词条 | Natalia Bekhtereva |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Natalia Bekhtereva | honorific_suffix = | native_name = Наталья Петровна Бехтерева | native_name_lang = | image = Комарово некрополь. Бехтерева.JPG | image_size = | alt = | caption = Bekhtereva's grave | birth_name = | birth_date = 7 July 1924 | birth_place = Leningrad | death_date = {{d-da|22 June 2008|7 July 1924}} | death_place = Hamburg | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Peterburg | occupation = | years_active = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | influences = | influenced = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | religion = | denomination = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | callsign = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | website = | footnotes = | box_width = }} Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva ({{lang-ru|Наталья Петровна Бехтерева}}; 7 July 1924 – 22 June 2008) was a Russian neuroscientist and psychologist who developed neurophysiological approaches to psychology, such as measuring the impulse activity of human neurons. Member of a documentary film "The Call of the Abyss" ({{lang-ru|Зов бездны}}) and "Storm of consciousness" ({{lang-ru|Штурм сознания}}), which aroused wide public resonance. Vladimir Bekhterev's granddaughter, she was orphaned after her father's execution during the Great Purge of 1938. in 1959 became Doctor of Medicine. She survived the Siege of Leningrad and rose to become Director of the Soviet Institute for Experimental Medicine, which she administrated between 1970 and 1990. She worked as editor-in-chief of the academic journals "Human Physiology" (1975-1987) and "International Journal of Psychophysiology" (1984-1994). She was the founder of the Institute for Human Brain, operating under the auspices of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, of which she was elected a member in 1981. She was awarded the Order of Lenin in 1984 and the USSR State Prize for 1985. In 1972 she was also awarded the Wiener Medal in Cybernetics by the American Society for Cybernetics. PublicationsBekhtereva published more than 360 works, some of them in English, including:
Documentary films with her participation
See also
References
Notes1. ^{{cite web | title=fіlm documentary The Call of the Abyss (Зов бездны, документальный фильм, 2009) | work= | url=http://www.1tv.ru/documentary/fi=5822 |language=ru}} 2. ^{{cite web | title=fіlm documentary Storm of consciousness (Громкое дело. Штурм сознания, документальный фильм, 2009)| work= | url=http://rutube.ru/video/a3458ce9003fca484ac3171e7e886d63/ |language=ru}} External links
17 : 1924 births|2008 deaths|Women cyberneticists|Eighth convocation members of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union|Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences|Full Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences|Academicians of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences|Academicians of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences|Russian neuroscientists|Parapsychologists|People from Saint Petersburg|Russian psychologists|Recipients of the USSR State Prize|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class|20th-century women scientists|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class |
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