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词条 List of ancient Egyptian sites
释义

  1. Nomes

      Lower Egypt    Upper Egypt  

  2. Lower Egypt (The Nile Delta)

  3. Middle Egypt

  4. Upper Egypt

      Northern Upper Egypt    Southern Upper Egypt  

  5. Lower Nubia

  6. Upper Nubia

  7. Oases and Mediterranean coast

  8. Sinai

  9. Eastern Desert

  10. Notes and references

  11. Bibliography

{{lead too short|date=January 2017}}

This is a list of ancient Egyptian sites, throughout all of Egypt and Nubia. Sites are listed by their classical name whenever possible, if not by their modern name, and lastly with their ancient name if no other is available.

Nomes

A nome is a subnational administrative division of Ancient Egypt.

Lower Egypt

{{Expand section|date=February 2013}}

Upper Egypt

  • Nome 1: Land of the arch or To Khentit: the frontier (Ta-Seti)
  • Nome 2: Throne of Horus
  • Nome 3: The rural (Shrine)
  • Nome 4: The sceptre
  • Nome 5: The two falcons
  • Nome 6: The crocodile
  • Nome 7: Sistrum
  • Nome 8: Great lands
  • Nome 9: Minu (Min)
  • Nome 10: Cobra
  • Nome 11: The Set animal (Seth)
  • Nome 12: Viper mountain
  • Nome 13: Upper pomegranate tree (Upper Sycamore and Viper)
  • Nome 14: Lower pomegranate tree (Lower Sycamore and Viper)
  • Nome 15: Hare
  • Nome 16: Oryx
  • Nome 17: The black dog (Jackal)
  • Nome 18: Falcon with spread wings (Nemty)
  • Nome 19: The pure sceptre (Two Sceptres)
  • Nome 20: Upper laurel (Southern Sycamore)
  • Nome 21: Lower laurel (Northern Sycamore)
  • Nome 22: Knife
{{clear}}

Lower Egypt (The Nile Delta)

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Alexandria
    • Great Library of Alexandria
    • Pharos of Alexandria
    • Pompey's Pillar
  • Athribis (Modern: "Tell Atrib", Ancient: "Hut-Heryib" or "Hut-Tahery-Ibt")
  • Avaris (Modern: "Tell el-Dab'a", Ancient: "Pi-Ri'amsese")
  • Behbeit el-Hagar
  • Bilbeis
  • Bubastis (Modern: "Tell Basta", Ancient: "Bast")
  • Busiris (Modern: "Abu Sir Bana")
  • Buto (Modern: "Tell el-Fara'in", Ancient: "Pe")
  • Cairo (or near Cairo)
    • Abu Rawash
    • Giza Necropolis (Giza Plateau)
    • Khufu's Pyramid (Great Pyramid)
    • Khafre's Pyramid
    • Menkaure's Pyramid
    • Great Sphinx of Giza
    • Heliopolis (Modern: "Tell Hisn", Ancient: "Iunu")
    • Letopolis (Modern: "Ausim", Ancient: "Khem")
  • Hermopolis Parva (Modern: "El-Baqliya" Ancient: "Ba'h")
  • Iseum (Modern: "Behbeit el-Hagar", Ancient: "Hebyt")
  • Kom el-Hisn (Ancient: "Imu" or "Yamu")
  • Leontopolis (Yahudiya) (Modern: "Tell el-Yahudiya", Ancient: "Nay-Ta-Hut")
  • Leontopolis (Modern: "Tell el-Muqdam")
  • Naukratis (Modern: "el-Gi'eif", "el-Niqrash","el-Nibeira")
  • Memphite Necropolis (Memphis)
    • Abu Ghurab
    • Abusir (Busiris)
    • Pyramid of Neferefre
    • Pyramid of Neferirkare
    • Pyramid of Nyuserre
    • Pyramid of Sahure
    • Sun temple of Nyuserre
    • Sun temple of Userkaf
    • Dahshur
    • Bent Pyramid
    • Black Pyramid
    • Red Pyramid
    • White Pyramid
    • Helwan
    • Mit Rahina
    • Saqqara
    • Sekhemkhet's Buried Pyramid
    • Gisr el-mudir
    • Haram el-Shawaf
    • Mazghuna
    • Pyramid of Ibi
    • Pyramid of Khendjer
    • Pyramid of Teti
    • Pyramid of Unas
    • Pyramid of Userkaf
    • Step Pyramid of Djoser
    • Southern South Saqqara pyramid
    • Zawyet el'Aryan
  • Mendes (Modern: "Tell el-Rub'a", Ancient: "'Anpet")
    • Tell Tebilla
  • Qantir / El-Khata'na
  • Sais (Modern: "Sa el-Hagar", Ancient: "Zau")
  • Saft el-Hinna (Ancient: "Per-Sopdu")
  • Sebennytos (Modern: "Samannud", Ancient: "Tjebnutjer")
  • Shagamba
  • Suwa
  • Taposiris Magna (Modern: "Abusir")
  • Tanis (Modern: "San el-Hagar", Ancient: "Djan'net")
  • Tell el-Maskhuta (Ancient: "Tjeku")
  • Tell el-Rataba
  • Tell el-Sahaba
  • Tell Nabasha
  • Tell Qua'
  • Terenuthis (Modern: "Kom Abu Billo")
  • Thmuis (Modern: "Tell el-Timai")
  • Tura
  • Xois (Modern: "Sakha")
{{div col end}}

