| 词条 | Mount Balatukan |
| 释义 |
| name = Mount Balatukan | other_name = {{ubl| Mount Balatocan | Mount Balingoan }} | etymology = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | translation = | pronunciation = | photo = Mount Balatukan1.JPG | photo_size = | photo_alt = | photo_caption = The mountain as seen from the western side | map = Mindanao#Philippines | map_image = | map_alt = | map_caption = | map_relief = | map_size = | label = | label_position = | location = | country = Philippines | state_type = Region | state = Northern Mindanao | region_type = Province | region = Misamis Oriental | city_type = City/municipality | city = {{hlist | Balingasag | Gingoog }} | elevation = | elevation_m = 2450 | elevation_ft = | elevation_ref = [1][1] | prominence = | prominence_m = | prominence_ft = | prominence_ref = | isolation = | isolation_km = | isolation_mi = | isolation_ref = | parent_peak = | listing = | range = | coordinates = {{coord|8|46|12|N|124|58|48|E|type:mountain_region:PH_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = [1] | topo = | type = Compound stratovolcano[1] | age = Holocene | geology = | volcanic_arc = | volcanic_belt = | volcanic_field = | volcanic_arc/belt = Central Mindanao Arc | last_eruption = unknown | first_ascent = | easiest_route = | normal_route = | access = | child = | embedded = }}Mount Balatukan is a massive compound stratovolcano in the northern island of Mindanao, Philippines. It is the highest point in the province of Misamis Oriental. The volcano has no historical eruptions but displays fumarolic activity. The {{convert|2450|m|adj=on}} mountain is topped by a triangular shaped caldera {{convert|15|km|sp=us}} long and {{convert|10.6|km|sp=us}} at its widest. The Balatocan River emanates from and drains the huge crater.[2] The mountain is a protected area in the country classified as a Natural Park, the Mount Balatukan Range Natural Park. The park has an area of {{convert|8,423.00|ha}} with a buffer zone of {{convert|1,222.00|ha}}. It was created on March 6, 2007 by Proclamation no. 1249.[3] LocationMount Balatukan is wholly located in Province of Misamis Oriental in the Northern Mindanao region of the Philippines. The coastal road between Balingasag, Misamis Oriental and Gingoog City rims the northern perimeter of the mountain on the north coast of Mindanao. Physical featuresMount Balatukan is a stratovolcano with a listed elevation of {{convert|2450|m|sp=us}} asl (GVP). The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS). Satellite imagery shows it to be densely forested peninsula jutting north into the Bohol Sea.[4] VolcanismThere are no historical eruptions on Mount Balatukan. The age of its last eruption has not been studied, although some lava flows on the sides of the mountain are determined as Pleistocene. Fumarolic activity is present on the mountain, but its form displays extensive erosion.[5] Balatukan is part of the Central Mindanao Arc of volcanoes. Its northernmost tip called Sipaka Point, which points to the northeast, is a {{convert|267|m|sp=us}} cinder cone on a small peninsula called Mount Sipaka.[6] ListingsThe Global Volcanism Program lists the last activity of Balatukan as Holocene but Uncertain.[7] Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) lists Balatukan as Inactive, even though the volcano displays fumarolic activity.[8]See also
References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.pinoymountaineer.com/2008/02/highest-mountains-in-philippines_02.html | title = The highest mountains in the Philippines | date = 2008-02-02|publisher=Pinoy Mountaineer | accessdate = 2008-10-29}} {{Protected areas in Northern Mindanao}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Balatukan}}2. ^[https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Balatukan,+Gingoog,+Northern+Mindanao,+Philippines&hl=en&ll=8.781261,124.918671&spn=0.193061,0.241013&sll=7.753347,125.06999&sspn=0.048391,0.060253&oq=Mount+Balatukan&t=h&hnear=Balatukan&z=12 "Balatukan, Gingoog, Northern Mindanao, Philippines"]. Google Maps. Retrieved on 2013-11-15. 3. ^*"Protected Areas in Region 10". Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau. Retrieved on 2013-11-22.*"Proclamation no. 1249" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202222249/http://www.pawb.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&Itemid=156&gid=244 |date=2013-12-02 }}. Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau. Retrieved on 2013-11-22. 4. ^[https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Balatukan,+Gingoog,+Northern+Mindanao,+Philippines&hl=en&ll=8.800261,124.927597&spn=0.386101,0.482025&sll=7.753347,125.06999&sspn=0.048391,0.060253&oq=Mount+Balatukan&t=h&hnear=Balatukan&z=11 "Satellite imagery of Balatukan Volcano"]. Google Maps. Retrieved on 2013-11-21. 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite gvp|vnum=0701-072|title=Balatukan}} 6. ^*U.S. Army Corps of Engineer (1954). "Argao (Topographic Map)". University of Texas in Austin Library. Retrieved on 2013-11-24.*[https://www.panoramio.com/photo/20929353 "Sipaka view from VIlla Arcadia"]. Panoramio. Retrieved on 2013-11-24. 7. ^"Volcanoes by name". Global Volcanism Program. Retrieved on 2013-11-15. 8. ^"Inactive Volcanoes Part 1" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924073926/http://www.phivolcs.dost.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=59:inactive-volcanoes&catid=55&Itemid=116 |date=2015-09-24 }}. Philippines Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS). Retrieved on 2013-11-15. 7 : Stratovolcanoes of the Philippines|Subduction volcanoes|Volcanoes of Mindanao|Mountains of the Philippines|Landforms of Misamis Oriental|Potentially active volcanoes of the Philippines|Natural parks of the Philippines |
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