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词条 Monomeria barbata
释义

  1. Characteristics

  2. Distribution

  3. References

  4. External links

{{more citations needed|date=December 2010}}{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
| name = Monomeria
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis = Monocots
| ordo = Asparagales
| familia = Orchidaceae
| subfamilia = Epidendroideae
| tribus = Podochilaeae
| subtribus = Bulbophyllinae
| genus = Monomeria
| species = M. barbata
| binomial = Monomeria barbata
| binomial_authority = Lindl., 1830
| synonyms =Epicranthes barbata
Monomeria crabro
}}

Monomeria barbata, commonly called "Kam Pu Ma" in Thai,{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} is a small orchid that grows as an epiphyte or is sometimes found as lithophyte. It grows in rainforests 1,600-2,000 m above sea level.[2] It is used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating coughs, pulmonary tuberculosis and trauma.[3]{{Verify source|There is nothing at the linked webpage that supports this statement|date=June 2012}}

The plant contains phenanthrenoids.[1]

Characteristics

The oval pseudobulb with one leaf is 10–15 cm long and 3-3.5 cm wide.{{citation needed|date=October 2011}}

Distribution

Monomeria barbata was originally discovered in Nepal.[2] This species is increasingly rare in the wild.[3] It is found in the rain forests of Burma, Nepal, Vietnam, north-east India,[2] China (Yunnan and Xizang provinces)[4] and Thailand.

References

1. ^Four new phenanthrenes from Monomeria barbata Lindl. Minghui Yang, Le Cai, Zhigang Tai, Xianghui Zeng and Zhongtao Ding, Fitoterapia, Volume 81, Issue 8, December 2010, Pages 992–997, {{doi|10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.019}}
2. ^{{cite news |title= Orchid found in Camerons likely a new species |author= Clara Chooi |url= http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/1/21/nation/16631097&sec=nation |newspaper= The Star |date= 21 January 2007 |accessdate=26 December 2010}}
3. ^{{cite news |title= Rare orchid found in Malaysia |author= |url= http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/2/21/nation/16887955&sec=nation |newspaper= The Star |date= 21 February 2007 |accessdate=26 December 2010}}
4. ^{{cite journal |last1 = Yang |first1 = Minghui |last2 = Cai |first2 = Le |last3 = Tai |first3 = Zhigang |last4 = Zeng |first4 = Xianghui |last5 = Ding |first5 = Zhongtao |title = Four new phenanthrenes from Monomeria barbata Lindl |journal = Fitoterapia |volume = 81 |pages = 992–7 |year = 2010 |doi = 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.019 |issue = 8 |pmid = 20600684}}
}}, search for "Monomeria barbata"

}}

External links

  • {{eol|1138115}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5223284}}{{Epidendroideae-stub}}

3 : Bulbophyllinae|Plants described in 1830|Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine

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