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词条 National Highway System (Canada)
释义

  1. History

  2. Routes

     Alberta  British Columbia  Manitoba  New Brunswick  Newfoundland and Labrador  Northwest Territories  Nova Scotia  Ontario  Prince Edward Island  Quebec  Saskatchewan  Yukon 

  3. See also

  4. References

{{infobox highway system
|title=National Highway System
|markers=
|caption=
|map=
|map_alt=
|map_notes=
|maint=
|formed={{start date|1988}}
|length_km=38021
|length_ref=
|notes=
|label1=Interprovincial:
|field1=Trans-Canada Highway (TCH)
Yellowhead Highway
Crowsnest Highway
Alaska Highway
Mackenzie Highway
|label2=Provincial:
|field2=Varies by province
|country=CAN
|type=Hwy
|province=TCH
}}

The National Highway System in Canada is a federal designation for a strategic transport network of highways and freeways.[1] The system includes but is not limited to the Trans-Canada Highway,[1] and currently consists of {{convert|38,021|km}} of roadway designated under one of three classes: Core Routes, Feeder Routes, and Northern and Remote Routes.[1]

The Government of Canada maintains very little power or authority over the maintenance or expansion of the system beyond sharing part of the cost of economically significant projects within the network. Highways within the system are not given any special signage, except where they are part of a Trans-Canada Highway route.

History

The system was first designated in 1988 by the Federal/Provincial/Territorial Council of Ministers Responsible for Transportation and Highway Safety, a council consisting of the federal, provincial and territorial Ministers of Transport.[1] A total of {{convert|24,500|km}} of highway were originally designated as part of the system. Highways selected for the system were existing primary routes that supported interprovincial and international trade and travel, by connecting major population or commercial centres with each other, with major border crossings on the Canada–United States border, or with other transport hubs.[1]

The system was further expanded in 2004,[2] with the addition of approximately {{convert|14,000|km}} of highway that was not part of the original 1988 network.[1] It was in this era that the current "core", "feeder" and "northern or remote" classes of route were established.[1] Not all highways within the system are designated in their entirety, but may instead be part of the system over only part of their length; a few highways even have two or more discontinuous segments designated as part of the system. In some locations, the National Highway System may also incorporate city arterial streets to connect highway routes which are part of the system but do not directly interconnect, or to link the system to an important intermodal transport hub—such as a shipping port, a railway terminal, an airport or a ferry terminal—which is not directly located on a provincial-class highway.

Routes within the system continue to be maintained, funded and signed as provincial, rather than federal, highways. However, the federal government provides some funding assistance for important maintenance and expansion projects on designated highways through cost sharing programs.[3] For instance, several recent maintenance projects on National Highway System routes in Saskatchewan were partly funded under the federal government's Building Canada Fund–Major Infrastructure Component,[3] while several four-laning projects in Ontario in the 2000s accessed federal funding under the Strategic Highway Infrastructure Program.[4]

There is no single, ongoing program for federal contributions to the National Highway System;[5] rather, these contributions have been made through a variety of separate infrastructure investment programs of defined length and scope.[5] Recent transportation planning proposals have identified public-private partnerships and dedicated fuel taxes as possible mechanisms for providing more stable funding, although no comprehensive program has been implemented to date.[5]

The National Highway System has been criticized for lacking a truly comprehensive expansion plan.[6] In many parts of the country, the system relies on two-lane highways, or expressways which are not fully up to international freeway standards; according to Lakehead University economics professor Livio di Matteo, many parts of the system, even on the main Trans-Canada Highway portion of the network, still leave "the nation’s east-west flow of personal and commercial traffic subject to the whims of an errant moose".[6] American transportation planning academic Wendell Cox has also identified improvements to the system, so that Canada would have a comprehensive national freeway network comparable to the American Interstate Highway System, as an economically critical project for the country to undertake in the 21st century. It is faster, for example, to travel from Winnipeg or Calgary to Toronto through the United States than on Canadian highways.[7]

Routes

In its current form, the National Highway System includes routes in all Canadian provinces and territories except Nunavut, which has no conventional road connections to any other Canadian province or territory.[1]

Officially the system maintains three classifications of road: Core, Feeder and Northern/Remote. Within the core and feeder classes, the system's official register makes additional distinctions between conventional core or feeder routes and intermodal links or "anomalies", where a highway that does not meet the normal criteria for inclusion, or a municipal arterial road, has been adopted into the system to fill in a gap in the network. The "intermodal" and "anomaly" classes are not distinct designations, however, but simply represent an additional clarification of why the road holds "core" or "feeder" status. The tables below do not include "intermodal" municipal streets which connect major highways to intermodal facilities.

Alberta

The system includes {{convert|4478|km}} of highway in Alberta.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=AB|TCH|1}} Core534|km|disp=table}}province=BC|Hwy|1|name1=British Columbia border|noshield1=yes}}province=SK|Hwy|1|name1=Saskatchewan border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|2}} Core447|km|disp=table}} Hwy 3 in Fort Macleod Hwy 216 in EdmontonQueen Elizabeth II Highway}}
(Calgary – Edmonton)
Part of CANAMEX Corridor.
Core82|km|disp=table}} Hwy 49 near Donnelly Hwy 35 near Grimshaw Part of corridor connecting Hwy 43 with the Mackenzie Hwy.
province=AB|Hwy|3}} Core324|km|disp=table}} British Columbia border (Hwy 3) Hwy 1 in Medicine Hat Crowsnest Highway Entire route.
province=AB|Hwy|4}} Core103|km|disp=table}}state=MT|I|15|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 3 in Lethbridge Part of CANAMEX Corridor
province=AB|Hwy|9}} Core324|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 near Calgaryprovince=SK|Hwy|7|name1=Saskatchewan border|noshield1=yes}} Entire route
province=AB|Hwy|15}} Core14|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 16 in Edmonton Hwy 28A in Edmonton Part of Edmonton-Fort McMurray corridor.
{{Jct|province=AB|TCH|16}}}} Core634|km|disp=table}}province=BC|Hwy|16|name1=British Columbia border|noshield1=yes}}province=SK|Hwy|16|name1=Saskatchewan border|noshield1=yes}}Yellowhead Highway|Trans-Canada Highway}} Entire route.
{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|28}} Core37|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 28A in Gibbons Hwy 63 near Radway Part of Edmonton-Fort McMurray corridor.
Feeder253|km|disp=table}} Hwy 63 near Radway Cold Lake
province=AB|Hwy|28A}} Core18|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 15 in Edmonton Hwy 28A in Gibbons Part of Edmonton-Fort McMurray corridor.
province=AB|Hwy|35}} Core465|km|disp=table}}state=AB|Hwy|2}} near Grimshawprovince=NT|Hwy|1|name1=NWT border|noshield1=yes}} Mackenzie Highway Entire route.
province=AB|Hwy|43}} Core497|km|disp=table}}province=BC|Hwy|2|name1=British Columbia border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 16 near Stony Plain Entire route; part of CANAMEX Corridor.
province=AB|Hwy|49}} Core77|km|disp=table}} Hwy 2 near Donnelly Hwy 43 in Valleyview Part of corridor connecting Hwy 43 with the Mackenzie Hwy.
province=AB|Hwy|58}} Northern / Remote197|km|disp=table}} Rainbow Lake Hwy 88 near Fort Vermilion
province=AB|Hwy|63}} Core360|km|disp=table}} Hwy 28 near Redwater Fort McMurray Part of Edmonton-Fort McMurray corridor.
{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|201}} Core41|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|1|dir=west|name1=16 Avenue NW|noshield1=yes}} in Calgary Hwy 1 east (16 Avenue NE) in Calgary Stoney Trail Northern portion of Calgary ring road.
2214{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|1|dir=east|name1=16 Avenue NE|noshield1=yes}} in Calgary{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|2|dir=south|name1=Deerfoot Trail SE|noshield1=yes}} in CalgaryStoney TrailOfficially not listed part of N.H.S.; eastern portion of Calgary ring road.
{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|216}} Core48|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|16|dir=west|name1=Yellowhead Trail|noshield1=yes}} in Edmonton Yellowhead Trail (Hwy 16 east) in Edmonton Anthony Henday Drive Southern portion of Edmonton ring road.
3018{{Jct|province=AB|Hwy|16|dir=west|name1=Yellowhead Trail|noshield1=yes}} in EdmontonYellowhead Trail (Hwy 16 east) in EdmontonAnthony Henday DriveOfficially not listed part of N.H.S.; northern portion of Edmonton ring road.

British Columbia

The system includes {{convert|7040|km}} of highway in British Columbia.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=BC|TCH|1}} Core993|km|disp=table}} Victoriaprovince=AB|Hwy|1|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway Entire route; includes ferry between Naniamo and West Vancouver.
province=BC|Hwy|2}} Core42|km|disp=table}} Hwy 97 in Dawson Creekprovince=AB|Hwy|43|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}} Part of CANAMEX Corridor.
province=BC|Hwy|3}} Core838|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 in Hopeprovince=AB|Hwy|3|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}} Crowsnest Highway Entire route.
province=BC|Hwy|4}} Feeder38|km|disp=table}} Hwy 19 near Qualicum Beach Port Alberni
province=BC|Hwy|5}} Core531|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 in Hope Hwy 16 at Tete Jaune Cacheclass=nowrap|South Yellowhead Highway|Coquihalla Highway
(Hope – Kamloops)}}
Entire route.
province=BC|Hwy|11|}} Core3|km|0|disp=table}}state=WA|SR|546|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}province=BC|TCH|1}} in Abbotsford
province=BC|Hwy|15}} Core1.5|km|1|disp=table}}state=WA|SR|543|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} 8th Avenue in Surrey Part of corridor connecting the Pacific Highway Border Crossing and Hwy 99.
{{Jct|province=BC|TCH|16}}}} Core1072|km|disp=table}} Prince Rupertprovince=AB|Hwy|16|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}}Yellowhead Highway|Trans-Canada Highway}} Entire mainland section.
{{Jct|province=BC|Hwy|17}} Core46|km|disp=table}} Victoria Hwy 99 in Delta Includes ferry between North Saanich and Delta.
3119Hwy 99 in DeltaHwy 1 / Hwy 15 in SurreySouth Fraser Perimeter RoadOfficially not listed part of N.H.S.; Hwy 17 extension.
{{Jct|province=BC|Hwy|19}} Core52|km|disp=table}} Duke Point ferry terminal near Nanaimo Hwy 4A near Parksville Island Highway
Feeder119|km|disp=table}} Hwy 4A near Parksville Hwy 28 in Campbell River Island Highway
{{Jct|province=BC|Hwy|37}} Feeder58|km|disp=table}} Hwy 16 near Terrace Kitimat
Northern / Remote723|km|disp=table}} Hwy 16 at Kitwangaprovince=YT|Hwy|37|name1=Yukon border|noshield1=yes}} Stewart–Cassiar Highway
province=BC|Hwy|95}} Feeder11|km|disp=table}}state=ID|US|95|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 3 at Yahk
{{Jct|province=BC|Hwy|97}} Feeder109|km|disp=table}}state=WA|US|97|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 97C at Peachland Okanagan Highway
Core80|km|disp=table}} Hwy 97C in Peachland Hwy 97A near Vernon Okanagan Highway
Core1810|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 in Cache Creekprovince=YT|Hwy|1|name1=Yukon border|noshield1=yes}}Cariboo Highway
(Cache Creek – Prince George)|John Hart Highway
(Prince George – Dawson Creek)|Alaska Highway
(Dawson Creek – Yukon)}}
province=BC|Hwy|97A}} Core65|km|disp=table}} Hwy 97 near Vernon Hwy 1 in Sicamous Entire route.
province=BC|Hwy|97B}} Core14|km|disp=table}} Hwy 97A near Grindrod Hwy 1 in Salmon Arm Entire route.
province=BC|Hwy|97C}} Core106|km|disp=table}} Hwy 97 in Peachland Hwy 5 in Merritt Okanagan Connector
province=BC|Hwy|99}} Core170|km|disp=table}}state=WA|I|5|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Whistler Sea to Sky Highway
(West Vancouver – Whistler)
province=BC|Hwy|101}} Feeder112|km|disp=table}} Langdale ferry terminial Powell River Sunshine Coast Highway
8th Avenue Core1.5|km|1|disp=table}} Hwy 99 in Surrey Hwy 15 in Surrey Part of corridor connecting the Pacific Highway Border Crossing and Hwy 99.

Manitoba

The system includes {{convert|2095|km}} of highway in Manitoba.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=MB|TCH|1}} Core489|km|disp=table}}province=SK|Hwy|1|name1=Saskatchewan border|noshield1=yes}}province=ON|Hwy|17|name1=Ontario border|noshield1=yes}}Trans-Canada Highway|Yellowhead Highway
(Portage La Prairie – Winnipeg)}}
Entire route.
province=MB|PTH|6}} Feeder732|km|disp=table}} PTH 101 in Winnipeg Thompson Entire route.
{{Jct|province=MB|PTH|10}} Core41.5|km|disp=table}} PTH 1 in Brandon PTH 16 near Minnedosa
Northern / Remote216|km|disp=table}} PTH 60 south of The Pas Flin Flon
province=MB|TCH|16}} Core266|km|disp=table}}province=SK|Hwy|16|name1=Saskatchewan border|noshield1=yes}} PTH 1 near Portage la Prairieclass=nowrap|Yellowhead Highway|Trans-Canada Highway}} Entire route.
province=MB|PTH|60}} Northern / Remote152|km|disp=table}} PTH 10 south of The Pas PTH 6 south of Grand Rapids Entire route.
province=MB|PTH|75}} Core101|km|disp=table}}state=ND|I|29|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} PTH 100 in Winnipeg Lord Selkirk Highway Entire route.
{{nowrap|{{Jct|province=MB|TCH|100}}}}4025Winnipeg beltway south of PTH 1Perimeter HighwayOfficially not listed part of N.H.S.; part of the Trans-Canada Highway.
province=MB|PTH|101}} Core50|km|disp=table}}Winnipeg beltway north of PTH 1 Perimeter Highway Entire route.
province=MB|PTH|190}} Core10|km|0|disp=table}} PTH 101 near Winnipeg Winnipeg CentrePort Canada Way Entire route; intermodal connection.
province=MB|Winnipeg|90}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}} PTH 101 / PTH 7 near Winnipeg James Richardson Int. Airport Intermodal connection.

New Brunswick

The system includes {{convert|1802|km}} of highway in New Brunswick.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=NB|Route|1}} Core239|km|disp=table}} Canada-U.S. border Route 2 near Petitcodiac Entire route.
province=NB|TCH|2}} Core515|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|85|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}}province=NS|Hwy|104|name1=Nova Scotia border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
province=NB|Route|7}} Core89|km|disp=table}} Route 1 in Saint John Route 2 near Fredericton Vanier Highway
province=NB|Route|8}} Feeder255|km|disp=table}} Route 2 near Fredericton Route 11 in Bathurst Entire route.
province=NB|Route|11}} Feeder415|km|disp=table}} Route 15 in Shediac Route 17 near Campbellton
province=NB|Route|15}} Core60|km|disp=table}} Moncton Route 16 in Port Elgin
province=NB|TCH|16}} Core58|km|disp=table}} Route 2 at Aulac P.E.I. border (Route 1) Trans-Canada Highway Includes NB portion of the Confederation Bridge.
province=NB|Route|17}} Feeder147|km|disp=table}} Route 2 at Saint-Léonard Route 11 near Campbellton
province=NB|Route|95}} Core15|km|0|disp=table}}state=ME|I|95|US|2}}) Route 2 in Woodstock Entire route.
province=NB|Route|111}} Core10|km|0|disp=table}} Route 1 at Rothesay Saint John Airport Intermodule connection.

