释义 |
- Characteristics
- Distribution
- References
- External links
{{more citations needed|date=December 2010}}{{Italic title}}{{taxobox | name = Monomeria | regnum = Plantae | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Monocots | ordo = Asparagales | familia = Orchidaceae | subfamilia = Epidendroideae | tribus = Podochilaeae | subtribus = Bulbophyllinae | genus = Monomeria | species = M. barbata | binomial = Monomeria barbata | binomial_authority = Lindl., 1830 | synonyms =Epicranthes barbata Monomeria crabro }}Monomeria barbata, commonly called "Kam Pu Ma" in Thai,{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} is a small orchid that grows as an epiphyte or is sometimes found as lithophyte.[ It grows in rainforests 1,600-2,000 m above sea level.[2] It is used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating coughs, pulmonary tuberculosis and trauma.[3]{{Verify source|There is nothing at the linked webpage that supports this statement|date=June 2012}}] The plant contains phenanthrenoids.[1] Characteristics The oval pseudobulb with one leaf is 10–15 cm long and 3-3.5 cm wide.{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} Distribution Monomeria barbata was originally discovered in Nepal.[2] This species is increasingly rare in the wild.[3] It is found in the rain forests of Burma, Nepal, Vietnam, north-east India,[2] China (Yunnan and Xizang provinces)[4] and Thailand. References 1. ^Four new phenanthrenes from Monomeria barbata Lindl. Minghui Yang, Le Cai, Zhigang Tai, Xianghui Zeng and Zhongtao Ding, Fitoterapia, Volume 81, Issue 8, December 2010, Pages 992–997, {{doi|10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.019}} 2. ^1 {{cite news |title= Orchid found in Camerons likely a new species |author= Clara Chooi |url= http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/1/21/nation/16631097&sec=nation |newspaper= The Star |date= 21 January 2007 |accessdate=26 December 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |title= Rare orchid found in Malaysia |author= |url= http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/2/21/nation/16887955&sec=nation |newspaper= The Star |date= 21 February 2007 |accessdate=26 December 2010}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |last1 = Yang |first1 = Minghui |last2 = Cai |first2 = Le |last3 = Tai |first3 = Zhigang |last4 = Zeng |first4 = Xianghui |last5 = Ding |first5 = Zhongtao |title = Four new phenanthrenes from Monomeria barbata Lindl |journal = Fitoterapia |volume = 81 |pages = 992–7 |year = 2010 |doi = 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.019 |issue = 8 |pmid = 20600684}}
}}, search for "Monomeria barbata" }}External links{{Taxonbar|from=Q5223284}}{{Epidendroideae-stub}} 3 : Bulbophyllinae|Plants described in 1830|Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine |