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词条 List of European Jewish nobility
释义

  1. Austrian

  2. Belgian

  3. British

  4. Czech

  5. Dutch

  6. French

  7. German

  8. Greek

  9. Hungarian

  10. Italian

  11. Russian

  12. Spanish

  13. See also

  14. References

  15. External links

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Austrian

  • von Arnstein, Arnsteiner
  • von Auspitz
  • Elkan von Elkansberg (later Bavaria)
  • von Ephrussi
  • von Eskeles
  • Ritter von Fischer
  • von Fould-Springer
  • Frydman, Ritter von Prawy (cf.Marcel Prawy)
  • von Goldschmidt
  • von Gomperz
  • von Gutmann (cf. Elisabeth von Gutmann)
  • Haber von Lindsberg
  • von Heine-Geldern, Heine von Geldern (Freiherr & Baron, Gustav, Robert)
  • von Henikstein (Hönigstein)
  • Hofmann von Hofmannsthal
  • Joel von Joelson
  • von Lieben
  • von Löwenthal
  • von Katzellenbourg
  • von Mises
    • Ludwig von Mises, economist
    • Richard von Mises
  • von Motesiczky
  • de Morpurgo
  • von Oppenheim
  • Parente
  • Porges - von Portheim
  • Reinach
  • von Rosenberg-Redé
  • Rothschild banking family of Austria
  • von Seligmann
  • von Sonnenfels (Christian)
  • von Todesco
  • Wartenegg
  • von Wertheimstein
  • Weil von Weilen
  • von Wittgenstein of Vienna (Christian)
    • Paul Wittgenstein
    • Ludwig Wittgenstein
  • von Zemlinsky

Belgian

  • Baron Henich Apfelbaum
  • Baron Lambert
  • Baron Jacques Brotchi
  • Baron Julien Klener
  • Francisco de Silva y Solis (Marquis de Montfort): Military commander under Emperor Leopold I; greatly aided in the defeat of the French François de Créquy in 1675. He settled in Antwerp as a professed Jew.

British

{{main|List of British Jewish nobility and gentry}}
  • Baron Harry Emanuel de Almeda[1]

Czech

  • Jacob Bassevi

Dutch

  • Lopes Suasso: family whose nobility was confirmed between 1818 and 1831, extinct in 1970 (notable member: Francisco Lopes Suasso, Baron d'Avernas le Gras (1657–1710), one of the leading shareholders of the West India Company, one of the most ardent supporters of the House of Orange, he supported William of Orange in 1688, in his invasion of England)
  • Salvador: family members ennobled in 1821, extinct 1975
  • Teixeira de Mattos: family members ennobled between 1817 and 1892 (to which family belongs the non noble translator Alexander Teixeira de Mattos)

French

Many noble foreign Jewish families live in France but there were not Jewish families formally ennobled by a French monarch.

German

Between 1819 and 1900, a number of titles were conferred on Jews. Of a sample of 700 German nobles created during this period, 62 were Jewish.[2]

  • Auerbach
  • Bleichröder
  • Diane von Fürstenberg (née Halfin)
    • Prince Alexander von Fürstenberg
    • Talita von Fürstenberg
    • Princess Tatiana von Fürstenberg
  • Hirsch auf Gereuth
  • Kaulla
  • Oppenheim
    • Baroness Karin von Ullmann (née Oppenheim)
    • Baron Georg von Ullmann
    • Countess Ilona von Krockow
  • Baroness Gertrud von Puttkamer (née Günther)
  • Reinach
  • Reuter
  • Rotbert
  • Rothschild
  • von Schwarzau (originally de Suasso)
  • von Gil
  • Von Collen/von Cölln
  • Hecht

Greek

  • Saltiel

Hungarian

  • Ernuszt
  • Fischer
  • Goldberger de Buda
  • Hatvany-Deutsch
  • Hevesy von Bischitz
  • Hollitscher
  • Jüllich
  • Königswarter
  • von Lieben
  • von Neumann
  • Polanyi
  • Ronai (Baron Herman Weinberger von Rόna)
  • von Rosenberg-Redé
  • Schey von Koromla
  • Szitányi Ullmann
  • von Wertheimstein
  • Zuckerkandl

Italian

  • Baron Lumbroso, said to be from Egyptian-Jewish origin
  • Baron Mazza, Naples
  • del Castelo
  • Paradiso
  • Camondo
  • Rothschild banking family of Naples
  • Tedesco
  • Mendola, Palermo
  • Montini
  • The Franchetti Barons
  • Reinach
  • Senigaglia family
  • Vigil
  • Conte Cahen d'Anvers and Cahen di Torre Alfina (marchese)

Russian

  • Baron Peter Shafirov (1670–1739), vice-chancellor of Russia, under Peter the Great
  • Babanin family is a noble family that originated in the Tsardom of Russia.
  • Günzburg also Gunzbourg
    • Baron Joseph Günzburg, Osip Gintsburg, or Iosif-Evzel Gabrielovich Gintsburg (1812, Vitebsk - 1878, Paris), Industrialist[3]
    • Baron Horace Günzburg, Goratsiy Evzelevich Gintsburg, Naftali-Gerts Evzelevich Ginstsburg (1833, Zvenigorodka, Kiev province - 1909, St. Petersburg), Financier, Industrialist[4]
    • Baron Alexander Günzburg, Aleksandr Goratsievich Gintsburg (1863, Paris - 1948, Switzerland)
    • Baron David Goratsiyevich Günzburg (Барон Давид Горациевич Гинцбург David Goratsievich Gintsburg, July 5, 1857, Kamenetz-Podolsk - December 22, 1910, St. Petersburg) was a Russian orientalist and Jewish communal leader.
    • Baron Nicolas de Gunzburg, (1904–1981) socialite, editor, actor, producer.
  • Grinkrugi
  • Ephron
  • Ephrussi
  • Kanegissery
  • Krupa/Kruppa
  • Polyakova
  • Dobrowolski Counts (later Dobrow), Russian and Polish family[5]
  • Gantsmakher
  • Khaykin
  • Ransohov
  • Wertheim (Poland)
  • Menschikoff
  • Ulyanov

Spanish

  • Abravanel
  • Arditti - of the Aragonese court
  • Bargallo
  • Benveniste
  • Maluenda
  • De la Cavalleria
  • Marmol
  • Cabrera
  • Carvajal
  • Camondo
  • Cohen
  • Nahon
  • Paredes
  • Roditi
  • Safira
  • Saltiel (Shaltiel)
  • Senior Coronel
  • Surel
  • Verdugo (Berdugo)
  • Vigil

See also

  • Court Jew
  • Cohen (surname)
  • House of Cabrera
  • Rothschild family

References

1. ^The Nobilites edited by the Marquis de Ruvigny , auteur of « the blood Royal of Britain », “The Jacobite Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage”, “The Plant Agener Roll”, etc.
2. ^{{cite book|title=Capitalism, Culture and Decline in Britain: 1750 -1990|last=Rubinstein|first=W. D.|page=160|year=1993|location=New York, USA|isbn=0415037182}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9038551 |title=Joseph, Baron Gunzburg (Russian philanthropist and banker) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia |publisher=Britannica.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-26}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9038550 |title=Horace, Baron Gunzburg (Russian philanthropist and civil-rights activist) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia |publisher=Britannica.com |date=1909-03-02 |accessdate=2012-04-26}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.chivalricorders.org/nobility/nobjews.htm |title=Noble Families Of Jewish Ancestry |publisher=Chivalricorders.org |date= |accessdate=2012-04-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120504105626/http://chivalricorders.org/nobility/nobjews.htm |archivedate=2012-05-04 |df= }}

External links

  • Coat of arms (Jewish Encyclopedia)
  • Pedigree (Jewish Encyclopedia)
  • [https://www.heraldica.org/topics/jewish.htm#noble Jewish nobility] (heraldica.org)

4 : Lists of Jews|European nobility|Lists of nobility|Jewish families

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