- Design and development
- Operational history
- Variants
- Specifications (MS.603)
- Notes
- References
name=Morane-Saulnier MS.603 | image=Morane Saulnier MS603 F-PHJC St Cyr 30.05.57 edited-2.jpg | caption=The MS.603 at Saint-Cyr-l'École near Paris in May 1957 when operated by the Aero Club de Courbevoie }}{{Infobox Aircraft Type | type=club aircraft | national origin=France | manufacturer=Morane Saulnier | designer= | first flight=1947 | introduced= | retired= | status=stored in a museum in France | primary user=aero clubs | more users= | produced= | number built=3 | program cost= | unit cost= | developed from=MS.600 | variants with their own articles= }} |
The Morane-Saulnier MS.603 was a French-built two-seat light aircraft of the late 1940s. Design and developmentThe MS.603 was one of three aircraft constructed in the MS.600 series which were built to compete in an officially-sponsored 1947 contest for a light two-seat side-by-side club aircraft to be powered by a {{convert|75|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} engine. The initial MS.600, powered by a {{convert|75|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Mathis G-4F piston engine, was a fixed gear, low-winged monoplane of mixed construction, with a single fin and the tailplane set just above the fuselage and a clear perspex canopy over a side-by-side cockpit for two persons. All three aircraft, MS.600, MS.602 and MS.603, were ready for flight in 1947 with the MS.600 flying on 4 June 1947.[1] A parallel development, the MS.602, powered by a {{convert|75|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Minie 4DA piston engine, was similar in most respects to the MS.600 and flew on 24 June 1947.[2] A more powerful derivative emerged as the MS.603, powered by a {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Hirth HM 504A-2 engine and fitted with a fixed tricycle undercarriage.[3] The tailplane was also moved to a high set position on the fin and supported by struts. Operational historyInitially registered F-WCZU in the experimental series, and re-registered F-PHQY in the amateur-operated series, the MS.602 was owned by Messieurs Gambi and Chanson and based at Saint-Cyr-l'École airfield to the west of Paris.[4] By 1983, the aircraft had been withdrawn from service and scrapped. The sole MS.603, construction No. 1, was initially registered F-WCZT and later re-registered F-PHJC. It was flown for many years by the Aero Club de Courbevoie. By 1963 it was operated by M. Jean Forster, based at Guyancourt airfield,[5] but was withdrawn from use by 2006 when it was stored at the Musee de l'Aviation du Mas Palegry - (Mas Palegry Aviation Museum) near Perpignan.[6] Variants- MS.600
The initial prototype powered by a {{convert|75|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Mathis G-4F piston engine. One built. - MS.602
The derivative intended for production. The MS.602 was powered by a {{convert|75|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Minie 4DA piston engine, but otherwiswe similar to the MS.600. One built. - MS.603
The final derivative with tricycle undercarriage was powered by a {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Hirth HM 504A-2 engine and had a revised tail unit. One built. Specifications (MS.603) {{Aircraft specs |ref=Green, 1965 |prime units?=met |genhide= |crew=1 |capacity=1 passenger |length m=7.46 |length ft=24 |length in=4 |length note= |span m=9.6 |span ft=31 |span in=5 |span note= |upper span m= |upper span ft= |upper span in= |upper span note= |mid span m= |mid span ft= |mid span in= |mid span note= |lower span m= |lower span ft= |lower span in= |lower span note= |swept m= |swept ft= |swept in= |swept note= |dia m= |dia ft= |dia in= |dia note= |width m= |width ft= |width in= |width note= |height m=2.7 |height ft=8 |height in=11 |height note= |wing area sqm=14.5 |wing area sqft=156 |wing area note= |swept area sqm= |swept area sqft= |swept area note= |volume m3= |volume ft3= |volume note= |aspect ratio= |airfoil= |empty weight kg= |empty weight lb= |empty weight note= |gross weight kg=664.5 |gross weight lb=1,465 |gross weight note= |max takeoff weight kg= |max takeoff weight lb= |max takeoff weight note= |fuel capacity= |lift kg= |lift lb= |lift note= |more general=
|eng1 number=1 |eng1 name=Hirth HM 504A-2 |eng1 type=four-cylinder piston |eng1 kw=74.6 |eng1 hp=100 |eng1 kn= |eng1 lbf= |eng1 note= |power original= |thrust original= |eng1 kn-ab= |eng1 lbf-ab= |eng2 number= |eng2 name= |eng2 type= |eng2 kw= |eng2 hp= |eng2 kn= |eng2 lbf= |eng2 note= |eng2 kn-ab= |eng2 lbf-ab= |eng3 number= |eng3 name= |eng3 type= |eng3 kw= |eng3 hp= |eng3 kn= |eng3 lbf= |eng3 note= |eng3 kn-ab= |eng3 lbf-ab= |more power= |prop blade number= |prop name= |prop dia m= |prop dia ft= |prop dia in= |prop note= |rot number= |rot dia m= |rot dia ft= |rot dia in= |rot area sqm= |rot area sqft= |rot area note=
|perfhide= |max speed kmh=190 |max speed mph=118 |max speed kts= |max speed note= |max speed mach= |cruise speed kmh=162.5 |cruise speed mph=101 |cruise speed kts= |cruise speed note= |stall speed kmh= |stall speed mph= |stall speed kts= |stall speed note= |never exceed speed kmh= |never exceed speed mph= |never exceed speed kts= |never exceed speed note= |minimum control speed kmh= |minimum control speed mph= |minimum control speed kts= |minimum control speed note= |range km= |range miles= |range nmi= |range note= |combat range km= |combat range miles= |combat range nmi= |combat range note= |ferry range km= |ferry range miles= |ferry range nmi= |ferry range note= |endurance= |ceiling m= |ceiling ft= |ceiling note= |g limits= |roll rate= |glide ratio= |climb rate ms= |climb rate ftmin= |climb rate note= |time to altitude= |sink rate ms= |sink rate ftmin= |sink rate note= |lift to drag= |wing loading kg/m2 |wing loading lb/sqft= |wing loading note= |disk loading kg/m2= |disk loading lb/sqft= |disk loading note= |power/mass= |thrust/weight= |more performance=
|armament= |guns= |bombs= |rockets= |missiles= |hardpoints= |hardpoint capacity= |hardpoint rockets= |hardpoint missiles= |hardpoint bombs= |hardpoint other= |other armament= |avionics= }}
Notes1. ^Simpson, 2005, p.17 2. ^Simpson, 2005, p.17 3. ^Green, 1965 p.55 4. ^Butler, 1964, p.110 5. ^Butler, 1964, p. 118 6. ^Ogden, 2006, p.149
References{{commons category|Morane-Saulnier}}{{refbegin}}- {{cite book|last=Butler|first=P.H.|title=French Civil Aircraft Register|year=1964|publisher=Merseyside Society of Aviation Enthusiasts|isbn=}}
- {{cite book|last=Green|first=William|title=The Aircraft of the World|year=1965|publisher=Macdonald & Co. (Publishers) Ltd|isbn=}}
- {{cite book|last=Ogden|first=Bob|title=Aviation Museums and Collections of Mainland Europe|year=2006|publisher=Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd|isbn=0-85130-375-7}}
- {{cite book|last=Simpson|first=Rod|title=The General Aviation Handbook|year=2005|publisher=Midland Publishing|isbn=1-85780-222-5}}
{{refend}}{{Morane-Saulnier aircraft}} 6 : French civil utility aircraft 1940–1949|Morane-Saulnier aircraft|Low-wing aircraft|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Cruciform tail aircraft|Aircraft first flown in 1947 |