“Mourne (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Mourne (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

释义

Boundaries
Politics
Members of Parliament
Election results
References

{{coord|54.164|-6.134|display=title|region:GB_scale:50000}}{{Infobox constituency
| name = Mourne
| type = County
| parl_name = Parliament of Northern Ireland
| image =
| caption = Mourne shown within Northern Ireland
| year = 1929
| abolished = 1972
| blank1_name = Election method
| blank1_info = First past the post
}}

Mourne was a constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.

Boundaries

Mourne was a county constituency comprising part of southern County Down, including the Mountains of Mourne. It was created when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland. Mourne was created by the division of Down into eight new constituencies. The constituency survived unchanged, returning one Member of Parliament until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.

The seat included the town of Newcastle, the town of Kilkeel (which became an urban district in 1936)^[1] and also certain district electoral divisions of the rural districts of Banbridge, Downpatrick, Kilkeel and Newry No. 1.^[2]^[3]

Politics

The seat had a small nationalist majority, with Nationalist Party candidates defeating unionists at every election, excepting 1938, when no nationalist stood.^[4]

Members of Parliament

Elected	Party		Name^[4]
1929{{Party name with colour\|Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)}}	Patrick O'Neill
1938{{Party name with colour\|Ulster Unionist Party}}	George Panter
1945{{Party name with colour\|Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)}}	James McSparran
1958{{Party name with colour\|Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)}}	James O'Reilly

Election results

{{Politics of Northern Ireland 1921-72}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1929: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = Patrick O'Neill
|votes = 6,575
|percentage = 55.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ulster Unionist Party
|candidate = J. M. Boyle
|votes = 5,352
|percentage = 44.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,223
|percentage = 10.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 80.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1933: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = Patrick O'Neill
|votes = 6,674
|percentage = 54.1
|change = -1.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ulster Unionist Party
|candidate = John Maynard Sinclair
|votes = 5,667
|percentage = 45.9
|change = +1.0
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,007
|percentage = 8.2
|change = -2.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 82.3
|change = +1.8
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

At the Northern Ireland general election, 1938, Unionist George Panter was elected unopposed.^[4]

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1945: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = James McSparran
|votes = 7,784
|percentage = 58.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Unionist
|candidate = James Brown
|votes = 5,544
|percentage = 41.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 2,240
|percentage = 16.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 85.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1949: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = James McSparran
|votes = 7,462
|percentage = 55.3
|change = -3.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ulster Unionist Party
|candidate = N. F. Gordon
|votes = 6,020
|percentage = 44.7
|change = +3.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,442
|percentage = 10.6
|change = -6.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 83.2
|change = -2.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1953: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = James McSparran
|votes = 7,532
|percentage = 55.2
|change = -0.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ulster Unionist Party
|candidate = Joseph Fisher
|votes = 6,113
|percentage = 44.8
|change = +0.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,419
|percentage = 10.4
|change = -0.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 82.6
|change = -0.6
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1958: Mourne^[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|candidate = James O'Reilly
|votes = 7,139
|percentage = 52.3
|change = -2.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ulster Unionist Party
|candidate = Eileen Calvert
|votes = 6,506
|percentage = 47.7
|change = +2.9
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 633
|percentage = 4.6
|change = -5.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 84.7
|change = +1.5
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^ [https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Belfast/issue/787/page/274 Belfast Gazette, No 787, P 274, 24 July 1936]
2. ^Northern Ireland Parliamentary Election results: Constituency Boundaries
3. ^A list of the townlands comprising each of those divisions is in [https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Belfast/issue/104/page/241 the Belfast Gazette Publication date:22 June 1923 Issue:104 Page:241 (Banbridge RD)], [https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Belfast/issue/104/page/260 the Belfast Gazette Publication date:22 June 1923 Issue:104 Page:260 (Newry No. 1 RD)], [https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Belfast/issue/104/page/241 the Belfast Gazette Publication date:22 June 1923 Issue:104 Page:241 (Kilkeel RD)] and [https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Belfast/issue/105/page/309 the Belfast Gazette Publication date:29 June 1923 Issue:105 Page:309 (Kilkeel RD)]
4. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸Northern Ireland Parliamentary Election Results: Counties: Down

4 : Historic constituencies in County Down|Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies established in 1929|Constituencies of the Northern Ireland Parliament|Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies disestablished in 1973

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。