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词条 List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves
释义

  1. Foreign exchange reserves

     Notes 

  2. Currency composition of foreign exchange reserves

  3. References

  4. External links

{{For|reserves excluding gold|List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves (excluding gold)}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}

Foreign-exchange reserves (also called Forex reserves) are, in a strict sense, only the foreign-currency deposits held by national central banks and monetary authorities (See List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves (excluding gold)). However, in popular usage and in the list below, it also includes gold reserves, special drawing rights (SDRs) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) reserve position because this total figure, which is usually more accurately termed as official reserves or international reserves or official international reserves, is more readily available and also arguably more meaningful.

These foreign-currency deposits are the financial assets of the central banks and monetary authorities that are held in different reserve currencies (e.g. the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen and the Pound sterling) and which are used to back its liabilities (e.g. the local currency issued and the various bank reserves deposited with the central bank by the government or financial institutions). Before the end of the gold standard, gold was the preferred reserve currency. Some nations are converting foreign-exchange reserves into sovereign wealth funds, which can rival foreign-exchange reserves in size.

The list below is mostly based on the latest available IMF data, and while most nations report in U.S. dollars, a few nations in Eastern Europe report solely in Euros. And since all the figures below are in U.S. dollar equivalents, exchange rate fluctuations can have a significant impact on these figures.

