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词条 List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh
释义

  1. Chief Ministers of Andhra State

  2. Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh

     Before bifurcation (1956-2014)  After bifurcation (2014-Present) 

  3. See also

  4. Notes

  5. External links

{{Use Indian English|date=March 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}}{{Infobox political post|border=parliamentary|post=Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh|imagesize=180|incumbent= N.Chandrababu Naidu|incumbentsince=8 June 2014|appointer=Governor of Andhra Pradesh|inaugural=Tanguturi Prakasam|formation=1 October 1953|residence=Amaravathi|website=Official website}}

The Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the Governor of Andhra Pradesh is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]

Andhra Pradesh was created in 1956 by the merger of the Telangana region of Hyderabad State into Andhra State. Two chief ministers each from the Indian National Congress party had served these predecessor states. The first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh was Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, later the sixth President of India. Including him, 13 out of 16 chief ministers belonged to the Congress party. Among these is P. V. Narasimha Rao, who went on to become the ninth Prime Minister of India. The remaining three chief ministers were from the Telugu Desam Party, including N. Chandrababu Naidu the longest-serving Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (over eleven years). Naidu is also the current incumbent, serving since 8 June 2014, a few days after Telangana was officially carved out of Andhra Pradesh into a separate state.

Chief Ministers of Andhra State

Andhra State consisted of Kosta and Rayalaseema regions. This state was carved out of Madras state in 1953.

No NamePortraitTerm of officeParty{{efn|name=party|This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here. Days in office
1 T. Prakasam 1 October 1953 15 November 1954 Indian National Congress 410
–Vacant{{efn>name=PR|President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.[2]}}
(President's rule)		 15 November 1954 28 March 1955 N/A 135
2{{small>MLA for Atmakur}} 28 March 1955 1 November 1956 Indian National Congress 584

Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh

Before bifurcation (1956-2014)

On 1 November 1956, Hyderabad State ceased to exist; its Gulbarga and Aurangabad divisions were merged into Mysore State and Bombay State respectively. Its remaining Telugu-speaking portion, Telangana, was added to Andhra State to form the new state of Combined Andhra Pradesh.,After 58 years state was Bifurcation Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 June 2 2014 divided Andhra Pradesh & Telangana states .

No NamePortraitTerm of officeParty{{efn|name=party Days in office
1{{small>MLA for Kalahasti}} 1 November 1956 11 January 1960Indian National Congress 1167
2{{small>MLA from Kurnool}} 11 January 1960 12 March 1962 790
3{{small>MLA from Dhone}} 12 March 1962 20 February 1964 719
4{{small>MLA from Narasaraopet}}
 21 February 1964 30 September 1971 2777
5{{small>MLA from Manthani}} 30 September 1971 10 January 1973 468
–Vacant{{efn>name=PR}}
(President's rule)		 11 Jan 1973 10 December 1973 N/A 335
6{{small>MLA for Vemsoor}} 10 December 1973 6 March 1978Indian National Congress 1547
7{{small>MLA from Medchal}} 6 March 1978 11 October 1980 950
8{{small>MLC, Hyderabad}} 11 October 1980 24 February 1982 501
9{{small>MLC, Guntur}} 24 February 1982 20 September 1982 208
10{{small>MLA from Kurnool}} 20 September 1982 9 January 1983 111
11{{small>MLA from Tirupati}} 9 January 1983 16 August 1984 Telugu Desam Party 585
12{{small>MLA from Vemuru}} 16 August 1984 16 September 1984Indian National Congress 31
13{{small>MLA from Hindupur}} 16 September 1984 2 December 1989Telugu Desam Party 1903
14{{small>MLA from Sanathnagar}} 3 December 1989 17 December 1990Indian National Congress 379
15{{small>MLA from Venkatagiri}} 17 December 1990 9 October 1992 662
16{{small>MLA from Panyam}} 9 October 1992 12 December 1994 794
17{{small>MLA from Hindupur}} 12 December 1994 1 September 1995Telugu Desam Party 263
18{{small>MLA from Kuppam}} 1 September 1995 14 May 2004 3178
19{{small>MLA from Pulivendla}} 14 May 2004 2 September 2009Indian National Congress 1938
20{{small>MLC, Guntur}} 3 September 2009 24 November 2010 448
21{{small>MLA from Pileru}} 25 November 2010 1 March 20141193
–Vacant{{efn>name=PR}}
(President's rule)		 1 March 2014 8 June 2014 N/A 98

After bifurcation (2014-Present)

No NamePortraitTerm of officeParty{{efn|name=party Days in office
(18){{small>MLA from Kuppam}} 8 June 2014 IncumbentTelugu Desam Party2014|06|08}}

See also

  • List of Chief Ministers of Telangana

Notes

Footnotes
{{notelist}}
References
1. ^Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. {{ISBN|978-81-8038-559-9}}. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Andhra Pradesh as well.
2. ^Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.

External links

{{Commons category|Chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20111211150742/http://cm.ap.gov.in/ Official Website of the Office of the Chief Minister]
  • Andhra Pradesh State Government's Web Site
  • List on Worldstatesmen.org
{{Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh}}{{Current Indian chief ministers}}

3 : Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh|Lists of Chief Ministers of Indian states|Andhra Pradesh-related lists
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