请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 List of archbishops of Athens
释义

  1. Bishops of Athens

  2. Metropolitans of Athens

     Pre-modern period  Modern period 

  3. Archbishops of Athens and All Greece

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{For|the Latin archbishops|Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Athens}}

This is a list of Bishops, Metropolitans, and Archbishops of Athens. The Church of Athens was created by Paul the Apostle during his second missionary journey, when he preached at the Areopagus, probably in 51 AD. According to the Acts of the Apostles (17:16–34), after the sermon, a number of people became followers of Paul, thus forming the kernel of the Church in Athens. The see of Athens has been unilaterally declared autocephalous on 4 August 1833 (officially recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople on 11 July 1850), and was elevated to an archbishopric on 31 December 1923. As the head of the Church of Greece, the holder is styled Archbishop of Athens and All Greece (Αρχιεπίσκοπος Αθηνών και πάσης Ελλάδος).

Bishops of Athens

No.
IncumbentFromUntil
Roman period (1st century – 395 AD)
1Hierotheus (uncertain)?52
2Dionysius I (first bishop according to some sources[1])5296
Vacant96117
3Narcissus117c. 120
4Publiusc. 120125
5Quadratus125129
Vacant129?
6Leonidas, bishop of Athens{{!}}Leonidas|el|3=Άγιος Λεωνίδας Επίσκοπος Αθηνών}}?250
7Olympius??
8Pistus?c. 325
9Clematiusc. 325?
Byzantine period (395 – 1205 AD)
10Modestusc. 431c. 451
11Athanasius Ic.451c. 458
12Anatoliusc. 458c. 459
13John Ic. 459c. late 5th century
Vacant6th centuryc. 680
13John IIc. 680c. 694
15Contiasc. 694c. 702
16Theocharistusc. 702c. 704
17Marinusc. 704c. 714
18John IIIc. 714?

Metropolitans of Athens

Pre-modern period

No.
IncumbentFromUntil
Byzantine period (395 – 1205 AD)
19Gregory Ic. 780c. 810
20Adamantiusc. 810c. 819
21John IVc. 8199th century
22Theodosius9th century
23Hypatius9th century
24Demetrius I9th century
25Germanus I
(Archbishop)		9th century841
26Demetrius II841846/857
27Gabriel I846/857858/860
28Gregory II858/8609th century
29Cosmas9th century869/870
30Nicetas I869/870881?
31Sabbas Ic. 881
32Anastasius881?889
33Sabbas II889914
34George I914922
35Nicetas II922927
36Constantine927965?
37Philip965?981
38Theodegius981c. 1007
39Michael Ic. 1007c. 1030
40Leo Ic. 10301061
41Leo II10611069
42John V1069c. 1087
43Nicetas IIIc. 10871103
44Nicephorus1103c. 1112
45Gerasimus???
46George II Bourtzesc. 1156/7
47Nicholas I Hagiotheodorites11601175
48Michael II12th century
49Theophylactus12th century
50George III12th centuryc. 1172
51George IVc. 1172c. 1180
52Michael II Choniates11821222?
Latin period (1205–1456 AD), holders in exile or titular until 1388
53Meletius I12751289
54Elias1289c. 1300
55Neophytus Ic. 1300c. 1336
56Anthimus Ic. 13361366
57Nicodemus1371c. 1387
58Dorotheus I13881392
59Macarius I1392c. 1432
60Gerbasiusc. 14321440
61Phantinus14401443?
62Theodore1443?c. 1453
Ottoman period (1456–1821/27 AD)
63Isidorec. 1456
64Dorotheus IIc. 1472
65Anthimus IIc. 1489c. 1492
66Neophytus IIc. 1492c. 1528
67Lawrence15281546
68Callistus15501564
69Sophronius I15651574?
70Nicanor, bishop of Athens{{!}}Nicanor|el|3=Νικάνωρ Αθηνών}}15741592
71Theophanes I|fr|3=Théophane Ier de Constantinople}}15921597
72Neophytus III15971602
73Samuel16021602
74Nathaniel16021606
75Anthimus III16061611?
76Cyril I16111619?
77Metrophanes16191620?
78Theophanes II1620?1633
79Sophronius II16331636
80Daniel16361665
81Anthimus IV16651676
82Iakovos I16761686
83Athanasius II16861689
84Makarius II16891693
85Anthimus V16931699
86Cyril II16991703
87Meletius II17031713
88Iakovos II17131734
89Zachary17341740
90Anthimus VI17411756
(90)Anthimus VI17601764
91Bartholomew17641771?
92Neophytus IV1771?1775
(91)Bartholomew17751780
93Gabriel II1781?1781?
94Benedict17811785
95Athanasius III17851787
(94)Benedict17871797?
(95)Athanasius III1797?1799
96Gregory III17991820
97Dionysius II of Athens{{!}}Dionysius II|el|3=Διονύσιος Β΄ Αθηνών}}18201823