Foreign exchange reserves

Rank Country or region Foreign exchange
reserves
(millions of US$)
Figures as of
1 {{CHN}} 3,088,000 [1]February , 2019
2 {{JPN}} 1,218,763
February , 2019
3 {{CHE}} 800,389 May 2018[2]
4 {{SAU}} 489,957.6 Jan 2019[3]
5 {{RUS}} 482,610 8,March 2019[4]
6 {{TWN}}[5] 463,935 February 2019[6][7]
7 {{HKG}} 434,500 February 2019
8 {{IND}} 406,667 22 March 2019[8]
9 {{KOR}} 404,670 Feb 2019[9]
10 {{BRA}} 378,450 Feb 2019[10]
11 {{SGP}} 293,889 January 2019[11]
12 {{THA}} 209,911 January 2019[12]
13 {{DEU}} 196,261 December 2018[13]
14 {{MEX}} 175,029 January 2019[14][15]
15 {{GBR}} 173,215 30 Nov 2018[16]
16 {{FRA}} 160,909 Oct 2018[17]
17 {{CZE}} 143,342 January 2019[18]
18 {{ITA}} 143,183 March 2016[19]
19 {{IRN}} 132,600 31 December 2017[20]
20 {{USA}} 126,026 04 Jan 2019[21]
21 {{POL}} 119,470 March 2018[22]
22 {{IDN}} 117,927 August 2018[23]
23 {{ISR}} 115,279 December 2018[24]
24 {{MYS}} 104,500 31 July 2018[25]
25 {{TUR}} 98,385 June 2018[26]
26 {{ALG}} 79,870 December 2018[27]
27 {{ARE}} 89,790 31 December 2017[20]
28 {{CAN}} 83,130 November 2016[28][29]
29 {{PHL}} 77,934 August 2018[30][31]
{{EUR}} (ECB) 80,292 28 February 2018[32][33]
{{EUR}} (ECB - Eurosystem) 857,965 28 February 2018[34][35]
30 {{LBY}} 70,990 31 December 2015[20]
31 {{NOR}} 64,960 March 2018[36][37]
32 {{PER}} 64,290 January 2018[38]
33 {{DNK}} 64,016 March 2016[39]
34 {{VNM}} 63,000 May 2018[40]
35 {{SWE}} 59,558 February 2016[41]
36 {{AUS}} 58,676 31 March 2018[42]
37 {{ESP}} 54,155 March 2016[43]
38 {{IRQ}} 54,060 31 December 2015[20]
39 {{ZAF}} 51,641 December 2018[44]
40 {{ARG}} 50,613 12 September 2018
41 {{NGA}} 47,361 25 April 2018[45]
42 {{COL}} 46,798 April 2016[20][46]
43 {{AZE}} 44,000 March 2018[47][48][49]
44 {{EGY}} 44,000 April 2018[50]
45 {{LBN}} 43,000 31 November 2017[20]
46 {{NLD}} 40,393 April 2016[51]
47 {{ROU}} 40,148 April 2016[52]
48 {{CHL}} 39,553 March 2016[53]
49 {{KUW}} 33,130 31 December 2017[20]
50 {{BGD}} 32,235 February 2019[54]
51 {{HUN}} 31,367 March 2016[55]
52 {{KAZ}} 30,993 February 2018[56]
53 {{BEL}} 24,861 March 2016[57]
54 {{AUT}} 24,758 March 2016[58]
55 {{BGR}} 24,318 March 2016[20][59]
56 {{ANG}} 24,080 31 December 2015[20]
57 {{QAT}} 24,030 July 2017[20]
58 {{MAR}} 23,631 Sep 2018[20][60][61]
59 {{NZL}} 22,183 31 March 2018[62]
60 {{PRT}} 21,328 March 2016[63]
61 {{MAC-CHN}} 19,200 Sep 2018[64]
62 {{OMA}} 17,540 31 December 2015[20]
63 {{UKR}} 17,175 1 May 2017[65]
64 {{JOR}} 15,360 August 2017[66]
65 {{UZB}} 15,000 31 December 2015[20]
66 {{URY}} 14,377 February 2016[67]
67 {{HRV}} 14,307 February 2016[20][68]
68 {{TKM}} 13,620 31 December 2015[20]
69 {{BOL}} 12,818 January 2016[69]
70 {{KHM}} 12,300 May 2018[70]
71 {{SRB}} 12,150 February 2018[71]
72 {{CUB}} 12,100 31 December 2015[20]
73 {{FIN}} 10,552 March 2018[72]
74 {{VEN}} 9,591 March 2018[73]
75 {{NPL}} 9,329 15 July 2018[74]
76 {{LKA}} 8,590 31 Aug 2018 [75]
77 {{PAK}} 8,560 22 March 2019[76]
78 {{MMR}} 8,463 31 December 2015[20]
79 {{KEN}} 8,436 27 Sep 2018[77]
80 {{TTO}} 8,111 April 2018[78]
81 {{PRK}} 8,000 November 2013[79]
82 {{CRI}} 7,784 February 2016[80]
83 {{GTM}} 7,658 March 2016[81]
84 {{BOT}} 7,546 31 December 2015[20]
85 {{GRC}} 7,535 March 2016[82]
86 {{AFG}} 7,500 31 December 2017[83]
87 {{DOM}} 7,239 December 2018[84]
88 {{GHA}} 6,756 December 2018[20]
89 {{PRY}} 6,723 January 2019[20]
90 {{TUN}} 6,714 February 2016[85]
91 {{ISL}} 6,186 April 2016[86]
92 {{BIH}} 5,370 December 2017[87]
93 {{BLR}} 4,817 1 November 2016[88][89]
94 {{CIV}} 4,716 31 December 2015[20]
