“Murad Muwafi”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Murad Muwafi

释义

Early life and education
Positions
ِAwards
ِFamily life
Dismissal
References
External links

{{multiple issues|{{unreferenced BLP|date=February 2018}}{{like resume|date=February 2018}}
}}{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Mourad Mohamed Muwafi
| native_name = مراد موافي
| native_name_lang = Arabic
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| office1 = Director of the General Intelligence Directorate
| president1 = Hosni Mubarak
SCAF (Acting)
Mohamed Morsi
| term_start1 = 31 January 2011
| term_end1 = 8 August 2012
| predecessor1 = Omar Suleiman
| successor1 = Mohamed Raafat Shehata
| office2 = Director of the Military Intelligence
| president2 =
| term_start2 = 21 March 2004
| term_end2 = 3 January 2010
| predecessor2 = Mohamed Fareed
| successor2 = Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
| birth_date = 2 February 1950
| birth_place = Alexandria
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = Egyptian
| other_names =
| known_for =
| occupation =
}}

Mourad Mouwafi ({{lang-ar|مراد موافي}}) (born 2 February 1950) is an Egyptian politician and Major-General. He was the Director of the Egyptian Intelligence until former President Mohamed Morsi dismissed him from his position on 8 August 2012.

Early life and education

Joined Abbassia High School for extraordinary achievers.
Earned his high school diploma (Thanawia Amma) in 1968.
Joined the Egyptian Military Academy, where he graduated in 1970 (class no.57).
Joined Egyptian Special Forces (The Thunderbolt) and served for sixteen years.
Earned a special certificate in special operations and climbing mountains from France.

Positions

Participated in the War of Attrition
Participated in the October war 1973
Teacher in the Special Forces
Wing Commander in the School of Special Forces
Commander of an infantry battalion (1987-1989).
Seconded to an Arab country for four years in the framework of the exchange of military expertise during the Second Gulf War (disambiguation)(1989 - 1993)
Brigade Commander (1993 - 1995)
Commander of the mechanic infantry division at the Second Army (1998 - 2000)
Director of the Military Intelligence Service
Governor of Northern Sinai (January 2010 - January 2011)
Appointed as a Director of the Egyptian Intelligence by former President Hosni Mubarak on 31 January 2011 after the previous Director Omar Suleiman was appointed as a Vice President.

ِAwards

The decoration of the Republic of Egypt of the second level
Order of Military Duty of the second level
Long Service and Good Example Medal
Order of Duty of the first level
Medal of Excellent Service
Medal of Great Chevalier from the President of the Republic of France

ِFamily life

Mourad Mowafi married in 1978 and had three children.{{cn|date=February 2018}}

Dismissal

After Muwafi revealed to the public that the General Intelligence has provided information to all relevant state authorities on the plot to assassinate 17 Egyptian recruits during the month of Ramadan at mealtime in the Egyptian Rafah, former President Mohamed Morsi dismissed Muwafi from his position as Director of the Intelligence on 8 August 2012.

References

External links

[https://foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/02/03/cairos_undercover_strongman Cairo's Undercover Strongman] - Foreign Policy

3 : Directors of intelligence agencies|1950 births|Living people

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