Newfoundland and Labrador

The system includes {{convert|2467|km}} of highway in Newfoundland and Labrador.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
{{Jct|province=NL|TCH|1}}}} Core903|km|disp=table}} Channel-Port aux Basques ferry terminal
(connects to Nova Scotia)
Route 30 in St. John's Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
province=NL|NL|2}} Core15|km|0|disp=table}} Route 1 in St. John's Port of St. John's Pitts Memorial Drive
province=NL|NL|40}} Core1.3|km|1|disp=table}} Route 1 in St. John's St. John's International Airport Portugal Cove Road
province=NL|NL|100}} Core44|km|disp=table}} Argentia ferry terminal
(connects to Nova Scotia)
Route 1 at Whitbourne Ferry connection to Nova Scotia operates seasonally during the summer (June–September).
province=NL|NL|340}} Core15|km|0|disp=table}} Route 1 near Lewisporte Lewisporte Road to the Isles
province=NL|NL|350}} Core18|km|0|disp=table}} Route 1 near Bishop's Falls Botwood
province=NL|NL|450A}} Core4|km|0|disp=table}} Route 1 in Corner Brook Riverside Drive Intermodule link to the Port of Corner Brook.
province=NL|NL|430}} Feeder60|km|disp=table}} Route 1 in Deer Lake St. Barbe ferry terminal Ferry connection to Blanc-Sablon, Quebec
province=NL|NL|500}} Northern / Remote536|km|disp=table}}province=QC|QC|389|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}} Route 510 at Happy Valley-Goose BayTrans-Labrador Highway}}
province=NL|NL|510}} Northern / Remote610|km|disp=table}}province=QC|QC|138|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}} Route 500 at Happy Valley-Goose Bay Trans-Labrador Highway5|km|0}} section of Quebec Route 138; ferry connection to St. Barbe.

Northwest Territories

The system includes {{convert|1423|km}} of highway in the Northwest Territories.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
{{Jct|province=NT|Hwy|1}} Core186|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|35|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}} Highway 3 near Fort Providence Mackenzie Highway
Northern / Remote478|km|disp=table}} Highway 3 near Fort Providence Wrigley Mackenzie Highway
province=NT|Hwy|2}} Core38|km|disp=table}} Highway 1 at Enterprise Hay River Hay River Highway Entire route.
province=NT|Hwy|3}} Core339|km|disp=table}} Highway 3 near Fort Providence Highway 4 at Yellowknife Yellowknife Highway Entire route.
province=NT|Hwy|4}} Northern / Remote69|km|disp=table}} Highway 3 at Yellowknife Tibbitt Lake Ingraham Trail Entire route.
province=NT|Hwy|8}} Northern / Remote271|km|disp=table}}province=YT|Hwy|5|name1=Yukon border|noshield1=yes}} Inuvik Dempster Highway Entire route.

Nova Scotia

The system includes {{convert|1199|km}} of highway in Nova Scotia.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=NS|Hwy|101}} Core310|km|disp=table}} Hwy 102 / Trunk 1 in Bedford Trunk 3 in Yarmouth Entire route.
province=NS|Hwy|102}} Core101|km|disp=table}} Halifax Hwy 104 in Truro Entire route.
province=NS|Hwy|103}} Feeder89|km|disp=table}} Hwy 102 in Halifax Yarmouth Entire route.
province=NS|TCH|104}} Core246|km|disp=table}} New Brunswick border (Route 2) Hwy 105 / Trunk 19 at Port Hastings Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
province=NS|Hwy|104}} Core76|km|disp=table}} Hwy 105 / Trunk 19 at Port Hastings Trunk 4 at River Tillard Entire route.
{{nowrap|{{Jct|province=NS|TCH|105}}}} Core3|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 125 near Sydney Mines North Sydney ferry terminal
(connects to Newfoundland)
Trans-Canada Highway|Mabel and Alexander Graham Bell Way}}
13986Hwy 104 / Trunk 19 at Port HastingsHwy 125 near Sydney Mines{{bulleted list |Trans-Canada Highway|Mabel and Alexander Graham Bell Way}}Officially not listed part of N.H.S.; part of the Trans-Canada Highway.
province=NS|TCH|106}} Core19|km|disp=table}} Route 15 in Shediac Caribou ferry terminal
(connects to P.E.I.)
Trans-Canada Highway|Jubilee Highway}} Entire route.
{{Jct|province=NS|Hwy|111}} Core3|km|0|disp=table}} Victoria Road (Route 322) in Dartmouth Hwy 111 in DartmouthCircumferential Highway
Feeder6|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 111 in Dartmouth Pleasant Street (Route 322) in Dartmouth
province=NS|Hwy|118}} Core16|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 111 in Dartmouth Hwy 102 near Fall River Entire route.
province=NS|Hwy|125}} Core19|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 105 in Sydney Mines Trunk 4 in Sydney River Peacekeepers Way
province=NS|Trunk|4}} Core85|km|disp=table}} Hwy 104 at River Tillard Hwy 125 in Sydney River
province=NS|Route|303}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 101 at Conway Digby Ferry