95 {{BHR}} 4,657 31 December 2015[20]
96 {{HND}} 4,612 December 2018[90]
97 {{MUS}} 4,498 March 2016[91]
98 {{TAN}} 4,073 31 December 2015[20]
100 {{LVA}} 3,817 December 2018[60][92]
102 {{PAN}} 3,378 31 December 2015[20]
103 {{BRN}} 3,366 2015[93]
99 {{IRL}} 4,022 December 2018[60][94]
101 {{ALB}} 3,400 October 2018[20][60][95]
104 {{SLV}} 3,172 March 2016[96]
105 {{ETH}} 3,113 31 December 2015[20]
106 {{ZAM}} 2,968 31 December 2015[20]
107 {{UGA}} 2,909 31 December 2015[20]
108 {{SVK}} 2,879 January 2016[20][97]
109 {{GEO}} 2,760 October 2016[60][98][99]
110 {{JAM}} 2,740 February 2016[20][60][100]
111 {{CMR}} 2,714 31 December 2015[20]
112 {{MOZ}} 2,582 31 December 2015[20]
113 {{NIC}} 2,520 April 2016[20][60][101]
114 {{ECU}} 2,496 31 December 2015[20]
115 {{MKD}} 2,480 February 2016[20][60][102]
116 {{COG}} 2,244 31 December 2015[20]
117 {{MDA}} 2,098 25 November 2016[103][104][105]
118 {{SEN}} 2,012 31 December 2015[20]
119 {{ARM}} 2,008 May 2018[106]
120 {{YEM}} 1,978 31 December 2015[20]
121 {{KGZ}} 1,944 October 2016[20][60][107][108]
122 {{HAI}} 1,919 31 December 2015[20]
123 {{GAB}} 1,878 31 December 2015[20]
124 {{CUW}} 1,791 2015[93]
125 {{PNG}} 1,738 31 December 2015[20]
126 {{NAM}} 1,690 31 December 2015[20]
127 {{LTU}} 1,227 April 2016[60][109]
128 {{COD}} 1,216 31 December 2015[20]
129 {{GNQ}} 1,205 31 December 2015[20]
130 {{BTN}} 1,103 2015[93]
131 {{LUX}} 1,077 March 2016[20][60][110]
132 {{LAO}} 1,058 31 December 2015[20][93]
133 {{NER}} 1,039 2015[93]
133 {{MNG}} 1,039 October 2016[111]
135 {{RWA}} 1,030 31 December 2015[20]
136 {{MRT}} 969 2012[93]
137 {{FIJ}} 919 31 December 2015[20]
138 {{LES}} 904 31 December 2015[20]
139 {{BAH}} 896 31 December 2015[20][93]
140 {{KOS}} 890 30 September 2015[20][93][112]
141 {{CYP}} 889 March 2016[20][60][113]
142 {{SVN}} 870 April 2016[60][114]
143 {{MAD}} 832 31 December 2015[20]
144 {{ABW}} 816 2015[93]
145 {{SYR}} 773 31 December 2015[20]
146 {{MNE}} 734 2015[20][93]
147 {{BEN}} 732 31 December 2015[20][93]
148 {{MWI}} 693 31 December 2015[20][93]
149 {{MLT}} 671 March 2016[20][60][115]
150 {{BAR}} 658 31 December 2015[20]
151 {{MLI}} 624 2015[93]
152 {{SLE}} 621 2015[93]
153 {{GUY}} 601 31 December 2015[20]
154 {{MDV}} 576 2015[20][93]
155 {{TOG}} 574 31 December 2015[20][93]
156 {{SYC}} 555 March 2016[20][60][116]
157 {{SWZ}} 548 31 December 2015[20][93]
158 {{LBR}} 523 2015[93]
159 {{SLB}} 520 2015[93]
160 {{CPV}} 495 31 December 2015[20][93]
161 {{EST}} 494 March 2016[20][60][117]
161 {{TJK}} 494 31 December 2015[20]
163 {{PSE}} 464 March 2016[60][118]
164 {{TLS}} 438 2015[93]
165 {{BLZ}} 437 31 December 2015[20][93]
166 {{SMR}} 392 2014[93]
167 {{CHA}} 383 31 December 2015[20]
168 {{DJI}} 365 2015[93]
169 {{ATG}} 356 2015[93]
170 {{ZIM}} 339 31 December 2015[20][93]
171 {{BUR}} 333 31 December 2016[20]
172 {{GNB}} 332 2015[93]
173 {{SUR}} 330 31 December 2015[20][93]
174 {{LCA}} 318 2015[93]
175 {{KNA}} 288 2015[93]
176 {{VAN}} 251 31 December 2016[20][93]
177 {{GUI}} 244 31 December 2016[20][93]
178 {{SSD}} 230 2015[93]
179 {{CAF}} 214 2015[93]
180 {{ERI}} 213 31 December 2016[20]
181 {{COM}} 201 2015[93]
182 {{GRN}} 198 2015[93]
183 {{TON}} 181 31 December 2016[20][93]
184 {{SDN}} 167 31 December 2016[20][93]
185 {{VIN}} 165 31 December 2016[20][93]
186 {{SAM}} 139 31 December 2015[20][93]
187 {{FSM}} 135 2015[93]
188 {{BDI}} 100 31 December 2016[20]
189 {{DMA}} 100 31 December 2016[20]
190 {{GMB}} 92 31 December 2016[20]
191 {{STP}} 68 31 December 2016[20]
192 {{MSR}} 51 31 December 2015[20]
193 {{SOM}} 30 2014[20]
{{clear}}