Middle Egypt

The area from about Al Fayyum to Asyut is usually referred to as Middle Egypt.

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Akoris (Modern: "Tihna el-Gebel")
    • Fraser Tombs
  • Amarna (Ancient: "Akhetaten")
  • Ankyronpolis (Modern: "el-Hiba", Ancient: "Teudjoi")
  • Antinopolis (Modern: "el-Sheikh 'Ibada")
  • Deir el-Bersha
  • Deir el-Gabrawi
  • Dishasha
  • Dja (Modern: "Medinet Madi" Ancient: "Narmouthis")
  • el-Sheikh Sa'id
  • Faiyum
    • Crocodilopolis (Hellenistic: "Arsinoe")
    • el-Lahun
    • Hawara
    • Herakleopolis Magna (Modern: "Ihnasiyyah al-Madinah", Ancient: "Henen-Nesut")
    • Kom Medinet Ghurab
    • Lisht
    • Meidum
    • Sidment el-Gebel
    • Seila
    • Tarkhan
  • Hermopolis Magna (Modern: "El Ashmunein", Ancient: "Khmun")
  • Hebenu (Modern: "Kom el-Ahmar")
    • Beni Hasan
    • Speos Artemidos (Modern: "Istabl 'Antar")
    • Zawyet el-Maiyitin
  • Herwer
  • Lykopolis (Modern: "Asyut", Ancient: "Zawty")
  • Meir
  • Oxyrhynchus (Modern: "el-Bahnasa", Ancient: "Per-Medjed")
  • Sharuna
  • Tuna el-Gebel
{{div col end}}

Upper Egypt

Northern Upper Egypt

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Abydos (Ancient: "Abedju")
    • el-'Araba el Madfuna
    • Kom el-Sultan
    • Umm el-Qa'ab
    • Shunet ez Zebib
    • Osireion
  • Apollinopolis Parva (Modern: "Qus", Ancient: "Gesa" or "Gesy")
  • Antaeopolis (Modern: "Qaw el-Kebir", Ancient: "Tjebu" or "Djew-Qa")
  • Ar Raqāqinah (Known as "Reqaqnah")
  • Athribis (Modern: "Wannina", Ancient: "Hut-Repyt")
  • Beit Khallaf
  • Diospolis Parva (Modern: "Hiw", Ancient: "Hut-Sekhem")
  • el-Hawawish
  • el-Salamuni
  • Khemmis or Panopolis (Modern: "Akhmin", Ancient: "Ipu" or "Khent-Min")
  • Gebel el-Haridi
  • Khenoboskion (Modern: "el-Qasr", "el-Saiyad")
  • Koptos (Modern: "Qift", Ancient: "Gebtu")
  • Naga ed-Der
  • Nag' el-Madamud (Ancient: "Mabu")
  • Ombos (Naqada) (Modern: "Naqada", Ancient: "Nubt")
  • Shanhûr
{{div col end}}