Modern period

Reign
Notes
98Gregory IV16 September 1827March 1828
99Anthimus VIIMarch 182827 July 1833
100Neophytus V of Athens{{!}}Neophytus V|el|3=Επίσκοπος Αθηνών Νεόφυτος}}2 December 183310 January 1862Bishop in 1833–1850
101Michael IV of Athens{{!}}Michael IV|el|3=Μισαήλ Αποστολίδης}}13 January 18622 August 1862
102Theophilus of Athens{{!}}Theophilus|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Θεόφιλος}}8 August 186215 July 1873
103Anthony9 August 187315 May 1874
104Procopius I of Athens{{!}}Procopius I|el|3=Προκόπιος Γεωργιάδης}}8 June 187411 February 1889
105Germanus II of Athens{{!}}Germanus II|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Γερμανός}}17 July 188930 January 1896
106Procopius II of Athens{{!}}Procopius II|fr|3=Procope II d’Athènes}}23 October 189621 November 1901
107Theocletus I of Athens{{!}}Theocletus I|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Θεόκλητος Α΄}}17 November 190211 October 19171st tenure
108Meletius III13 March 191829 November 1920
(107)Theocletus I of Athens{{!}}Theocletus I|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Θεόκλητος Α΄}}29 November 192016 December 19222nd tenure
109Chrysostomos I8 March 192331 December 1923

Archbishops of Athens and All Greece

Reign
Notes
110Chrysostomos I31 December 192322 October 1938
111Damaskinos5 November 19381 December 19381st tenure. Election cancelled by the regime of Ioannis Metaxas
112Chrysanthus12 December 19382 July 1941Resigned in the aftermath of the German invasion of Greece, after refusing to swear-in the collaborationist government of Georgios Tsolakoglou
(111)Damaskinos2 July 194120 May 19492nd tenure
113Spyridon4 June 194921 March 1956
114Dorotheus (III)29 March 195626 July 1957
115Theocletus II|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Θεόκλητος Β΄}}7 August 19578 January 1962
116James III of Athens{{!}}James III|el|3=Αρχιεπίσκοπος Ιάκωβος}}13 January 196225 January 1962
117Chrysostomos II14 February 196211 May 1967Forced to resign by the military regime following the coup d'état on 21 April 1967
118Ieronymos I14 May 196712 December 1973Resigned following the Athens Polytechnic uprising and the coup d'état on 25 November 1973
119Seraphim12 January 197410 April 1998
120Christodoulos28 April 199828 January 2008
121Ieronymos II7 February 2008Incumbent

See also

  • Church of Greece
    • Archbishopric of Athens
  • Roman Catholicism in Greece
    • Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Athens

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://iaath.gr/index.php/2010-05-23-12-04-38 |title=Ιστορία της Εκκλησίας των Αθηνών: Ίδρυση της Εκκλησίας των Αθηνών |language=Greek |publisher=Archbishopric of Athens |accessdate=26 September 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721203925/http://iaath.gr/index.php/2010-05-23-12-04-38 |archivedate=21 July 2015 |df= }}

External links

{{commons category|Archbishops of Greece}}
  • {{gr icon}} Archdiocese of Athens Official website.
  • {{gr icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20130824203359/http://www.iaath.gr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=429&Itemid=465 Ιστορία της Εκκλησίας των Αθηνών: Διατελέσαντες Αρχιεπίσκοποι και Μητροπολίτες Αθηνών]. Ιερά Αρχιεπισκοπή Αθηνών.

{{Bishops of Athens}}{{Dioceses of Greece}}

7 : Archbishops of Athens and All Greece|Lists of bishops and archbishops in Europe|Eastern Orthodox primates|Lists of Eastern Orthodox bishops and archbishops|Athens-related lists|Lists of Greek people by occupation|Greece religion-related lists
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/17 15:05:37