Ontario

The system includes {{convert|6795|km}} of highway in Ontario.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
{{jct|province=ON|Hwy|400|TCH}}}} Core224|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401}} in Torontoprovince=ON|Hwy|69}} near Carling Trans-Canada Highway
(Severn – Carling)
Entire route.
Hwy|401}} Core823|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|3}} in Windsorstate=QC|A|20|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}} Macdonald–Cartier Freeway Entire route.
Hwy|402}} Core103|km|disp=table}}state=MI|I|69|I|94}})
(Blue Water Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|401}} in London Entire route.
Hwy|403}} Core125|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401}} near Woodstockprovince=ON|Hwy|401|Hwy|410}} in MississaugaAlexander Graham Bell Parkway}}
(Woodstock – Burlington)
17|km|0}} concurrency with {{Roadlink|province=ON|Hwy|QEW}}.
Hwy|405}} Core9|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|QEW}} in St. Catharinesstate=NY|I|190|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}
(Queenston-Lewiston Bridge)
General Brock Parkway Entire route.
Hwy|409}} Core4|km|0|disp=table}} Pearson Airportprovince=ON|Hwy|401}} in Toronto Belfield Expressway Entire route.
Hwy|410}} Core20|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401|Hwy|403}} in Mississaugaprovince=ON|Hwy|10}} north of Brampton Entire route.
Hwy|416}} Core76|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401}} in near Johnstownprovince=ON|Hwy|417}} in Ottawa Veterans Memorial Highway Entire route.
province=ON|Hwy|417|TCH}} Core192|km|disp=table}}state=QC|A|40|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}}province=ON|Hwy|17}} near Arnprior Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
Hwy|420}} Core5|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|QEW}} in Niagara Falls Canada-U.S. border
(Rainbow Bridge)
Entire route; combined with Niagara Regional Road 420.
Hwy|427}} Core20|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|QEW}} / Gardiner Expy in TorontoYork|7|nosh=yes|Highway 7}} in Vaughan Entire route.
Hwy|QEW}} Core139|km|disp=table}} Canada-U.S. border
(Peace Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|427}} / Gardiner Expy. in Toronto Unsigned Highway 451 Entire route
{{jcon|Hwy|3}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}} Canada-U.S. border
(Ambassador Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|401}} in Windsor Huron Church Road
Feeder23|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401}} in Windsorprovince=ON|Hwy|77}} in Leamington
province=ON|Hwy|3B|name1=former}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}} Canada-U.S. border
(Detroit–Windsor Tunnel)
province=ON|Hwy|401}} in Windsor Dougall Avenue
{{jcon|Hwy|6}} Core41|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|403}} in Hamiltonprovince=ON|Hwy|7|dir1=west|name1=Woodlawn Road|noshield=yes}} in Guelph
Core10|km|0|disp=table}} John C. Munro Airportprovince=ON|Hwy|403}} in Hamilton Intermodule connection.
{{jct|province=ON|Hwy|7|TCH}} Core41|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|12}} in Brockprovince=ON|Hwy|417}} in Ottawa Trans-Canada Highway
Core21|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|8}} in Kitchenerprovince=ON|Hwy|6}} in Guelph45|km}} concurrency with Highway 8 between Kitchener and Stratford.
Hwy|8}} Core53|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|7}} in Stratfordprovince=ON|Hwy|401}} in Cambridge45|km}} concurrency with Highway 7 between Kitchener and Stratford.
Hwy|10}} Feeder137|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|410}} north of Bramptonprovince=ON|Hwy|26}} in Owen Sound Entire route.
{{jct|province=ON|Hwy|11|TCH}} Core1232|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|400}} in Barrieprovince=ON|Hwy|17}} in Nipigon Trans-Canada Highway
(North Bay – Nipigon)
4|km|0}} concurrency with Highway 17 in North Bay; excludes {{cvt|179|km}} concurrency with Highway 17 between Nipigon and Shabaqua Corners.
280174{{Roadlink|province=ON|Hwy|17}} at Shabaqua Corners{{Roadlink|province=ON|Hwy|71}} in Fort FrancesTrans-Canada HighwayNot part of N.H.S., part of the Trans-Canada Highway; excludes {{cvt|40|km}} concurrency with Highway 71.
{{jct|province=ON|Hwy|12|TCH}} Core80|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|7}} in Brockprovince=ON|Hwy|400}} at Severn Trans-Canada HighwayExcludes {{cvt|6|km|0}} concurrency with Highway 400.
Feeder18|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|400}} at Waubausheneprovince=ON|Hwy|93}} in Midland
Hwy|16}} Core4|km|0|disp=table}}state=NY|NY|812|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}
(Ogdensburg-Prescott International Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|401}} near Johnstown Entire route.
province=ON|Hwy|17|TCH}} Core1964|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|417}} near Arnpriorstate=MB|PTH|1|name1=Manitoba border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
province=ON|Hwy|17B|name1=former|noshield=y}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}} Canada-U.S. border
(Sault Ste. Marie International Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|17}} in Sault Ste. Marie Possible subject to revision, truck route via Carman's Way and Highway 550.
Hwy|19}} Feeder84|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|3}} in Tillsonburgprovince=ON|Hwy|401}} near Ingersoll Entire route
Hwy|24}} Feeder36|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|3}} in Simcoeprovince=ON|Hwy|403}} in Brantford
Hwy|26}} Core63|km|disp=table}} County Road 19 near Collingwoodprovince=ON|Hwy|400}} in Barrie
Hwy|34}} Core59|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|417}} near Hawkesburystate=QC|Route|344|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}} Entire route.
Hwy|61}} Core61|km|disp=table}}state=MN|MN|61|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}province=ON|Hwy|11|Hwy|17}} in Thunder Bay Entire route.
province=ON|Hwy|66|TCH}} Core59|km|disp=table}}state=QC|Route|117|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}}province=ON|Hwy|11}} near Swastika Trans-Canada Highway
province=ON|Hwy|69|TCH}} Core162|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|400}} in Carlingprovince=ON|Hwy|17}} in Sudbury Trans-Canada Highway Entire route
province=ON|Hwy|71|TCH}} Core1964|km|disp=table}}state=MN|US|53|US|71}})
(Fort Frances–International Falls International Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|17}} near Kenora Trans-Canada Highway
(Fort Frances – Kenora)
40|km}} concurrency with Highway 11.
Hwy|77}} Feeder84|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|3}} in Leamingtonprovince=ON|Hwy|401}} in Lakeshore Entire route
Hwy|101}} Feeder84|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|144}} in Timminsprovince=ON|Hwy|11}} in Matheson
Hwy|108}} Core27|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|17}} near Serpent River Elliot Lake
Hwy|115}} Core57|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401}} near Newcastleprovince=ON|Hwy|7}} in Peterborough13|km|0}} concurrency with Highway 7.
Hwy|137}} Core4|km|0|disp=table}}state=NY|I|81|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}
(Thousand Islands Bridge)
province=ON|Hwy|401}} near Lansdowne Entire route.
Hwy|138}} Feeder39|km|disp=table}} Cornwallprovince=ON|Hwy|417}} near Casselman Entire route; connects to Seaway International Bridge and U.S. border.
Hwy|144}} Feeder272|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|17}} in Sudburyprovince=ON|Hwy|101}} in Timmins Entire route.
PR|17}} Feeder10|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|34}} in Hawkesburyprovince=ON|Hwy|417}} in East Hawkesbury Former Highway 17.
Nicholas Street
Rideau Street
King Edward Avenue
Core4|km|0|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|417}} in Ottawastate=QC|A|5|name1=Quebec border|noshield1=yes}}
(Macdonald-Cartier Bridge)
Ottawa city streets connecting Highway 417 (Queensway) and Autoroute 5 in Gatineau, QC.

