| 词条 | National Museum of Transylvanian History |
| 释义 |
The National Museum of Transylvanian History ({{lang-ro|Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei}}, {{lang-hu|Erdélyi Történelmi Múzeum}}) is a history and archaeology museum in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Romania. It features a permanent exhibition, as well as temporary exhibitions, the "Tezaur" exhibition, and Pharmacy Historical collection—this last opened in the Hintz House, an historical building in the city's center. The beginnings of the museum date back to 1859 with the foundation of the Society of the Transylvanian Museum, featuring collections of antiquities and botanical, zoological and mineralogical specimens. In 1929 the collection of artefacts was transferred to the Romanian Institute of Classical Studies. After several further movements, caused by lack of space, the collection was reopened in 1937 at its current site in Piaţa Muzeului (Constantin Daicoviciu street), in the center of Cluj-Napoca. Permanent collectionThe permanent collection is organized in chronological order. Prehistory{{See also|Prehistory of Transylvania}}The longest period in the history of mankind, developing from times when the writing was still unknown. Chronologically it stretches from Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze Age to Iron Age. The National Museum of Transylvanian History offers a vast collection of Iclod culture, Petrești culture, Wietenberg culture and Noua culture. It hosts the biggest hoard bronze artifacts in Europe{{Citation needed|date=January 2011}}. Wietenberg Culture ArtifactsDacian Ages in TransylvaniaRoman Times of Dacia{{Empty section|date=February 2011}}Medieval Times{{Empty section|date=February 2011}}Modern times{{Empty section|date=February 2011}}Egyptian Collection{{Empty section|date=February 2011}}Lapidarium{{Empty section|date=February 2011}}Treasury{{Empty section|date=December 2009}}See also
External links{{Commons category}}
9 : Museums established in 1859|Culture of Transylvania|History of Cluj-Napoca|History museums in Romania|Museums in Cluj-Napoca|Archaeological museums in Romania|Museums of Dacia|Treasure troves|1859 establishments in the Austrian Empire |
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