释义 |
- List of officeholders Secretaries of State for the Interior, 1879–1919 Ministers of the Interior, 1919–1945 Ministers of the Interior of the GDR, 1949–1990 Ministers of the Interior (Bundesminister des Innern), since 1949
- References
- External links
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2017}}{{Infobox official post | post = Federal Minister | body = the Interior | native_name = {{small|Bundesminister des Innern}} | insignia = Bundesadler Bundesorgane.svg | insigniasize = 120 | insigniacaption = Coat of Arms | flag = Flag of Germany (state).svg | flagsize = 130 | flagcaption = State flag | image = 12-07-17-landtagsprojekt-bayern-RalfR-001.jpg | incumbent = Horst Seehofer | incumbentsince = 14 March 2018 | department = Federal Ministry of the Interior | style = Herr Bundesminister | member_of = Cabinet | reports_to = Chancellor of Germany | seat = Alt-Moabit 140, Berlin | appointer = The President | appointer_qualified = on advice of the Chancellor | formation = 21 December 1879 | first = Karl von Hofmann | website = {{url|http://www.bmi.bund.de/|bmi.bund.de}} }}The Federal Minister of the Interior ({{lang-de|Bundesminister des Innern}}) is the head of the Federal Ministry of the Interior and a member of the Cabinet of Germany. The current office holder is Horst Seehofer. List of officeholdersSecretaries of State for the Interior, 1879–1919Political Party:{{legend2|{{Centre Party (Germany)/meta/color}}|Zentrum|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}Name {{small|(Birth–Death) | Portrait | Party | Term of Office | Chancellor | | {{small>(1827–1910)}} N/A | 21 December 1879 | 31 August 1880 | Bismarck | | {{small>(1833–1907)}} N/A | 1 September 1880 | 1 July 1897 | Bismarck von Caprivi Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst | | {{small>(1845–1932)}} N/A | 1 July 1897 | 24 June 1907 | Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst von Bülow | | {{small>(1856–1921)}} N/A | 24 June 1907 | 10 July 1909 | von Bülow | | {{small>(1856–1921)}} N/A | 14 July 1909 | 22 May 1916 | von Bethmann-Hollweg | | {{small>(1872–1924)}} | N/A | 22 May 1916 | 24 October 1917 | von Bethmann-Hollweg Michaelis | | {{small>(1859–1941)}} N/A | 25 October 1917 | 9 November 1918 | von Hertling {{small>(I)}} von Baden {{small|(I)}} | | | {{small>(1854–1921)}} Zentrum | 14 November 1918 | 13 February 1919 | | {{small>(Council of the People's Deputies)}}
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Ministers of the Interior, 1919–1945Political Party:{{legend2|{{German Democratic Party/meta/color}}|DDP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{German National People's Party/meta/color}}|DNVP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{German People's Party/meta/color}}|DVP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Nazi Party/meta/color}}|NSDAP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color}}|SPD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Centre Party (Germany)/meta/color}}|Zentrum|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}Name {{small|(Birth–Death) | Portrait | Party | Term of Office | | {{small>(Cabinet) | | {{small>(1860–1925)}} DDP | 13 February 1919 | 20 June 1919 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1863–1930)}} SPD | 21 June 1919 | 3 October 1919 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1875–1944)}} DDP | 3 October 1919 | 4 May 1921 | | {{small>(I)}} Müller {{small|(I)}} Fehrenbach {{small|(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1866–1946)}} SPD | 10 May 1921 | 22 October 1921 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1883–1930)}} SPD | 26 October 1921 | 14 November 1922 | | {{small>(II)}}
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| | {{small>(1858–1926)}} DDP | 22 November 1922 | 12 August 1923 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1881–1951)}} SDP | 14 August 1923 | 3 November 1923 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1874–1951)}} DVP | 11 November 1923 | 15 December 1924 | | {{small>(II)}} Marx {{small|(I • II)}}
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| | {{small>(1870–1939)}} DNVP | 15 January 1925 | 23 October 1925 | Luther {{small|(I)}} |
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| | {{small>(1875–1955)}} {{small|Acting Minister}} DDP | 23 October 1925 | 5 December 1925 |
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| | {{small>(1875–1948)}} DDP | 20 January 1926 | 17 December 1926 | | {{small>(II)}} Marx {{small|(III)}}
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| | {{small>(1884–1973)}} DNVP | January 1927 | 12 June 1928 | | {{small>(IV)}}
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| | {{small>(1875–1952)}} SPD | 28 June 1928 | 27 March 1930 | | {{small>(II)}}
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| | {{small>(1879–1956)}} Zentrum | 30 March 1930 | 7 October 1931 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1867–1939)}} Independent | 9 October 1931 | 30 May 1932 | | {{small>(II)}}
