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词条 Monetaria caputserpentis
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Description

  3. Synonyms

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{Taxobox
| image = Cypraea caputserpentis.jpg
| image_caption = A live individual of Monetaria caputserpentis, anterior end towards the right
| image2 = Monetaria_caputserpentis_caputserpentis_01.JPG
| image2_caption = A shell of Monetaria caputserpentis
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Mollusca
| classis = Gastropoda
| unranked_superfamilia =

clade Caenogastropoda

clade Hypsogastropoda

clade Littorinimorpha


| superfamilia = Cypraeoidea
| familia = Cypraeidae
| subfamilia =
| genus = Monetaria
| species = M. caputserpentis
| binomial = Monetaria caputserpentis
| binomial_authority = Linnaeus, 1758
| synonyms =
  • Cypraea mauritiana Linnaeus, 1758
  • Cypraea reticulum Gmelin, 1791
  • Cypraea bandata Perry, 1811
  • Cypraea albella Lamarck, 1822
  • Cypraea caputanguis Philippi, 1849
  • Cypraea caputanguis var. sophia Brazier, 1897
  • Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Cypraea caputserpentis var. caputcolubri Kenyon, 1898
  • Cypraea caputserpentis var. candidata Sullioti, 1924
  • Cypraea caputserpentis var. argentata Dautzenberg & Bouge, 1933
  • Erosaria caputserpentis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Erosaria (Ravitrona) caputserpentis kenyonae Schilder & Schilder, 1938
  • Erosaria (Ravitrona) caputserpentis mikado Schilder & Schilder, 1938
  • Erosaria (Ravitrona) caputserpentis var. albosignata Coen, 1949

}}Monetaria caputserpentis, common name the serpent's-head cowry or snakehead cowry, is a species of cowry, a sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.[1]

Distribution

Description

The basic color of the shell is reddish-brown, with many whitish dots on the top of the dorsum, which sometimes shows a clear longitudinal line. The underside is light beige.

Frequently these shells are sold with a purple top, which is achieved by dipping the dorsum in acid.

Synonyms

In literature and on various websites the synonym Cypraea caputserpentis is still commonly used.

There are two subspecies :

  • Monetaria caputserpentis caputserpentis Linnaeus (synonym : Cypraea caputserpentis caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Monetaria caputserpentis caputophidii (Schilder, 1927)

References

1. ^WoRMS : Monetaria caputserpentis; accessed : 11 October 2010

Further reading

  • Cantera J. R. (1991). "First record of the Indo-Pacific gastropod Cypraea caputserpentis (Linnaeus, 1758) at Isla Gorgona, Colombia". Veliger 34: 85-87.
  • Meyer C. 2003. Molecular systematics of cowries (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) and diversification patterns in the tropics. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 79: 401-459. page(s): 411

External links

{{Commons category|Monetaria caputserpentis}}
  • On-line articles with Cypraea caputserpentis in the HAWAIIAN SHELL NEWS (1960-1994)
  • OBIS Indo-Pacific Molluscan database
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2697343}}{{Cypraeidae-stub}}

3 : Cypraeidae|Gastropods described in 1758|Articles containing video clips

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