词条 | Muna Wassef |
释义 |
| name = Muna Wassefمنى واصف | image =Munawassef.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birthname = Muna Mustafa Wassef Jelmran | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1942|2|1}} | birth_place = Damascus, Syria | height = | othername = | website = | notable_works = Hind bint Utbah | awards =The Syrian Order of Merit-Excellent Degree. | spouse = Ozama mjdad | children = Ammar Abdulhamid }}Muna Wassef (Mona Wassef, Mouna Wasef) ({{lang-ar|منى واصف}}) is a Syrian stage, film and television actress. She was born on 1 February 1942, as Muna Mustafa Wassef Jelmran. She is also a United Nations Goodwill ambassador.[1] Wassef is an icon in the Arab world and the Middle East. Wassef had become the highest-paid actress in the Arab World since the end of the 1970s until the year 2000; now she is one of the highest-paid actresses. Wassef is the first Syrian woman to receive the Syrian Order of Merit-Excellent Degree in 2009.[2][3] BackgroundMuna Wassef was born in 1942 in Damascus to a Syrian Kurd father and a Syrian Christian mother. When she was 15 she worked as a cotton candy (Ghazl Al Banat) seller in the streets of Damascus. By the age of 16, she worked as a women's clothes saleswoman for one of Syria's most famous fashion designers at that time, and when she turned 17 she was already working as a fashion model for the same designer, at the same time becoming a popular folk dancer in a group called Omaya. [4]EducationAlthough Wassef did not finish high school, she educated herself and learned to present the majority of her works in Standard Arabic. She studied masterpieces of world literature, Quranic Tajwid and Tartil, and reciting poetry. She traveled to East Germany in 1973 where she took acting courses at the Brecht theater. Working with the Syrian Military Theater allowed her to develop her acting skills further. Early careerIn 1960, Wassef submitted herself for a contest in which they chose actresses for the Military theater, which was part of the Syrian Ministry of Defense. She worked and learned there for about 2 years. In 1963 she married the Army General Muhammad Shahin, who was a film director as well. She worked in the symposium of Art and Thought which was sponsored by Dr. (Rafeq Al Sabagh) in presenting Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice in 1963. In 1964 she joined the Group for Dramatic Arts and starred in stage productions of the National Theater: productions such as Molière's Don Juan. This signaled the beginning of a very important stage in her career.[5] Theater careerIn theater, Muna Wassef, has starred in more than 25 plays by Arab and international playwrights. Her first play was Al Etr Al Akhdar wics. After that, she performed several plays in the Military Theatre inside the military units including:
Film careerIn film, Wassef has done more than 30 films, including:
In 1974, Syrian-American film director Moustapha Akkad chose her to play the role of Hind in the Arabic version of his movie Al Risalah Mohammad, Messenger of God,which helped her achieve international recognition, with Anthony Quinn, and Irene Papas in the English version. Television careerEvery year Wassef stars in at least two or three TV series. She has done more than 200 series including:
Ramadan 2008Muna stars in Seraa Ala El Remal (Arabic صراع على الرمال or Wars on Sand). The television series also stars Syrian actors Taim Hasan, Sabah Mubarak, Hasan Awaytti and Basil Khayat and is directed by Hatem Ali and written by Hany El-Saady. The series is a major TV production. It was produced by Dubai Media Incorporated. Its estimated cost is over $6 million. So far it is the most expensive Arabic TV production ever, and it was released in September 2008. The series, which is based on the vision and poetry of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, is a Bedouin epic that takes place in the Persian Gulf Bedouin desert at the beginning of the 18th century. Ramadan 2009In Ramadan 2009 Muna Wassef takes over the Arab television. She stars in 4 huge productions. The main one is the most watched TV show in the Arab World ever, Bab Al Hara. She plays the role of a Christian woman who leads the female revolution in Damascus. Radio careerMuna Wassef presented some works in Radio as :
In addition to so many poetic evenings and programs. Personal lifeWassef was married to the late Syrian film Director Muhammad Shahin, and together they formed one of the Arab world's most popular celebrity couples. They have one son Ammar Abdulhamid, who lives in the United States, Washington, D.C., with his wife Khawla, daughter Oula (b. 1986) and son Mouhanad (b. 1990), both work in the public policy and humanitarian aid fields. Currently, Wassef divides her time between her artistic career and her interest in issues pertaining to the emancipation of women in the Arab world. AwardsAmong the many honors and awards that Wassef has received:
And many other awards received in Tunisia, Libya, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. Muna is often invited to Arab countries every year, to lecture and attend festivals, seminars, and conferences including:
References{{More footnotes|date=April 2009}}1. ^http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1P1-23988215.html 2. ^{{cite web|last=Mustafa|first=Qutiba|title=First Syrian Woman to receive the Syrian Order of Merit|url=http://www.esyria.sy/edamascus/index.php?p=stories&category=characters&filename=200912102115021|accessdate=11,12, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=SANA|title=President al-Assad: Syrian Drama Embraces National and Pan-Arab Principles|url=http://sana.sy/eng/21/2009/11/25/258173.htm|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112100208/http://sana.sy/eng/21/2009/11/25/258173.htm|archivedate=2013-11-12|df=}} 4. ^http://www.al-ataaaward.com/1999.html 5. ^http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2742/is_1999_Dec/ai_n25026499 6. ^https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/121112/The-Sun-on-a-Hazy-Day/details 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.peoplefromsyria.com/ar/vipcv.php?Uid%3D185%26lang_id%3D2%26show%3Dpersonal |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-04-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081019211158/http://www.peoplefromsyria.com/ar/vipcv.php?Uid=185&lang_id=2&show=personal |archivedate=2008-10-19 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sana.sy/eng/21/2009/11/25/258173.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-11-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004163509/http://www.sana.sy/eng/21/2009/11/25/258173.htm |archivedate=2011-10-04 |df= }}
10 : 1942 births|Living people|Syrian film actresses|People from Damascus|Syrian television actresses|Syrian stage actresses|20th-century Syrian actresses|21st-century Syrian actresses|Recipients of the Order of Civil Merit (Syria)|Syrian Kurdish people |
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