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词条 List of French royal mistresses
释义

  1. Clovis I

  2. Chlothar I

  3. Charibert I

  4. Chilperic I

  5. Dagobert I

  6. Charlemagne

  7. Louis the Pious

  8. Louis the Stammerer

  9. Charles the Simple

  10. Philip I

  11. Louis VI

  12. Louis X

  13. Philip VI

  14. Charles V

  15. Charles VI

  16. Charles VII

  17. Louis XI

  18. Francis I

  19. Henry II

  20. Charles IX

  21. Henry III

  22. Henry IV

  23. Louis XIV

  24. Louis XV

  25. Napoleon I

  26. Louis XVIII

  27. Charles X

  28. Louis Philippe I

  29. Napoleon III

  30. See also

  31. References

  32. Sources

  33. External links

This page contains a listing of notable French royal mistresses.

Clovis I

  • Evochilde

Chlothar I

  • Waldrada, Princess of the Lombards
  • Valtrude of the Lombards
  • Arnegundis

Charibert I

  • Merofleda
  • Clothilde
  • Marcovefa
  • Theogilda

Chilperic I

  • Fredgunde d'Ardennes

Dagobert I

  • Regintrude of Austrasia
  • Berthilde

Charlemagne

  • Gersuinda of the Saxons
  • Amaltrud of Vienne
  • Ethelind
  • Sigrade
  • Madelgard
  • Regina
  • Landrade des Herbages
  • Adelindus

Louis the Pious

  • Theodelinde of Sens

Louis the Stammerer

  • Luitgrade of Saxony
  • Adelheid of Paris

Charles the Simple

  • Edgiva of Kent
  • Frederuna von Ringleheim

Philip I

  • Bertrade de Montfort (c. 1070 – c. 1116): marriage not recognised by the Church

Louis VI

  • Marie de Breuillet

Louis X

  • Unknown, but had children

Philip VI

  • Béatrice de la Berruère (1294 – 1348)

Charles V

  • Biette de Cassine (c. 1340 – c. 1380){{sfn|Nicolle|2004|p=18}}
  • Unknown, mother of Oudard d'Attainville (1360 – ?).[1]

Charles VI

  • Odette de Champdivers (c. 1384 – 1424)

Charles VII

  • Agnès Sorel (c. 1422 – 1450)
  • Antoinette de Maignelais (c. 1430 – c. 1461)

Louis XI

  • Félize Régnard (c. 1425 – 1475)
  • Marguerite de Sassenage (c. 1424 – 1471)

Francis I

  • Marie Gaudin, dame de La Bourdaisière, she was the ancestor of Gabrielle d'Estrées{{sfn|Wellman|2013|p=327}}
  • Françoise de Foix (1495–1537), countess of Châteaubriant
  • Mary Boleyn (1504–1543) (disputed), eldest sister of Anne Boleyn and of George Boleyn, later mistress of Henry VIII of England
  • Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly (1508–1580), duchess of Étampes
  • La Belle Ferronnière
  • Claude de Rohan-Gyé, countess of Tonnerre and of Thoury
  • La Châtelaine de Montfrault

Henry II

  • Diane de Poitiers (1499–1566)
  • Jane Fleming (or Jane Stewart) (c. 1508 – c. 1553)
  • Filippa Duci (ca 1520 –?)
  • Nicole de Savigny (1535–1590), baroness of Fontette

Charles IX

  • Marie Touchet (c. 1553 – 1638)

Henry III

  • Louise de La Béraudière du Rouhet[2]
  • Renée de Rieux de Châteauneuf
  • Veronica Franco (1546–1591)
  • Marie of Cleves, Princess of Condé
  • Jeanne de Laval, dame de Senneterre (1549–1586)
  • Françoise Babou de La Bourdaisière, mother of Gabrielle d'Estrées

Henry IV

{{main|Henry IV of France's wives and mistresses}}

This list includes historically recognised and popularly attributed mistresses:[3]

  • Fleurette de Nérac,[4] vers 1571-1572, fille d’un jardinier de Nérac
  • Charlotte de Sauve (c. 1551–1617), mistress in 1572.[5]
  • Bretine de Duras, mistress 1573–1574
  • Louise de la Béraudière, called « La belle Rouet », mistress in 1575, girl of honour of Queen Margaret
  • Louise Borré, mistress 1575–1576, daughter of a royal notary. She gave him a son, Hervé (1576–1643)[6]
  • Jeanne de Tignonville, mistress 1577–1578
  • Victoire de Ayala, mistress in 1578, girl of honour of Catherine de' Medici
  • Mlle Rebours, mistress in 1579, girl of honour of Queen Margaret
  • Mlle de Montagu, mistress in 1579
  • Mme d’Allous, mistress in 1579
  • Aimée Le Grand, mistress in 1579
  • Arnaudine, mistress in 1579
  • La garce de Goliath », mistress in 1579
  • Catherine de Luc, mistress in 1579. She died of hunger when Henry abandoned her, leaving behind their child.[7]
  • Anne de Cambefort, mistress in 1579. She committed suicide by jumping out of a window after Henry left her[7]
  • Françoise de Montmorency (1566–6 December 1641), mistress 1579–1581, girl of honour of Queen Margaret. She had one stillborn daughter with the king in 1581.
  • Diane d'Andouins, called « la belle Corisande » (c. 1554–c. 1584)
  • Esther Imbert (or Ysambert), mistress 1587–1588. She had two sons with Henry.
  • Martine, rochelaise, en 1587. She had one child with Henry.
  • Antoinette de Pons (1570–1632), marquess of Guercheville
  • Catherine de Verdun[8]
  • Gabrielle d'Estrées (c. 1571–1599), mistress 1591–1599
  • Mme Quelin, mistress in 1598
  • Isabelle Potier, mistress 1598–1599
  • Mlle Clein, mistress in 1599
  • La Glandée, mistress in 1599
  • Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues (1579–1633), marquise of Verneuil, mistress 1599–1609
  • Marie-Françoise de La Bourdaisière, sister of Gabrielle d’Estrées, mistress in 1599
  • Jacqueline de Bueil (c. 1580–1651)
  • Charlotte des Essarts (c. 1580–1651), mistress 1607–1609
  • Marie-Charlotte de Balzac d’Entragues, mistress 1605–1609
  • Angélique Paulet, mistress in 1610

