释义 |
- Electoral system
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- Elections 2016 general election 2015 general election 2011 general election 2008 general election 2004 general election 2000 general election 1996 general election 1993 general election 1989 general election 1986 general election 1982 general election 1979 general election 1977 general election
- References
{{Infobox constituency | name = Murcia | type = Congress of Deputies Electoral | image = SpanishCongressDistricts(Murcia).png | image_size = 400px | caption = Location of Murcia within Spain | district_label = Province | district = Murcia | region_label = Autonomous community | region = Region of Murcia | population = 1,467,288 (2016) | electorate = 1,034,075 (2016) | towns = Murcia, Cartagena, Lorca, Molina de Segura | year = 1977 | seats = 8 (1977–1989) 9 (1989–2008) 10 (2008–) | members = {{unbulleted list | {{Color box|{{People's Party (Spain)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} PP (5) | {{Color box|{{Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} PSOE (2) | {{Color box|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Cs (2) | {{Color box|{{Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Podemos (1) }} }}Murcia is one of the 52 constituencies ({{lang-es|circunscripciones}}) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 10 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Murcia. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of 3 percent. Electoral systemThe constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,[1] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.[2] Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote ({{lang-es|Voto rogado}}).[3] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 3 percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Additionally, the use of the D'Hondt method may result in an effective threshold over three percent, depending on the district magnitude.[4] Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 allocated among the constituencies in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.[2][5][6][7] The electoral law provides that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors are allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors are required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they are seeking election—0.1 percent and, at least, the signature of 500 electors, until 1985—. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions who have not obtained a mandate in either House of Parliament at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they are seeking election. Electors are barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[5][7] DeputiesDeputies for Murcia 1977– |
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Key to parties |
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{{div col|colwidth=7.5em}}{{legend|{{United Left (Spain)/meta/color}}|IU|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Unidos Podemos/meta/color}}|U.Podemos|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|Podemos|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color}}|PSOE|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|C's|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color}}|CDS|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color}}|UCD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{People's Party (Spain)/meta/color}}|PP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color}}|CP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{People's Alliance (Spain)/meta/color}}|AP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{colend}} |
| Legislature | Election | Distribution |
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Constituent | 1977 | 1st | 1979 | 2nd | 1982 | 3rd | 1986 | 4th | 1989 | 5th | 1993 | 6th | 1996 | 7th | 2000 | 8th | 2004 | 9th | 2008 | 10th | 2011 | 11th | 2015 | 12th | 2016 |
Elections2016 general election Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 333,109 | 46.68 | +6.28 | 5 | ±0 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 144,937 | 20.31 | –0.01 | 2 | ±0 | | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 111,961 | 15.69 | –1.98 | 2 | ±0 | | United We Can (Podemos–IU–eQuo)1 | 103,522 | 14.51 | –3.82 | 1 | ±0 | | | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 8,209 | 1.15 | +0.24 | 0 | ±0 | | Vox (Vox) | 2,622 | 0.37 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | | Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 2,083 | 0.29 | –0.46 | 0 | ±0 | | Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 1,305 | 0.18 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | | Blank Seats (EB) | 1,069 | 0.15 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 627 | 0.09 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 235 | 0.03 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | | Spain Elders' Force (FME) | 200 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 3,713 | 0.52 | –0.10 | | | Total | 713,592 | | 10 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 713,592 | 99.17 | +0.04 | | Invalid votes | 5,944 | 0.83 | –0.04 | Votes cast / turnout | 719,536 | 69.58 | –1.56 | Abstentions | 314,539 | 30.42 | +1.56 | Registered voters | 1,034,075 | | | Sources[8] | Footnotes: |
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1 Unidos Podemos results are compared to the combined totals of Podemos and Popular Unity in Common–United Left/Greens in the 2015 election. |
