“Mohammed Dabo Lere”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Alhaji Mohammed Dabo Lere (1940-2002) is a Nigerian politician who was elected Governor of Kaduna State, Nigeria between January 1992 and November 1993 during the Nigerian Third Republic, leaving office after the military coup that brought General Sani Abacha to power.^[1]

Dabo Lere was of Hausa-Fulani origin. He was born into the Lere royal family on March 15, 1940 in Lere town Lere Local Government Area in Kaduna State.

He was elected Governor of Kaduna State in December 1991 on the National Republican Convention (NRC) platform, with James Bawa Magaji as his running mate.^[2]

In February 1992 there was violence between the mainly Muslem Hausa and mainly Christian Kataf communities of the Zangon-Kataf Local Government Area, with over 60 people killed. What most people do not seem to understand about the conflict is question is that not all Hausa people are Muslims, likewise the Kataf ethnicity has a tiny fraction that belongs to the Islam. One has to be very careful before one points accusing finger on one religion regarding religious conflicts entirely in Nigeria.

Instead, the one factor to blame is nothing other than ignorance and unemployment in Nigeria.

Dabo Lere set up a 7-person judicial committee to investigate the crisis, but neither side was satisfied.^[3]

On 15 May 1992 there was a further outbreak of violence in Zangon-Kataf, and after news spread to Kaduna there was further violence in reprisal from both sides. It is embarrassing that rich people from both parties assisted their youths with weapons in order to fight the people they refer as enemies.

Dabo Lere eventually made a broadcast at 7 p.m. on 17 May, calling for a curfew, which was ignored.^[4]

After four days, calm returned when President Ibrahim Babangida ordered a dusk-to-dawn curfew and rushed in army troops and riot police from other states.^[5]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_federal_states.htm |title=Nigerian States |publisher=WorldStatesmen |accessdate=2010-03-29}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200811130925.html |title=Why Kaduna State Should Be Split - Ex-Deputy Gov |work=Daily Trust |date=12 November 2008 |accessdate=2010-03-29}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://jambo.africa.kyoto-u.ac.jp/kiroku/asm_normal/abstracts/pdf/ASM%20%20Vol.17%20No.3%201996/Nereus%20I.%20NWOSU.pdf |page=146 |title=Religion and the Crisis of National Unity in Nigeria |author=Nereus Nwosu |publisher=University on Ilorin |date=October 1996 |accessdate=2010-03-29}}
4. ^{{cite book |page=217ff |title=Violence in Nigeria: The Crisis of Religious Politics and Secular Ideologies |author=Toyin Falola |publisher=University Rochester Press |year=2001 |ISBN=1-58046-052-6}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/keyword/ethnic-groups/featured/4 |title=Nigeria Fighting Kills 300 Ethnic Tensions Threaten Election |work=The Washington Post |date=May 20, 1992 |accessdate=2010-03-29}}
6. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2001/04/14/20010414cov02.html |title = Cold Calculations for Power |work = ThisDay |date = 2001-04-14 |accessdate = 2010-03-29 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20050923190508/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2001/04/14/20010414cov02.html |archivedate = 2005-09-23 |df = }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200202190212.html |title=Dabo Lere is Dead |work=Daily Trust |author=Suleiman Mohammed |date=19 February 2002 |accessdate=2010-03-29}}

It should be noted that most crises in Nigeria have little to do with religion. The fact is that journalists as well as other writers insert propagandas. In other words, the real causes behind religious and ethnic conflicts in Nigeria are unemployment and severe poverty that stricken most youths in the Federal republic of Nigeria.

Religious leaders from all sides also have a role to play in terms of the issue of violence in Nigeria.