“Nashville Blues”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Nashville Blues were a minor league baseball team that played in the Class B Southern League in 1887. They were located in Nashville, Tennessee, and played their home games at Athletic Park.

Team history

Nashville's first minor league baseball team, the Nashville Americans of the Class B Southern League, did not return to play after the 1886 season.^[1] In 1887, the city fielded a team called the Nashville Blues.^[2] They joined five other teams in the Southern League: the Charleston Quakers, Memphis Browns, Mobile Swamp Angels, New Orleans Pelicans, and a team from Savannah.^[3] Mobile and Savannah would later leave the league during the season and be replaced by the Birmingham Ironmakers.^[1] The Blues played their home games at Athletic Park, which would later come to be known as Sulphur Dell. Nashville was managed by player-managers George Bradley, who also played as a third baseman, and Jim Clinton who was a left fielder.^[2] Both were major league veterans, having played in the majors for nine and ten years, respectively.

The team's first contest was an pre-season exhibition game against the Syracuse Shamrocks.^[1] George Bradley pitched Nashville to an 11–10 win.^[4] The Blues later played a three-game exhibition series against the National League's Detroit Wolverines. Detroit defeated the Blues in all three games, 14–4, 8–0, and 12–2.^[1] Before the second game of the series, Southern League president John Morrow visited the Belle Meade Plantation and horse farm in Nashville. He was accompanied by members of the Blues and visiting members of the press. General William Hicks Jackson, owner of the plantation, entertained the group with a showing of his horses, including the Thoroughbred Iroquois.^[1]

At the time, the state of Tennessee had a blue law which banned the playing of baseball on Sundays. After being advised that the law was unconstitutional, the Blues played their first scheduled Sunday game against Savannah. Prior to the contest, a group, including several Nashville ministers, gathered to see that the law was enforced. The game was played without incident, but the Davidson County grand jury later sent indictments to players from both teams who participated in the game and officials of the Nashville Base Ball Association. The charges were later dropped and games continued to be played on Sundays without reprimand.^[1]

After the first 19 games, the Blues had a 16–3 (.842) record.^[1] At one point in the season, Blues' pitcher Larry Corcoran was scheduled to pitch at Nashville's Athletic Park against the Memphis Browns. Before the game, Corcoran was found to be drunk. Memphis' Bob Black allegedly got Corcoran intoxicated so Memphis would win, thus aiding individuals from Memphis who had wagered money against Nashville. Blues manager Bradley learned of the plan, removed Corcoran from the game, and pitched Nashville to a win himself. Corcoran was later fined, suspended, and sold to the National League's Indianapolis Hoosiers for US$500.^[1]

Financial problems plagued the team throughout the season. Circumstances were so dire that they had to sell off players in order to remain solvent. One such player was ace pitcher Al Maul, who held a 9–3 record before having his contract sold to the National League's Philadelphia Quakers.^[1] Eventually, on August 8, Nashville was forced to withdraw from the Southern League.^[5] This caused them to forfeit a $1,000 deposit guaranteeing they would finish the season. It was estimated that the Blues lost as much as $18,000.^[6] Their final record was 32–32.^[7]

Nashville went without a professional team for the next five years, until the Nashville Tigers were fielded as a part of the Southern League in 1893.^[8]

Season results

Roster

Of the 21 men who played for the Blues, 11 also played for major league teams during their careers.^[2]

Notes

References

1. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹{{cite web|first=Bill|last=Traughber|url=http://www.milb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100424&content_id=9553068&vkey=news_t556&fext=.jsp&sid=t556|title=Looking Back: The 1887 Nashville Blues|work=Nashville Sounds|publisher=Minor League Baseball|date=April 26, 2010|accessdate=January 28, 2015}}
2. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?id=ec7d9e15|title=1887 Nashville Blues Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=January 29, 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/league.cgi?id=060687fe|title=1887 Southern League Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=January 29, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sulphurdell.com/Timeline.htm|title=Nashville Baseball Timeline|work=Sulphur Dell|accessdate=October 5, 2008}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=The Pulaski Citizen|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85033964/1887-08-11/ed-1/seq-2/#date1=1887&index=12&rows=20&words=ball+base+Nashville&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1887&proxtext=%22base+ball%22+Nashville&y=17&x=10&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1|newspaper=The Pulaski Citizen|location=Pulaski, Tennessee|page=2|date=August 11, 1887|accessdate=February 19, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Milan Exchange|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86053488/1887-08-13/ed-1/seq-4/#date1=1887&index=3&rows=20&words=ball+base+Nashville&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1887&proxtext=%22base+ball%22+Nashville&y=17&x=10&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1|newspaper=The Milan Exchange|location=Milan, Tennessee|page=4|date=August 13, 1887|accessdate=February 19, 2015}}
7. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://southernassociationbaseball.com/timeline.pdf|title=Timeline|work=Southern Association Baseball|accessdate=January 31, 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?id=7aa3432e|title=1893 Southern Association Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=January 29, 2015}}