Prince Edward Island

The system includes {{convert|398|km}} of highway in Prince Edward Island.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
{{Jct|state=PE|TCH|1}}}} Core128|km|disp=table}}province=NB|NB|16|name1=New Brunswick border|noshield1=yes}} Wood Islands Ferry Terminal
(connects to Nova Scotia)
Trans-Canada Highway}} Entire route; includes PEI portion of the Confederation Bridge.
state=PE|PE|1A}} Core20|km|disp=table}} Route 1 near Albany Route 2 near Summerside Entire route.
{{Jct|state=PE|PE|2}} Core51|km|disp=table}} Summerside Route 1 in Charlottetown
Feeder7|km|0|disp=table}} Route 14 / Route 153 in Tignish Summerside
Feeder238|km|disp=table}} Route 1 in Charlottetown Souris
state=PE|PE|3}} Feeder258|km|disp=table}} Route 1 at Cherry Valley Georgetown Entire route

Quebec

The system includes {{convert|5647|km}} of highway in Quebec.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=QC|A|5}} Core0.8|km|1|disp=table}} Ontario border (King Edward Avenue)
(Macdonald-Cartier Bridge)
province=QC|A|50}} in Gatineau Continues along Ottawa city streets connecting to Ontario Highway 417.
province=QC|A|10}} Core145|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|720}} in Montrealprovince=QC|A|55}} in Sherbrooke23|km}} concurrency with A-55 between Magog and Sherbrooke.
province=QC|A|13}} Core89|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Montrealprovince=QC|A|640}} in Boisbriand Entire route.
province=QC|TCH|15}} Core255|km|disp=table}}state=NY|I|87|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}province=QC|Route|117}} in Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts Trans-Canada Highway
(Montreal (A-40) – Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts)
Entire route.
{{Jct|province=QC|TCH|20}} Core535|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|401|name1=Ontario border|noshield1=yes}}province=QC|Route|132}} near L'Isle-Verte{{bulleted list |Trans-Canada Highway
(Montreal (A-25) – Rivière-du-Loup)|Autoroute Jean-Lesage
(Ontario border–Rimouski)}}
Entire route.
Core45|km|disp=table}}Around Rimouski (bypasses {{Roadlink|province=QC|Route|132}})
province=QC|TCH|25}} Core8|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Longueuilprovince=QC|A|40}} in Montreal Trans-Canada Highway
{{Jct|province=QC|A|30}} Core5|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|40}} in Vaudreuil-Dorionprovince=QC|A|20}} in Vaudreuil-Dorionprovince=QC|A|540|dab1=Vaudreuil-Dorion}}.
Feeder58|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Bouchervilleprovince=QC|Route|133}} in Sorel-Tracy
7949{{roadlink|province=QC|A|20}} in Vaudreuil-DorionA-20 in BouchervilleOfficially not listed part of N.H.S.; A-30 extension.
province=QC|A|31}} Core14|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|40}} in Lavaltrieprovince=QC|Route|158}} in Joliette Entire route.
province=QC|A|35}} Core40|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|133}} in Saint-Sébastienprovince=QC|A|10}} in Carignan–Chamblystate=VT|I|89}}.
province=QC|TCH|40}} Core347|km|disp=table}}province=ON|Hwy|417|name1=Ontario border|noshield1=yes}}province=QC|Route|138|Route|368}} in Quebec City{{nowrap|Trans-Canada Highway}}
(Ontario – Montreal (A-25))|Autoroute Félix-Leclerc
(Montreal – Quebec City)}}
Entire route.
province=QC|A|50}} Core156|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|5}} in Gatineauprovince=QC|A|15}} in Mirabel Autoroute de l'Outaouais
province=QC|A|55}} Core247|km|disp=table}}state=VT|I|91|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}province=QC|Route|155}} in Shawinigan23|km}} concurrency with A-10 and {{cvt|36|km}} concurrency with A-20.
{{Jct|province=QC|A|70}} Core7|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|175}} in Chicoutimi (Saguenay)province=QC|Route|170}} near Bagotville Airport (Saguenay) Intermodule connection to Port of Saguenay.
Feeder23|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|170}} in Jonquière (Saguenay)province=QC|Route|175}} in Chicoutimi (Saguenay) Part of Shawinigan – Saguenay corridor.
{{Jct|province=QC|A|73}} Core51|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Lévisprovince=QC|Route|175}} in Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury9|km|0}} concurrency with A-40 in Quebec City.
Feeder87|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|204}} in Saint-Georgesprovince=QC|A|20}} in Lévis Corridor connecting Quebec City with the Canada-U.S. border.
province=QC|TCH|85}} Core58|km|disp=table}} New Brunswick border (Route 2)province=QC|A|20}} near Rivière-du-LoupTrans-Canada Highway|Autoroute Claude-Béchard}}38|km}} gap, connect by Route 185.
province=QC|A|440|dab1=Quebec City}} Core13|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|40|A|73}} in Quebec City A-40 in Quebec City4|km|0}} gap in A-440; connected Boulevard Charest.
province=QC|A|520}} Core8|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Dorvalprovince=QC|A|40}} in Montreal Autoroute Côte de Liesse Entire route.