| 2015 general election Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 293,943 | 40.40 | –23.82 | 5 | –3 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 147,883 | 20.32 | –0.67 | 2 | ±0 | | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 128,570 | 17.67 | New | 2 | +2 | | We Can (Podemos) | 110,601 | 15.20 | New | 1 | +1 | | Popular Unity in Common–United Left/Greens (UPeC–IU) | 22,767 | 3.13 | –2.57 | 0 | ±0 | | | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 6,591 | 0.91 | +0.55 | 0 | ±0 | | Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 5,442 | 0.75 | –5.51 | 0 | ±0 | | Vox (Vox) | 3,282 | 0.45 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 1,268 | 0.17 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Blank Seats (EB) | 1,063 | 0.15 | –0.09 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 1,051 | 0.14 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | | Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 330 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Death to the System (+MAS+) | 313 | 0.04 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 4,511 | 0.62 | –0.29 | | | Total | 727,615 | | 10 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 727,615 | 99.13 | +0.06 | | Invalid votes | 6,382 | 0.87 | –0.06 | Votes cast / turnout | 733,997 | 71.14 | –2.97 | Abstentions | 297,736 | 28.86 | +2.97 | Registered voters | 1,031,733 | | | Sources[9] | 2011 general election Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 471,851 | 64.22 | +2.98 | 8 | +1 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 154,225 | 20.99 | –11.86 | 2 | –1 | | Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 45,984 | 6.26 | +5.32 | 0 | ±0 | | United Left–Greens of the Region of Murcia: Plural Left (IU–V–RM) | 41,896 | 5.70 | +2.76 | 0 | ±0 | | | Equo (eQuo) | 4,464 | 0.61 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 2,629 | 0.36 | +0.21 | 0 | ±0 | | Blank Seats (EB) | 1,745 | 0.24 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 1,130 | 0.15 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | | Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) | 1,127 | 0.15 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Death to the System (+MAS+) | 791 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Party for the Regeneration of Democracy in Spain (PRDE) | 678 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Centre and Democracy Forum (CyD) | 528 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Republicans (RPS) | 485 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 465 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 6,688 | 0.91 | +0.17 | | | Total | 734,686 | | 10 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 734,686 | 99.07 | –0.23 | | Invalid votes | 6,868 | 0.93 | +0.23 | Votes cast / turnout | 741,554 | 74.11 | –5.47 | Abstentions | 259,070 | 25.89 | +5.47 | Registered voters | 1,000,624 | | | Sources[10] | 2008 general election Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 469,380 | 61.24 | +3.82 | 7 | +1 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 251,822 | 32.85 | –2.15 | 3 | ±0 | | | United Left of the Region of Murcia–Alternative (IURM) | 22,512 | 2.94 | –1.33 | 0 | ±0 | | Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 7,172 | 0.94 | New | 0 | ±0 | | The Greens (LV) | 3,496 | 0.46 | –0.52 | 0 | ±0 | | Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 1,178 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) | 767 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Social Democratic Party (PSD) | 717 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 666 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 432 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 431 | 0.06 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) | 417 | 0.05 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | | National Democracy (DN) | 333 | 0.04 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 318 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | | Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 292 | 0.04 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Authentic Phalanx (FA) | 176 | 0.02 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Alternative (AES) | 175 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | | National Alliance (AN) | 132 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Front (Frente) | 132 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Centrist Party (PCTR) | 124 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spain 2000 (E–2000) | 116 | 0.02 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Carlist Traditionalist Communion (CTC) | 76 | 0.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 5,649 | 0.74 | –0.69 | | | Total | 766,510 | | 10 | +1 | | Valid votes | 766,510 | 99.30 | –0.08 | | Invalid votes | 5,402 | 0.70 | +0.08 | Votes cast / turnout | 771,912 | 79.58 | +2.52 | Abstentions | 198,034 | 20.42 | –2.52 | Registered voters | 969,946 | | | Sources[11] | 2004 general election Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 413,902 | 57.42 | –0.66 | 6 | ±0 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 252,246 | 35.00 | +2.62 | 3 | ±0 | | United Left (IU) | 30,787 | 4.27 | –1.97 | 0 | ±0 | | | The Greens of the Region of Murcia (LVRM) | 7,074 | 0.98 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 1,153 | 0.16 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | | Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) | 957 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 657 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Republican Left (IR) | 521 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) | 426 | 0.06 | –0.15 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 419 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | | National Workers' Party (PNT) | 379 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Authentic Phalanx (FA) | 361 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 353 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Citizens Convergence of the South-East (CCSE) | 308 | 0.04 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | | National Democracy (DN) | 258 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | | National Democratic Party of Spain (PDNE) | 232 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | | The Phalanx (FE) | 228 | 0.03 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | | Republican Social Movement (MSR) | 183 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 10,331 | 1.43 | +0.36 | | | Total | 720,775 | | 9 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 720,775 | 99.38 | –0.05 | | Invalid votes | 4,491 | 0.62 | +0.05 | Votes cast / turnout | 725,266 | 77.06 | +3.52 | Abstentions | 215,879 | 22.94 | –3.52 | Registered voters | 941,145 | | | Sources[12] | 2000 general election Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 389,564 | 58.08 | +8.19 | 6 | +1 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) | 217,179 | 32.38 | –5.61 | 3 | ±0 | | United Left (IU) | 41,842 | 6.24 | –4.29 | 0 | –1 | | | The Greens of the Region of Murcia (LVRM) | 6,555 | 0.98 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Liberal Independent Group (GIL) | 2,362 | 0.35 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) | 1,389 | 0.21 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Self-employed Spanish Party (PEDA) | 1,130 | 0.17 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Citizens Convergence of the South-East (CCSE) | 645 | 0.10 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) | 635 | 0.09 | –0.18 | 0 | ±0 | | The Phalanx (FE) | 604 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | New Region (NR) | 598 | 0.09 | –0.12 | 0 | ±0 | | Natural Law Party (PLN) | 410 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) | 383 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Catalan State (EC) | 203 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 7,185 | 1.07 | +0.28 | | | Total | 670,684 | | 9 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 670,684 | 99.43 | –0.11 | | Invalid votes | 3,832 | 0.57 | +0.11 | Votes cast / turnout | 674,516 | 73.54 | –8.46 | Abstentions | 242,701 | 26.46 | +8.46 | Registered voters | 917,217 | | | Sources[13] | 1996 general election Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 350,337 | 49.89 | +2.60 | 5 | +1 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 266,738 | 37.99 | –0.60 | 3 | –1 | | United Left–The Greens Region of Murcia (IU–LV) | 73,961 | 10.53 | +0.82 | 1 | ±0 | | | Centrist Union (UC) | 1,916 | 0.27 | –1.93 | 0 | ±0 | | New Region (NR) | 1,452 | 0.21 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT) | 892 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Alliance for National Unity (AUN) | 711 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) | 669 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 5,516 | 0.79 | +0.27 | | | Total | 702,192 | | 9 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 702,192 | 99.54 | +0.06 | | Invalid votes | 3,251 | 0.46 | –0.06 | Votes cast / turnout | 705,443 | 82.00 | +0.44 | Abstentions | 154,862 | 18.00 | –0.44 | Registered voters | 860,305 | | | Sources[14] | 1993 general election Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| People's Party (PP) | 310,507 | 47.29 | +17.31 | 4 | +1 | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 253,324 | 38.59 | –7.47 | 4 | –1 | | United Left (IU) | 63,717 | 9.71 | +0.52 | 1 | +1 | | | Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 14,442 | 2.20 | –8.16 | 0 | –1 | | The Greens (LV) | 5,085 | 0.77 | +0.12 | 0 | ±0 | | The Ecologists (LE) | 1,685 | 0.26 | –0.44 | 0 | ±0 | | Rainbow (Arcoiris) | 1,407 | 0.21 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) | 1,399 | 0.21 | –0.91 | 0 | ±0 | | Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR) | 686 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Humanist Party (PH) | 487 | 0.07 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | | Natural Law Party (PLN) | 362 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 3,433 | 0.52 | +0.05 | | | Total | 656,534 | | 9 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 656,534 | 99.48 | +0.15 | | Invalid votes | 3,418 | 0.52 | –0.15 | Votes cast / turnout | 659,952 | 81.56 | +7.31 | Abstentions | 149,234 | 18.44 | –7.31 | Registered voters | 809,186 | | | Sources[15] | 1989 general election Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 256,107 | 46.06 | –2.79 | 5 | ±0 | | People's Party (PP)1 | 166,712 | 29.98 | –4.35 | 3 | ±0 | | Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 57,634 | 10.36 | +2.02 | 1 | +1 | | United Left (IU) | 51,105 | 9.19 | +4.67 | 0 | ±0 | | | Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) | 6,253 | 1.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | | The Ecologist Greens (LVE) | 3,905 | 0.70 | New | 0 | ±0 | | The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) | 3,589 | 0.65 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 2,963 | 0.53 | +0.16 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 1,602 | 0.29 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 | 1,557 | 0.28 | –0.28 | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 836 | 0.15 | –0.13 | 0 | ±0 | | Humanist Party (PH) | 633 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 | 547 | 0.10 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 2,640 | 0.47 | –0.02 | | | Total | 556,083 | | 9 | +1 | | Valid votes | 556,083 | 99.33 | +0.82 | | Invalid votes | 3,741 | 0.67 | –0.82 | Votes cast / turnout | 559,824 | 74.25 | –0.41 | Abstentions | 194,156 | 25.75 | +0.41 | Registered voters | 753,980 | | | Sources[16] | Footnotes: |
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1 People's Party results are compared to People's Coalition totals in the 1986 election. 2 Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity results are compared to Communists' Unity Board totals in the 1986 election.
