| 词条 | Mobile museum | ||||
| 释义 |
A mobile museum is a museum educational outreach program that bring the museum to the people rather than vice versa.[1] Typically they can be in Recreational Vehicles (RVs) or trucks/trailers that drive to schools, libraries and rural events. Their business model is to use grant or donor support, as they goal is to make the museum exhibit accessible to underserved populations.[2] Below are some examples of mobile museums. TAME TrailblazerThe Texas Alliance for Minorities in Engineering (TAME)[3] is a nonprofit founded in 1976 that maintains two traveling STEM-museums-on-wheels that visit thousands of students a year across Texas. Established in 1980 as the Expo-Tex traveling engineering exhibit,[4] the Trailblazer program expanded in 2013 to a fleet of two upgraded 40-ft trailers. Both Trailblazer I and Trailblazer II contain five interactive STEM exhibit areas: Aerodynamics, Biotechnology, Energy, Space, and Weather. Exhibits include Robotic Surgery, Van de Graaff Generators, Virtual Reality Spacewalk, Green Screen Technology, Thermal Imaging, Wind Tunnels, and more.[5] {{quote|"The Trailblazers invite everyone to get excited about the world around us, from outer space to inside the human body. Based out of Austin, Texas, the Trailblazer program reaches potential where it lives, bringing interactive exhibits to communities all across the state of Texas. Students visiting the Trailblazer are stepping into a network[6] that is designed to support them as they advance—from after-school TAME Clubs to STEM Competitions, and on to college scholarships and mentoring."[7]}}Moveable museumThe Moveable Museum is produced and managed by the American Museum of Natural History in New York City (NYC) under the auspices of the Gottesman Center for Science Teaching and Learning. The program is available free of charge to all schools in the five boroughs of New York City and consists of one themed vehicle outfitted with hands-on, interactive exhibits covering paleontology. The Moveable Museum formerly also included vehicles about anthropology and astronomy. The Moveable Museum program has been in operation since 1993, in which time it has visited over 700 schools in NYC and many libraries.[8][9][10][11] The Paleontology of Dinosaurs (Grades K-2) has been active since 1998, and is focused on teaching children how paleontologists use fossils to study dinosaurs and other ancient life.[12] The Structures & Culture (Grades 3–8) lets students study actual pieces of material culture, and become anthropologists and investigate how culture allows people to use various environmental resources to meet basic human needs.[13] GalleryThe Dinosaurs: Ancient Fossils, New Discoveries and Structures & Culture was donated to the Institute for the Study of Mongolian Dinosaurs in 2013[14][15] The Paleontology of Dinosaurs is the oldest vehicle in operation. The Structures & Culture allows students to enter the homes of three modern nomadic cultures, the Gabra of Kenya, the Mongols of Mongolia and the Blackfeet of Montana. Discovering the Universe (Grades 6–12) resides at the Suffolk County Vanderbilt Planetarium.[16][17] Other mobile museums
An ex MTT Perth 1957 vintage Leyland Worldmaster Bus featuring a 5m long Great White Shark (White Pointer) and hundreds of marine objects collected around Australia primarily in the 1960s and 70s. This private collection tours Australia and contains the shark purported to have inspired the artist Damien Hurst. Shark in a Bus is completely self funded.[18]
A pair of RV museum vans with themes related to cultural history that operate in New Mexico and is ran by the New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs, with primary funding from the Department of Transportation. The grant-supported program focuses on children in elementary schools, especially those in remote and rural communities.[19][20]
Based in Wiltshire, UK, it aims to tell the story of Britain through interaction with items from various periods. It focuses on donations of items as opposed to money and operates out of a period military tent.[21]
School outreach program targeting children in school grades 1–6, operating in North Texas, USA.[22]
Brings art works to schools, community festivals, retirement communities, and businesses. Runs during the school year. Started in 1992.[23] See also
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.nhm.org/site/for-teachers/mobile-museum | title=Bring the Museum to you! | publisher=Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County | location=California, USA | accessdate=20 April 2014}} 2. ^'Mobile museums (on a truck): History and science delivered', IDEA.org, 27 April 2011. 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tame.org|title=Home|website=www.tame.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-27}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tame.org/about/history|title=History|website=www.tame.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-27}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tame.org/programs/trailblazer/trailblazer-concepts-exhibits|title=Trailblazer Concepts and Exhibits|website=www.tame.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-27}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tame.org/clubs|title=Clubs|website=www.tame.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-27}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tame.org/trailblazer|title=Trailblazer|website=www.tame.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-27}} 8. ^*{{cite web | url=http://woodsideherald.com/uploads/Woodside_6_25_10.pdf | title=Jimmy van Bramer brings Moveable Museum to Queensbridge for Family Day | work=Woodside Herald | date=2005-06-25 | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.edwize.org/the-moveable-museum | title=The Moveable Museum | publisher=Edwize.org | date=November 3, 2010 | accessdate=2010-12-03 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726021208/http://www.edwize.org/the-moveable-museum | archivedate=July 26, 2011 | deadurl=yes}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.amnh.org/about/AMNH_AR_2009.pdf | title=American Museum of Natural History 2009 Annual Report | publisher=The American Museum of Natural History | accessdate=2010-12-03 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130093757/http://www.amnh.org/about/AMNH_AR_2009.pdf | archivedate=2010-11-30 | deadurl=yes}} 9. ^*{{cite web | url=http://www.brooklyneagle.com/categories/category.php?category_id=9&id=32312 | title=Fossilized Bones, Dinosaur Poo Are Hit in Park Slope | publisher=The Brooklyn Daily Eagle | date=December 4, 2009 | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://schools.nyc.gov/SchoolPortals/21/K225/newsandinfo/News/amnhvisit.htm | title=American Museum of Natural History Moveable Museum Program "Discovering the Universe" visits P.S. 225 | publisher=NYC Department of Education | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x0NZzEQ3xno | title=Moveable Museums Make Trip to D.C. (video) | publisher=AMNH Youtube Channel | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 10. ^*{{cite web | url=http://www.nationallabday.org/resources/all?filter%5Bprovided_by%5D=American+Museum+of+Natural+History | title=Moveable Museum | publisher=National Lab Day | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.stuytown.com/#/events | title=Moveable Museum | publisher=Stuyvesant Town Events | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.silive.com/northshore/index.ssf/2008/10/at_staten_island_school_a_movi.html | title=At Staten Island School, a Moving Way to Learn | publisher=SILive.com | date=2008-10-30 | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.ed.gov/oese-news/dinosaurs-moveable-museums-and-science | title=Dinosaurs, Moveable Museums, and Science! | publisher=United States Department of Education | date=November 8, 2010 | accessdate=2010-12-03 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101115074714/http://www.ed.gov/oese-news/dinosaurs-moveable-museums-and-science | archivedate=November 15, 2010 | deadurl=yes}} 11. ^*{{cite web | url=http://www.edalliance.org/index.php?src=news&submenu=ArtGalleriesUpcoming&srctype=detail&category=Early%20Childhood&refno=72 | title=American Museum of Natural History brings Dinosaurs "Exhibit-on-Wheel" to Local Preschoolers | publisher=Educational Alliance | accessdate=2010-12-03 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110512010949/http://www.edalliance.org/index.php?src=news&submenu=ArtGalleriesUpcoming&srctype=detail&category=Early%20Childhood&refno=72 | archivedate=2011-05-12 | deadurl=yes}}*{{cite web | url=http://www.nyupatientlibrary.org/hassenfeld/news/6-30-08/amnh-moveable-museum-family-fun-day | title=AMNH Moveable at Family Fun Day | publisher=Family Health Resource Center & Patient Library | accessdate=2010-12-03}}*{{cite web | url=http://coloriumlaboratorium.com/m-o-n-h-moveable-museum | title=M.O.N.H (sic) Moveable Museum | publisher=ColoriumLaboratorium | accessdate=2010-12-03 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511092219/http://coloriumlaboratorium.com/m-o-n-h-moveable-museum | archivedate=2011-05-11 | deadurl=yes}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.amnh.org/education/school_groups/offering.php?id=194 | title=Paleontology of Dinosaurs (K-2) | publisher=American Museum of Natural History | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 13. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.amnh.org/education/school_groups/offering.php?id=195 | title=Anthropology: Structures & Culture | publisher=American Museum of Natural History | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 14. ^{{cite web|last1=Boodhoo|first1=Thea|title=Saving Mongolia's dinosaurs and inspiring the next generation of paleontologists|url=https://www.earthmagazine.org/article/saving-mongolias-dinosaurs-and-inspiring-next-generation-paleontologists|website=Earth Magazine|publisher=American Geosciences Institute|accessdate=15 March 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.amnh.org/education/school_groups/offering.php?id=194 | title=Dinosaurs: Ancient Fossils, New Discoveries (3-8) | publisher=American Museum of Natural History | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 16. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.amnh.org/education/school_groups/offering.php?id=196 | title=Astronomy: Discovering the Universe | publisher=American Museum of Natural History | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 17. ^{{cite web | url=http://legis.suffolkcountyny.gov/press/2012/popr_052412_discover.pdf | title=Astronomy: Discovering the Universe | publisher=Suffolk County, NY Government | accessdate=2010-12-03}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sharkinabus.com/ |title=Giant 5m Great White Shark on view! Shark in a Bus, mobile museum |publisher=Sharkinabus.com |quote=We travel Australia in our 1957 Leyland Royal Tiger bus, demystifying sharks and sharing our world class private museum. See our calendar for tour dates.|accessdate=2014-04-20}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.idea.org/blog/2011/04/27/mobile-museums-on-a-truck-history-and-science-delivered/|title=Mobile museums: History and science delivered|date=April 27, 2011|website=IDEA.org}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vanofenchantment.org/ |title=Home |publisher=Van of Enchantment |date= |accessdate=2014-04-20}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.strange-old-things-the-mobile-museum.co.uk/ |title=strange old things |publisher=Strange-old-things-the-mobile-museum.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2014-04-20}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dma.org/go-van-gogh-after-school-program|title=Go van Gogh After School Program|website=dma.org}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://sqart.org/vango/index.htm|title=VanGo! the art museum that comes to you|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623174601/http://sqart.org/vango/index.htm|archivedate=June 23, 2011|website=sqart.org }} External links
7 : Types of museum|Museum education|Trucks|Trailers|Recreational vehicles|Museum educational materials|American Museum of Natural History |
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