province=QC|A|540}} Core5|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|73}} in Quebec City Aéroport Jean-Lesage Autoroute Duplessis Entire route.
province=QC|A|610}} Feeder11|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|10|A|55}} in Sherbrookeprovince=QC|Route|112}} in Sherbrooke Autoroute Louis-Bilodeau Entire route.
province=QC|A|640}} Core35|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|13}} in Boisbriandprovince=QC|A|40}} near Terrebonne
province=QC|A|720}} Core9|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|15|A|20}} in Montreal Rue Notre-Dame in Montreal Autoroute Ville-Marie
province=QC|Route|109}} Northern / Remote66|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|111}} in Amos James Bay Road at Matagami Part of Val-d'Or – Radisson corridor.
province=QC|Route|111}} Northern / Remote66|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|117}} in Val-d'Orprovince=QC|Route|109}} in Amos Part of Val-d'Or – Radisson corridor.
province=QC|Route|112}} Feeder149|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|610}} in Sherbrookeprovince=QC|A|73}} at Vallée-Jonction
{{Jct|province=QC|TCH|117}}}} Core571|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|117}} in Sainte-Agathe-des-Montsprovince=ON|Hwy|66|name1=Ontario border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway
{{Jct|province=QC|Route|132}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|15|A|930}} in Candiacprovince=QC|Route|138}} in Kahnawake Corridor connecting to Honoré Mercier Bridge.
Core54|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} near L'Isle-Verte A-20 west of Rimouski Connects gap in A-20.
Core58|km|disp=table}} A-20 east of Rimouskiprovince=QC|Route|195}} near Matane
province=QC|Route|133}} Core42|km|disp=table}}state=VT|I|89|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}}province=QC|A|35}} in Saint-Sébastien Eventually to be replaced by A-35.
{{Jct|province=QC|Route|138}} Core5|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|138}} in Kahnawakeprovince=QC|A|20}} in Montreal Corridor connecting to Honoré Mercier Bridge.
Core632|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|40|Route|368}} in Quebec City Sept-Îles
Northern / Remote5|km|0|disp=table}} Blanc-Sablon ferry terminalprovince=NL|NL|510|name1=Labrador border|noshield1=yes}} Quebec extension of Trans-Labrador Highway; ferry connection to St. Barbe, NL.
province=QC|Route|139}} Feeder24|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|104}} in Cowansvilleprovince=QC|Route|112}} in Granby
province=QC|Route|155}} Feeder251|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|55}} in Shawiniganprovince=QC|Route|169}} near Chambord Part of Shawinigan – Saguenay corridor.
province=QC|Route|161}} Feeder26|km|disp=table}} Victoriavilleprovince=QC|A|20}} in Daveluyville
{{Jct|province=QC|Route|169}} Feeder20|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|155}} at Chambordprovince=QC|Route|170}} at Métabetchouan–Lac-à-la-Croix Part of Shawinigan – Saguenay corridor.
Feeder9|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|170}} at Saint-Bruno Alma
{{Jct|province=QC|Route|170}} Core11|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|70}} near Bagotville Airport (Saguenay) La Baie (Saguenay) Intermodule connection to Port of Saguenay.
Feeder25|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|169}} at Saint-Brunoprovince=QC|A|70}} in Jonquière (Saguenay) Part of Shawinigan – Saguenay corridor.
province=QC|Route|173}} Feeder48|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|204}} at Saint-Georgesstate=ME|US|201|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Corridor connecting Quebec City with the Canada-U.S. border.
province=QC|Route|175}} Core415|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|73}} in Stoneham-et-Tewkesburyprovince=QC|Route|372}} in Saguenay
{{Jct|province=QC|TCH|185}}}} Core38|km|disp=table}}province=QC|A|85}} in Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha! A-85 in Saint-Antonin Trans-Canada Highway Eventually to be replaced by A-85.
province=QC|Route|201}} Feeder13|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|20}} in Coteau-du-Lacprovince=QC|A|530}} in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
province=QC|Route|204}} Feeder4|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|173}} at Saint-Georgesprovince=QC|A|73}} at Saint-Georges Corridor connecting Quebec City with the Canada-U.S. border.
province=QC|Route|344}} Core12|km|0|disp=table}}province=QC|A|73}} in Quebec Cityprovince=QC|A|440|dab1=Quebec City}} in Quebec City Boulevard Champlain Entire route.
province=QC|Route|389}} Northern / Remote567|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|138}} at Baie-Comeauprovince=NL|NL|500|name1=Labrador border|noshield1=yes}} Entire route.
James Bay Road Northern / Remote620|km|disp=table}}province=QC|Route|109}} at Matagami Radisson Part of Val-d'Or – Radisson corridor.