3 Alliance for the Republic results are compared to Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party totals in the 1986 election. |
| 1986 general election Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 261,922 | 48.85 | –1.91 | 5 | ±0 | | People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 | 184,109 | 34.33 | –1.25 | 3 | ±0 | | Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 44,724 | 8.34 | +6.42 | 0 | ±0 | | United Left (IU)2 | 24,222 | 4.52 | +0.76 | 0 | ±0 | | | Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) | 7,067 | 1.32 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communists' Unity Board (MUC) | 3,005 | 0.56 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 1,959 | 0.37 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 1,488 | 0.28 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Murcian Regionalist Party (PRM) | 1,401 | 0.26 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 1,352 | 0.25 | +0.12 | 0 | ±0 | | Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3 | 884 | 0.16 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | | Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) | 881 | 0.16 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) | 580 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 2,624 | 0.49 | +0.14 | | | Total | 536,218 | | 8 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 536,218 | 98.51 | +0.02 | | Invalid votes | 8,105 | 1.49 | –0.02 | Votes cast / turnout | 544,323 | 74.66 | –7.83 | Abstentions | 184,718 | 25.34 | +7.83 | Registered voters | 729,041 | | | Sources[17] | Footnotes: |
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1 People's Coalition results are compared to People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party totals in the 1982 election. 2 United Left results are compared to Communist Party of Spain totals in the 1982 election.
3 Republican Popular Unity results are compared to Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) totals in the 1982 election. |
| 1982 general election Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 270,552 | 50.76 | +11.61 | 5 | +1 | | People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP)1 | 189,642 | 35.58 | +29.90 | 3 | +3 | | Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 34,354 | 6.45 | –32.62 | 0 | –4 | | Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 20,065 | 3.76 | –4.15 | 0 | ±0 | | | Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 10,211 | 1.92 | New | 0 | ±0 | | New Force (FN)2 | 2,501 | 0.47 | –1.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 1,007 | 0.19 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 708 | 0.13 | –0.24 | 0 | ±0 | | Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) | 555 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)3 | 527 | 0.10 | –0.13 | 0 | ±0 | | Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) | 522 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) | 463 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Movement of the Murcian Region (MCRM) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.25 | 0 | ±0 | | Socialist Party (PS)4 | 0 | 0.00 | –1.71 | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 1,854 | 0.35 | –0.11 | | | Total | 532,961 | | 8 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 532,961 | 98.49 | –0.26 | | Invalid votes | 8,197 | 1.51 | +0.26 | Votes cast / turnout | 541,158 | 82.49 | +9.78 | Abstentions | 114,894 | 17.51 | –9.78 | Registered voters | 656,052 | | | Sources[18] | Footnotes: |
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1 People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party results are compared to Democratic Coalition totals in the 1979 election. 2 New Force results are compared to National Union totals in the 1979 election. 3 Communist Unity Candidacy results are compared to Workers' Communist Party totals in the 1979 election.