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| | {{small>(1879–1945)}} DNVP | 1 June 1932 | 17 November 1932 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1877–1933)}} Independent | 3 December 1932 | 28 January 1933 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1877–1946)}} NSDAP | 30 January 1933 | 20 August 1943 | Hitler {{small|(I)}} |
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| | {{small>(1900–1945)}} NSDAP | 24 August 1943 | 29 April 1945 |
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| | {{small>(1895–1945)}} NSDAP | 30 April 1945 | 2 May 1945 | Donitz {{small|(Flensburg)}} |
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| | {{small>(1902–1953)}} NSDAP | 3 May 1945 | 23 May 1945 |
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Ministers of the Interior of the GDR, 1949–1990Political Party:{{legend2|{{Socialist Unity Party of Germany/meta/color}}|SED|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{German Social Union (East Germany)/meta/color}}|DSU|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}Name {{small|(Birth–Death) | Portrait | Party | Term of Office | Chairman | | | {{small>(1892–1981)}} SED | 11 October 1949 | 6 May 1952 | Grotewohl |
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| | {{small>(1914–1999)}} SED | 6 May 1952 | 1 July 1955 |
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| | {{small>(1903–1975)}} SED | 1 July 1955 | 14 November 1963 |
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| | {{small>(1913–1993)}} SED | 14 November 1963 | 7 November 1989 | Grotewohl Stoph Sindermann Stoph |
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| | {{small>(1936–)}} SED | 7 November 1989 | 12 April 1990 | Modrow |
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| | {{small>(1952–)}} DSU | 12 April 1990 | 2 October 1990 | de Maizière |
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Ministers of the Interior (Bundesminister des Innern), since 1949Political Party:{{legend2|{{CDU/CSU/meta/color}}|CDU|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Christian Social Union in Bavaria/meta/color}}|CSU|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color}}|FDP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color}}|SPD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}Name {{small|(Birth–Death) | Portrait | Party | Term of Office | | {{small>(Cabinet) | | {{small>(1899–1976)}} CDU | 20 September 1949 | 11 October 1950 | Adenauer {{small|(I)}} |
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| | {{small>(1883–1956)}} CDU | 11 October 1950 | 20 October 1953 |
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| | {{small>(1910–1989)}} CDU | 20 October 1953 | 13 November 1961 | | {{small>(II • III)}}
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| | {{small>(1912–1989)}} CSU | 14 November 1961 | 25 October 1965 | | {{small>(IV • V)}} Erhard {{small|(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1914–1976)}} CDU | 26 October 1965 | 2 April 1968 | | {{small>(II)}} Kiesinger {{small|(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1925–2009)}} CDU | 2 April 1968 | 21 October 1969 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1927–2016)}} FDP | 22 October 1969 | 16 May 1974 | | {{small>(I • II)}}
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| | {{small>(1918–2009)}} FDP | 16 May 1974 | 8 June 1978 | | {{small>(I • II)}}
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| | {{small>(1932–)}} FDP | 8 June 1978 | 17 September 1982 | | {{small>(II • III)}}
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| | {{small>(1936–)}} SPD | 17 September 1982 | 1 October 1982 | | {{small>(III)}}
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| | {{small>(1925–2012)}} CSU | 4 October 1982 | 21 April 1989 | | {{small>(I • II • III)}}
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| | {{small>(1942–)}} CDU | 21 April 1989 | 26 November 1991 | | {{small>(III • IV)}}
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| | {{small>(1937–)}} CDU | 26 November 1991 | 7 July 1993 | | {{small>(IV)}}
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| | {{small>(1939–)}} CDU | 7 July 1993 | 27 October 1998 | | {{small>(IV • V)}}
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| | {{small>(1932–)}} SPD | 27 October 1998 | 22 November 2005 | | {{small>(I • II)}}
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| | {{small>(1942–)}} CDU | 22 November 2005 | 28 October 2009 | | {{small>(I)}}
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| | {{small>(1954–)}} CDU | 28 October 2009 | 3 March 2011 | Merkel {{small|(II)}} |
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| | {{small>(1957–)}} CSU | 3 March 2011 | 17 December 2013 |
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| | {{small>(1954–)}} CDU | 17 December 2013 | 14 March 2018 | | {{small>(III)}}
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| | {{small>(1949–)}} CSU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | | {{small>(IV)}}
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ReferencesExternal links{{Interior Ministers of Germany}} 2 : Lists of government ministers of Germany|Interior ministers of Germany |