Louis XIV

  • Catherine Bellier (1614–1689), baroness of Beauvais
  • Olympe Mancini (1638–1708)
  • Anne-Lucie de la Mothe-Houdancourt
  • Mademoiselle de Marivault
  • Marie Mancini (1639–1715)
  • A gardener's daughter who gave birth to a daughter
  • Henrietta Anne of England (1644–1670), his sister-in-law
  • Louise de La Vallière (1644–1710), duchess of Vaujours
  • Bonne de Pons d'Heudicourt (1641–1709)
  • Catherine-Charlotte de Gramont (1639–1678), princess of Monaco
  • Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart (1640–1707), marquise of Montespan
  • Gabrielle de Rochechouart de Mortemart (1633–1693), marquise of Thianges; sister of the above;
  • Anne de Rohan-Chabot (1648–1709), princess of Soubise
  • Françoise d'Aubigné (1635–1719), marquise of Maintenon
  • Claude de Vin des Œillets (c. 1637 – 1687)
  • Isabelle de Ludres (1647–1722)
  • Marie Angélique de Scoraille de Roussille (1661–1681), duchess of Fontanges

Louis XV

  • Louise Julie de Mailly (1710–1751), countess of Mailly
  • Pauline-Félicité de Mailly (1712–1741), marquise of Vintimille
  • Diane-Adélaïde de Mailly (1713–1760), duchess of Lauraguais
  • Marie-Anne de Mailly (1717–1744), marquise of La Tournelle, duchess of Châteauroux
  • Jeanne Antoinette Poisson (1721–1764), marquise of Pompadour
  • Jeanne Bécu (1743–1793), countess du Barry
  • Marie-Louise O'Murphy (1737–1815)
  • Françoise de Chalus (1734–1821), duchess of Narbonne-Lara
  • Marguerite-Catherine Haynault (1736–1823), marquise of Montmélas
  • Lucie Madeleine d'Estaing (1743–1826)
  • Anne Couppier de Romans (1737–1808), baroness of Meilly-Coulonge
  • Louise-Jeanne Tiercelin de La Colleterie (1746–1779), called Madame de Bonneval
  • Irène du Buisson de Longpré (? – 1767)
  • Catherine Éléonore Bénard (1740–1769)
  • Marie Thérèse Françoise Boisselet (1731–1800)
  • Marie Anne de Coislin (1732–1817)

Napoleon I

  • Marie Walewska (1786–1816), Polish countess

Louis XVIII

  • Anne Nompar de Caumont, countess of Balbi, baronness of Montfaucon (when Louis XVIII was still count of Provence)
  • Zoé Talon, comtesse du Cayla (1785–1852)

Charles X

  • Rosalie Duthé, equally mistress of Philippe Égalité
  • Louise d'Esparbès de Lussan, countess of Polastron
  • Aglaé de Polignac, duchess of Guiche, daughter of the duchess of Polignac

Louis Philippe I

  • Rosalie Duthé (1748–1830)

Napoleon III

  • Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione
  • Marie-Anne Walewska
  • Marguerite Bellanger

See also

  • Maîtresse-en-titre

References

1. ^Chronique normande de Pierre Cochon, bailli de Rouen.
2. ^Pierre Chevallier, Henri III : roi shakespearien, Paris, Fayard, 1985, {{p.|442}}.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.histoire-et-secrets.com/articles.php?lng=fr&pg=92|title=Histoire et Secrets - découvrir l'histoire de France et du monde - Liste des maîtresses d'Henri IV le Vert-Galant|first=Histoire et|last=secrets|publisher=}}
4. ^Yves Cazaux, Henri IV: Les horizons du règne, Paris : A. Michel, 1986. {{ISBN|9782226026101}}, p. 189.
5. ^Anne Danclos, La vie tragique de la reine Margot, Fernand Lanore, 1996. {{ISBN|9782851570475}}, p. 102.
6. ^Histoire de Mésanger de Gilbert Chéron - Tome II, pages 223-224
7. ^1 Source : André Castelot, Henri IV le passionné
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cU4oAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA85&lpg=PA85|title=L'Artiste|date=1 January 1814|publisher=Aux bureaux de L'Artiste.|via=Google Books}}

Sources

  • {{cite book |title=Poitiers 1356:The Capture of a King |first=David |last=Nicolle |publisher=Osprey |year=2004 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |first=Kathleen |last=Wellman |title=Queens and Mistresses of Renaissance France |publisher=Yale University Press |year=2013 |ref=harv}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070228125103/http://enviedhistoire.canalblog.com/archives/2006/08/25/2536976.html Liste des maîtresses du Roi-Soleil (French)]

3 : Lists of royal mistresses|Mistresses of French royalty|Lists of French women
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