| 词条 | MV Dmitry Donskoy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
Dmitry Donskoy was a 5,061-ton German cargo ship which was built in 1943 as Eberhart Essberger. Taken as a British war prize in 1945, she was renamed Empire Ayr. She was allocated to the Soviet Union in 1946 and served until scrapped in 1974. HistoryEberhart Essberger was built by Öresundsvarvet, Landskrona, and launched on 11 May 1943. She was completed on 20 January 1944.[1] She was built for J T Essberger, Hamburg.[2] Eberhart Essberger participated in Operation Hannibal in January 1945.[2] She was taken as a war prize in Kiel in May 1945 and ownership passed to the British Ministry of War Transport.[3] She operated under the management of F C Strick & Co Ltd.[4] In 1946, 'Empire Ayr' brought the first consignment of {{convert|4000|LT|t}} of dates to reach Liverpool that year.[5] Later that year, she was allocated to the Soviet Union and renamed Dimtry Donskoy (Дмитря Донскоя).[3] She was operated by the Baltic Shipping Co, Leningrad, and served until she was scrapped in the fourth quarter of 1974.[6]Official number and code lettersOfficial Numbers were a forerunner to IMO Numbers. Empire Ayr had the UK Official Number 180681 and used the Code Letters GNPS[4]References1. ^{{csr|register=MSI|id=1180681|accessdate=22 January 2009}} {{Empire A ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dmitry Donskoy}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wlb-stuttgart.de/seekrieg/45-01.htm |title=1945 Januar |publisher=WLB Stuttgart|language=German|accessdate=23 January 2008}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book | last1 = Mitchell |first1= W H |last2= Sawyer |first2= L A | year = 1995| month = | title = The Empire Ships| pages = 443–44| publisher = Lloyd's of London Press Ltd| location = London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong|isbn=1-85044-275-4 }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=45a1190.pdf |title=LLOYDS REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data|accessdate=23 January 2008}} 5. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Sir B. Smith on Fat Supplies |day_of_week=Saturday |date=23 March 1946 |page_number=4 |issue=50408 |column=F }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.warsailors.com/forum/read.php?1,35386,35392 |title=Re: Eduard Esbjerg |publisher=Warsailors|accessdate=23 January 2008}} 8 : Ships built in Landskrona|World War II merchant ships of Germany|Merchant ships of the Soviet Union|1943 ships|Soviet Union–United Kingdom relations|Germany–Soviet Union relations|Empire ships|Ministry of War Transport ships |
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