Notes

  1. {{note|a}}Hong Kong and Macau report separate figures.
  2. {{note|b}}Indian reports are released on a weekly basis with the figures being of the previous week.
  3. {{note|c}}The Iranian government does not report the foreign exchange reserves as a matter of policy and all figures are estimates calculated by international or foreign institutes, which are occasionally endorsed by Iranian officials without disclosing the exact numbers.

Currency composition of foreign exchange reserves

IMF releases the quarterly data on the currency composition of official foreign exchange reserves. The data are reported to the IMF on a voluntary and confidential basis. As of Q4 2016, there are 146 reporters, consisting of IMF member countries, a number of non-member countries/economies, and other entities holding foreign exchange reserves. From Q4 2016, the data was expanded to include renminbi (RMB).[119]

Currency Composition of Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER)
(US Dollars, billions)[119]
No.CurrencyQ4 2016Q1 2017Q2 2017Q3 2017Q4 2017
1{{flagicon|United States}}USD5,501.985,713.355,909.136,124.736,281.54
2{{flagicon|EU}}EUR1,610.871,703.131,847.191,933.682,018.54
3{{flagicon|Japan}}JPY332.93399.85427.79435.67490.14
4{{flagicon|United Kingdom}}GBP365.85377.89409.48434.08454.55
5{{flagicon|Canada}}CAD163.14167.49178.77192.85202.82
6{{flagicon|Australia}}AUD142.30156.28162.31171.22180.00
7{{flagicon|China}}RMB90.7895.42100.00108.37122.80
8{{flagicon|Swiss}}CHF13.6914.4515.6016.3118.15
Other currencies199.51208.28209.55228.81250.08
Unallocated Reserves2,293.612,063.281,859.041,650.321,406.34
Total10,714.6810,899.4211,118.8611,296.0511,424.95