4 Socialist Party results are compared to Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) totals in the 1979 election. |
| 1979 general election Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 | 178,621 | 39.15 | –0.85 | 4 | ±0 | | Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 178,229 | 39.07 | –1.63 | 4 | ±0 | | Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 36,090 | 7.91 | +1.22 | 0 | ±0 | | Democratic Coalition (CD)2 | 25,903 | 5.68 | –1.08 | 0 | ±0 | | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)3 | 7,784 | 1.71 | +0.39 | 0 | ±0 | | National Union (UN)4 | 6,925 | 1.52 | +1.00 | 0 | ±0 | | Cantonal Party (PCAN) | 6,290 | 1.38 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)5 | 4,715 | 1.03 | +0.45 | 0 | ±0 | | Carlist Party (PC) | 1,847 | 0.40 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)6 | 1,841 | 0.40 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 1,684 | 0.37 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) | 1,469 | 0.32 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | | Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC) | 1,157 | 0.25 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Workers' Communist Party (PCT) | 1,050 | 0.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Revolutionary Communist League (LCR) | 522 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Communist League (LC) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | | Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | Blank ballots | 2,082 | 0.46 | +0.31 | | | Total | 456,209 | | 8 | ±0 | | Valid votes | 456,209 | 98.75 | –0.26 | | Invalid votes | 5,762 | 1.25 | +0.26 | Votes cast / turnout | 461,971 | 72.71 | –9.09 | Abstentions | 173,405 | 27.29 | +9.09 | Registered voters | 635,376 | | | Sources[19] | Footnotes: |
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1 Spanish Socialist Workers' Party results are compared to the combined totals of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party and People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity in the 1977 election. 2 Democratic Coalition results are compared to People's Alliance totals in the 1977 election. 3 Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) results are compared to Democratic Socialist Alliance totals in the 1977 election. 4 National Union results are compared to New Force totals in the 1977 election. 5 Workers' Revolutionary Organization results are compared to Workers' Electoral Group totals in the 1977 election.
6 Party of Labour of Spain results are compared to Democratic Left Front totals in the 1977 election. |
| 1977 general election Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in MurciaParties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
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| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 181,633 | 40.70 | n/a | 4 | n/a | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 155,871 | 34.93 | n/a | 4 | n/a | | People's Alliance (AP) | 30,167 | 6.76 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 29,840 | 6.69 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) | 22,627 | 5.07 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | | Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD–ID) | 9,166 | 2.05 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI) | 5,886 | 1.32 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Workers' Electoral Group (AET) | 2,606 | 0.58 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | New Force (FN) | 2,313 | 0.52 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Spanish Social Reform (RSE) | 2,291 | 0.51 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) | 1,668 | 0.37 | n/a | 0 | n/a | | Democratic Left Front (FDI) | 1,544 | 0.35 | n/a | 0 | n/a | Blank ballots | 660 | 0.15 | n/a | | | Total | 446,272 | | 8 | n/a | | Valid votes | 446,272 | 99.01 | n/a | | Invalid votes | 4,480 | 0.99 | n/a | Votes cast / turnout | 450,752 | 81.80 | n/a | Abstentions | 100,269 | 18.20 | n/a | Registered voters | 551,021 | | | Sources[20] | References1. ^{{cite act |title=Political Reform Act of 1977 |type=Law |number=1 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=4 January 1977 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-165 |accessdate=27 December 2016}} 2. ^1 {{cite act |title=Spanish Constitution of 1978 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=29 December 1978 |url=http://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1978-31229&p=20110927 |accessdate=27 December 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web |last=Reig Pellicer |first=Naiara |date=16 December 2015 |url=http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/spanish-elections-begging-for-the-right-to-vote.html |title=Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote |website=cafebabel.co.uk |accessdate=17 July 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Michael |date=30 July 2012 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |title=Effective threshold in electoral systems |publisher=Trinity College, Dublin |accessdate=22 July 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite act |title=General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 |type=Organic Law |number=5 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=20161101 |accessdate=28 December 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Hist_Normas/Norm/const_espa_texto_ingles_0.pdf |title=Constitution |author= |date= |website=congreso.es |publisher=Congress of Deputies |accessdate=19 June 2017}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/LOREG_ENG |title=Representation of the people Institutional Act |author= |date= |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Central Electoral Commission |accessdate=16 June 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=201606&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=201512&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. December 2015. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=201111&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2011. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=200803&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2008. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=200403&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2004. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=200003&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2000. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=199603&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1996. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=199306&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1993. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=198910&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1989. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=198606&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1986. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=198210&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1982. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=197903&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1979. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=2&codPeriodo=197706&codEstado=99&codComunidad=15&codProvincia=30&codMunicipio=0&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0 |title=Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1977. Murcia |language=Spanish |website=infoelectoral.mir.es |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=24 September 2017}}
{{Congress of Deputies constituencies in Spain}}{{Coord|38|00|N|1|50|W|display=title}} 2 : Congress of Deputies constituencies|Region of Murcia |