Saskatchewan

The system includes {{convert|2689|km}} of highway in Saskatchewan.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
state=SK|TCH|1}} Core648|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|1|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}}province=AB|Hwy|1|name1=Manitoba border|noshield1=yes}} Trans-Canada Highway Entire route.
{{Jct|state=SK|Hwy|2}} Core51|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 in Moose Jaw Hwy 11 at Chamberlain Veterans Memorial Highway
Core7|km|0|disp=table}} Hwy 11 near Prince Albert Hwy 3 / Hwy 303 in Prince Albert Veterans Memorial Highway
Northern / Remote238|km|disp=table}} Hwy 3 / Hwy 303 in Prince Albert Hwy 102 in La Ronge CanAm Highway
state=SK|Hwy|6}} Core42|km|disp=table}} Hwy 39 at Corinne Hwy 1 in Regina CanAm Highway Regina – Weyburn – Estevan corridor.
state=SK|Hwy|7}} Core258|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|9|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 11 / Hwy 16 in Saskatoon Entire route
state=SK|Hwy|10}} Core160|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 near Balgonie Hwy 16 in Yorkton
state=SK|Hwy|11}} Core392|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 in Regina Hwy 11 south Prince Albert Louis Riel Trail Entire route
state=SK|TCH|16}} Core689|km|disp=table}}province=AB|Hwy|16|name1=Alberta border|noshield1=yes}}province=AB|Hwy|16|name1=Manitoba border|noshield1=yes}}Yellowhead Highway|Trans-Canada Highway}} Entire route.
state=SK|Hwy|39}} Core195|km|disp=table}}state=ND|US|52|name1=Canada-U.S. border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 6 at Corinne CanAm Highway
(Corinne – Weyburn)
Regina – Weyburn – Estevan corridor.

Yukon

The system includes {{convert|2017|km}} of highway in Yukon.[8]

RouteClassLength (km)Length (mi)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusName(s)Notes
province=YT|Hwy|1}} Core892|km|disp=table}}province=BC|Hwy|97|name1=British Columbia border|noshield1=yes}}state=AK|AK|2|name1=Alaska border|noshield1=yes}} Alaska Highway Entire route.
{{Jct|province=YT|Hwy|2}} Feeder77|km|disp=table}}state=AK|AK|98|name1=Alaska border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 1 south of Whitehorse (South) Klondike Highway
Northern / Remote478|km|disp=table}} Hwy 1 north of Whitehorse Hwy 5 south of Dawson City (North) Klondike Highway
province=YT|Hwy|5}} Northern / Remote465|km|disp=table}} Hwy 2 south of Dawson Cityprovince=NT|NT|8|name1=Northwest Territories border|noshield1=yes}} Dempster Highway Entire route.
province=YT|Hwy|37}} Northern / Remote3|km|0|disp=table}}province=BC|Hwy|37|name1=British Columbia border|noshield1=yes}} Hwy 1 near Upper Liard Stewart–Cassiar Highway Entire route.

See also

  • {{portal-inline|Canada Roads}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/policy/acg-acgd-menu-highways-2149.htm |title= National Highway System |publisher= Transport Canada |date= December 20, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite report |url= http://www.comt.ca/english/NHS-Report-English.pdf |title= National Highway System Review Task Force Report |publisher= Council of Ministers Responsible for Transportation and Highway Safety |format= PDF |pages= 36–41 |date= September 22, 2005 |accessdate= July 21, 2014}}
3. ^{{cite press release |first1= Joel |last1= Cherry |first2= Michele-Jamali |last2= Paquette |lastauthoramp= yes |url= https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/2014/february/28/core-national-highway-system |title= Core National Highway System in Saskatchewan to be Improved |publisher= Government of Saskatchewan, Highways and Infrastructure |date= February 28, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite press release |first1= Ron |last1= St. Louis |first2= Tom |last2= Marcolini |lastauthoramp= yes |url= http://news.ontario.ca/mndmf/en/2003/11/mcguinty-government-secures-partnership-to-improve-northern-highways.html |title= McGuinty Government Secures Partnership To Improve Northern Highways |publisher= Government of Ontario, Ministry of Northern Development and Mines |date= November 21, 2003}}
5. ^{{cite report |first= Allison |last= Padova |url= http://www.parl.gc.ca/content/lop/researchpublications/prb0569-e.htm#dmore |title= Federal Participation in Highway Construction and Policy in Canada |publisher= Parliamentary Information and Research Service Economics Division |date= February 20, 2006}}
6. ^{{cite news |first1= Livio |last1= di Matteo |first2= Wayne |last2= Simpson |lastauthoramp= yes |url= http://opinion.financialpost.com/2011/04/26/fix-no-1-highway/ |title= Fix No. 1 Highway |work= Financial Post |date= April 26, 2011}}
7. ^{{cite news |first= Wendell |last= Cox |authorlink= Wendell Cox |url= http://www.newgeography.com/content/001192-a-canadian-autobahn |title= A Canadian Autobahn |work= New Geography |date= November 13, 2009}}
8. ^10 11 {{cite report|title=Canada’s National Highway System Annual Report 2016|url=https://comt.ca/english/nhs-report-2016.pdf|publisher=Council of Ministers Responsible for Transportation and Highway Safety|format=PDF|date=September 2017}}

1 : Roads in Canada

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