Southern Upper Egypt

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Aphroditopolis (Modern: "Gebelein", Ancient: "Per-Hathor")
  • Apollinopolis Magna (Modern: "Edfu", Ancient: "Djeba, Mesen")
  • Aswan
  • el-Mo'alla (Ancient: "Hefat")
  • Eileithyiaspolis (Modern: "el-Kab", Ancient: "Nekheb")
  • Gebel el-Silsila (Ancient: "Kheny")
  • Hermonthis (Modern: "Armant", Ancient: "Iuny")
  • Hierakonpolis (Modern: "Kom el-Ahmar", Ancient: "Nekhen")
    • Kom al-Ahmar Necropolis
  • Kom Ombo
  • Latopolis (Modern: "Esna", Ancient: "Iunyt, Senet, Tasenet")
    • Luxor (Ancient: "Ipet-Resyt")
    • Qasr el-'Aguz
    • Qurna
    • el-Assasif
    • el-Khokha
    • el-Tarif
    • Dra' Abu el-Naga'
    • Qurnet Murai
    • Sheikh Abd el-Qurna
  • Tuphium (Modern: "Tod", Ancient: "Djerty")
{{div col end}}

Lower Nubia

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  • Amada
  • Abu Simbel
  • Contra Pselchis (Modern: "Quban", Ancient: "Baki")
  • Debod
  • el-Lessiya
  • Mi'am (Modern: "'Aniba")
  • Primis (Modern: "Qasr Ibrim")
  • Pselchis (Modern: "el-Dakka", Ancient: "Pselqet")
    • Temple of Dakka
  • Talmis (Modern: "Kalabsha")
    • Beit el-Wali
    • Temple of Derr
    • Gerf Hussein
  • Qasr Ibrim
  • Wadi es-Sebua
  • Taphis (Modern: "Tafa")
  • Tutzis (Modern: "Dendur")
  • Tzitzis (Modern: "Qertassi")
{{div col end}}

Upper Nubia

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • 'Amara East
  • 'Amara West[1]
  • Abahuda (Abu Oda)
  • Aksha (Serra West)
  • Askut Island
  • Buhen
  • Dabenarti
  • Dibeira
  • Dorginarti Island
  • Faras
  • Gebel el-Shams
  • Gebel Barkal
  • Kor
  • Kumma
  • Meinarti Island
  • Qustul
  • Semna
  • Semna South
  • Serra East
  • Shalfak
  • Uroarti Island
{{div col end}}

Oases and Mediterranean coast

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  • Siwa Oasis
    • Aghurmi
    • el-Zeitun
    • Gebel el-Mawta
    • Qaret el-Musabberin
    • Umm el-'Ebeida
  • Bahariya Oasis
    • el-Qasr
    • el-Bawiti
    • el-Hayz
  • Farafra Oasis
    • 'Ain el-Wadi
    • el-Qasr
  • el-Dakhla Oasis
    • Amheida
    • Balat
    • Deir el-Hager
    • el-Qasr
    • Kellis (Modern: "Ismant el-Kharab")
    • Mut el-Kharab
    • Qaret el-Muzawwaqa
  • el-Kharga Oasis
    • Baris
    • Gebel el-Teir
    • Hibis
    • Kysis (Modern: "Dush")
    • Nadurs
    • Qasr el-Ghueida
    • Qasr Zaiyan
  • Mediterranean Coast
    • Zawiyet Umm el-Rakham
{{div col end}}

Sinai

  • Aqaba
  • Arsinoe
  • Eilat (Elath)
  • Kuntillet Ajrud
  • Pelusium (Sin)
  • Rud el-'Air
  • Serabit el-Khadim
  • Tell Kedwa
  • Wadi Maghareh

Eastern Desert

  • Wadi Hammamat

Notes and references

1. ^[https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/research_projects/all_projects/featured_project_amara_west.aspx The British Museum, Amara West: investigating life in an Egyptian town]

Bibliography

  • Atlas of Ancient Egypt, John Baines & Jaromir Malek, America University of Cairo Press, 2002
{{Ancient Egypt topics}}{{Portal bar|Ancient Egypt}}

3 : Archaeological sites in Egypt|Ancient Egypt-related lists|Cities in ancient Egypt

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