References

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4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cbr.ru/eng/hd_base/mrrf/mrrf_7d/|title=International Reserves of the Russian Federation (End of period) - Банк России|website=Cbr.ru|accessdate=2 Feb 2019}}
5. ^Formally known as the Republic of China
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.gov.tw/lp.asp?CtNode=699&CtUnit=307&BaseDSD=32&mp=2|title= Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) |website=Cbc.gov.tw|accessdate=2 Feb 2019}}
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8. ^https://m.rbi.org.in/scripts/WSSViewDetail.aspx?TYPE=Section&PARAM1=2
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13. ^[https://www.bundesbank.de/Navigation/EN/Statistics/ESCB_statistics/International_reserves/eszb_table_view_node.html?statisticId=assets Official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets and related short-term liabilities] Deutsche Bundesbank
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16. ^https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/uk-international-reserves/2018/november-2018
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45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbn.gov.ng/IntOps/Reserve.asp?MoveDate=4/25/2018|title=Central Bank of Nigeria - Movement in Foreign Reserves - Up to 4/25/2018|website=Cbn.gov.ng|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
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52. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/rou/eng/currou.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - ROMANIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/chl/eng/curchl.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - CHILE|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
54. ^[https://www.bb.org.bd/econdata/intreserve.php Bangladesh Bank (Central Bank of Bangladesh)]
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56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalbank.kz/?docid=208&switch=english|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity|website=nationalbank.kz|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/bel/eng/curbel.pdf|title=IMF - Belgium|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/aut/eng/curaut.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - AUSTRIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/bgr/eng/curbgr.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - BULGARIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
60. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/8802.pdf|title=Time Series Data on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity. Official Reserve Assets|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/mar/eng/curmar.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - MOROCCO|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
62. ^https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/statistics/e1 RBNZ - New Zealand
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64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.amcm.gov.mo/cms_upload/statistics/TimeSeries/FX_Reserve_time_series.xls|title=MONETARY AUTHORITY OF MACAO|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
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66. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.khaberni.com/news/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%B1-119-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A-208177|title=موقع خبرني : الأردن يخسر 11.9% من النقد الأجنبي|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/ury/eng/curury.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - URUGUAY|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/hrv/eng/curhrv.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - CROATIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/bol/eng/curbol.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - BOLIVIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/cambodia/foreign-exchange-reserves|title=Cambodia Foreign Exchange (FX) Reserves - Indicators & Data|website=Ceicdata.com|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbs.rs/internet/english/80/index.html#i2|title=Statistics|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
72. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suomenpankki.fi/globalassets/fi/media-ja-julkaisut/julkaisut/tilastojulkaisut/documents/template1803.pdf |title=Info |website=www.suomenpankki.fi |format=PDF}}
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74. ^{{cite web|url=https://nrb.org.np/ofg/macroeconomic.php?tp=current_macroeconomic&vw=15|title=Nepal Rastra Bank - Central Bank of Nepal|website=nrb.org.np|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
75. ^https://www.cbsl.gov.lk/sites/default/files/cbslweb_documents/statistics/wei/WEI_20180907_e.pdf
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77. ^ https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/weekly_bulletin/11789486_Weekly%20Report%20-%20September%2028,%202018.pdf
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80. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/cri/eng/curcri.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - COSTA RICA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
81. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/gtm/eng/curgtm.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - GUATEMALA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
82. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/grc/eng/curgrc.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - GREECE|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
83. ^{{cite web|url=http://outlookafghanistan.net/national_detail.php?post_id=19672|title=State Bank to Inject $150m Into Foreign Reserves|first=Daily Outlook|last=Afghanistan|date=16 December 2017|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bancentral.gov.do/estadisticas_economicas/sector_externo/reservas_internacionales.xls|title=Central Bank of the Dominican Republic|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
85. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/tun/eng/curtun.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - TUNISIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/isl/eng/curisl.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - ICELAND|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
87. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bk.html|title=The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency|website=Cia.gov|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
88. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/blr/eng/curblr.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - BELARUS|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
89. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nbrb.by/engl/|title=National Bank of the Republic of Belarus|website=Nbrb.by|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
90. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/hnd/eng/curhnd.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - HONDURAS|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/mus/eng/curmus.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - MAURITIUS|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
92. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/lva/eng/curlva.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - LATVIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
93. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 {{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FI.RES.TOTL.CD?order=wbapi_data_value_2014+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&sort=asc|title=Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) - Data|website=data.worldbank.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
94. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/irl/eng/curirl.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - IRELAND|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
95. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/alb/eng/curalb.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - ALBANIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
96. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/slv/eng/curslv.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - EL SALVADOR|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
97. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/svk/eng/cursvk.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - SLOVAK REPUBLIC|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
98. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/geo/eng/curgeo.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - GEORGIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
99. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbg.gov.ge/index.php?m=304&lng=eng|title=National Bank Of Georgia|website=Nbg.gov.ge|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
100. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/jam/eng/curjam.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - JAMAICA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
101. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/nic/eng/curnic.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - NICARAGUA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
102. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/mkd/eng/curmkd.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - MACEDONIA, FYR|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
103. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/mda/eng/curmda.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - MOLDOVA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
104. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnm.org/ru/content/informaciya-ob-izmenenii-oficialnyh-rezervnyh-aktivov-v-yanvare-2016-goda|title=Banca Națională a Moldovei -|website=Bnm.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
105. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnm.org/bdi/pages/reports/dovre/DOVRE1.xhtml?lang=ru&id=15366|title=Banca Națională a Moldovei -|website=Bnm.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
106. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cba.am/en/SitePages/statsdds.aspx|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
107. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/kgz/eng/curkgz.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - KYRGYZ REPUBLIC|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
108. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nbkr.kg/index1.jsp?item=130&lang=ENG|title=National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic|website=Nbkr.kg|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
109. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/ltu/eng/curltu.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - LITHUANIA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
110. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/lux/eng/curlux.pdf|title=IMF - Luxembourg|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
111. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mongolbank.mn/eng/dbgrossreserves.aspx|title=Bank of Mongolia.|first=|last=Монголбанк|website=Bank of Mongolia.|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
112. ^{{cite web|url=http://bqk-kos.org/repository/docs/2015/MSB%20no.172%20anglisht%20(1).pdf|title=Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo. Monthly Statistics Bulletin. December 2015, No. 127|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
113. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/cyp/eng/curcyp.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - CYPRUS|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
114. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/svn/eng/cursvn.pdf|title=IMF - Slovenia|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
115. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/mlt/eng/curmlt.htm#I|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - MALTA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
116. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/syc/eng/cursyc.htm|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - SEYCHELLES|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
117. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/est/eng/curest.pdf|title=IMF - Estonia|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
118. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/np/sta/ir/IRProcessWeb/data/PSE/eng/CURpse.HTM|title=International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity - WEST BANK AND GAZA|website=Imf.org|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
119. ^{{cite web|url=http://data.imf.org/?sk=E6A5F467-C14B-4AA8-9F6D-5A09EC4E62A4|title=IMF Data - Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER)|last=|first=|date=March 30, 2018|website=|publisher=International Monetary Fund|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}

External links

  • IMF's Data Template on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity -- Reporting Countries
  • IMF's SDDS subscribers with links to their websites containing data on international reserves
  • Central bank and monetary authority websites at the Bank for International Settlements website
{{Finance country lists}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Reserves of foreign exchange and gold}}

3 : Lists of countries|Lists of countries by economic indicator|Foreign exchange reserves

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