| 词条 | Moamba District |
| 释义 |
| name = Moamba | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_size = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_size = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | blank_emblem_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Moamba District map.svg | mapsize = 250px | map_alt = | map_caption = Moamba District on the map of Mozambique | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Mozambique | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Maputo | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = Capital | seat = Moamba | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 4628 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_total_dunam = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 56335 | population_as_of = 2007 census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code = | website = | footnotes = }}Moamba District is a district of Maputo Province in southern Mozambique. The principal town is Moamba. The district is located in the center of the province, and borders with Magude District in the north, Manhiça and Marracuene Districts in the south, the city of Maputo in the southeast, Boane District in the south, Namaacha District in the southwest, and with Transvaal Province of South Africa in the west. The area of the district is {{convert|4628|km2|mi2}}.[1] It has a population of 56,335 as of 2007.[2] GeographyThe Incomati River crosses the district from west to east. There are a number of seasonal rivers as well, which only flow during the rainy season.[1] The climate is subtropical dry, with the annual rainfall ranging between {{convert|580|mm|in}} and {{convert|590|mm|in}}.[1] HistoryIn 1730, the area was populated by Ronga-speaking people and divided between local chiefs. Since 1833, the area was occupied by the Portuguese.[1] DemographicsAs of 2005, 40% of the population of the district was younger than 15 years. 49% of the population spoke Portuguese. The most common mothertongue among the population was Xichangana. 55% were analphabetic, mostly women.[1] Administrative divisionsThe district is divided into four postos, Moamba (one locality), Ressano Garcia (one locality), Pessene (three localities), and Sábiè (five localities).[1] Economy9% of the households in the district have access to electricity.[1] AgricultureIn the district, there are 10,000 farms which have on average {{convert|1.3|ha|mi2}} of land. The main agricultural products are corn, cassava, cowpea, peanut, and sweet potato.[1] TransportationThere is a road network in the district, which includes {{convert|119|km|mi}} of the national road EN4, running between Maputo and Ressano Garcia, as well as secondary roads. A railway between Maputo and Ressano Garcia runs through Moamba; another railway line, between Moamba and Xinavane, is not in operation.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|url=http://www.portaldogoverno.gov.mz/por/content/download/2962/23862/version/1/file/Moamba.pdf|title=Perfil do Distrito de Moamba|publisher=Ministry of State Administration|language=Portuguese|year=2005|accessdate=31 October 2016}} {{Districts of Mozambique}}{{coord|25.604|S|32.246|E|type:adm1st|display=title}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/maputo_prov |title=População da Provincia de Maputo |accessdate=20 March 2008 |format= |work= Censo 2007 |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estatística|language=Portuguese |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080220045712/http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/maputo_prov|archivedate = 8 March 2008}} 1 : Districts in Maputo Province |
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