is Miotylopus bathygnathus. It was assigned to Camelidae by Schlaikjer (1935) and Carroll (1988).[2]

Morphology

Four specimens were examined for estimated body mass by M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist. These specimens were estimated to weigh:

  • {{Convert|77.0|kg|lb|abbr=on|sigfig=2}}
  • {{Convert|75.6|kg|lb|abbr=on|sigfig=2}}
  • {{Convert|59.7|kg|lb|abbr=on|sigfig=2}}
  • {{Convert|53.8|kg|lb|abbr=on|sigfig=2}} [3]

Fossil distribution

Fossil distribution is restricted to Wyoming and Nebraska to Southern California.

References

1. ^PaleoBiology Database: Gigantocamelus, basic info
2. ^R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York 1-698
3. ^M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist. 2006. Estimating the body mass of extinct ungulates: a study on the use of multiple regression. Journal of Zoology 270(1):90-101
{{Taxonbar|from=Q6871580}}{{paleo-eventoedungulate-stub}}

9 : Prehistoric camelids|Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera|Oligocene even-toed ungulates|Miocene even-toed ungulates|Burdigalian genus extinctions|Cenozoic mammals of North America|Oligocene genus first appearances|Taxa named by Erich Maren Schlaikjer|Fossil taxa described in 1935

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