词条 | National Rental Affordability Scheme | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
}} The National Rental Affordability Scheme (NRAS) is an Australian Government initiative to stimulate the supply of new affordable rental dwellings. The Scheme offers annual incentives for ten years (indexed annually to the rental component of the CPI). The two key elements of the incentive are:[1]
The Incentive is provided annually for ten years and is indexed based upon the rental component of the CPI index. The most recent increase was 0.6% . Incentives are provided on the condition that throughout the ten-year period the dwelling is rented at least 20 per cent below the market rate to eligible low and moderate income households. The Department of Social Services (Australia) is responsible for the implementation and ongoing management of NRAS, in consultation with the Australian Taxation Office. In addition to this, many State and Local Governments have provided generous planning incentives where NRAS approved dwellings are to be built.[2] Currently, housing affordability is a problem in Australia.[3] For society to function people need to live affordably in or around areas where they work. Key workers such as nurses, teachers, police officers, fire fighters, ambulance operators and other members of society need to be able to access housing which is affordable. This generally means that they do not spend more than 30% of their household income on rent. The incentive is available to nearly all dwelling types such as houses, apartments, villas, flats and town houses.[4] Rental eligibilityThe Commonwealth has identified 1.5 million Australian households as eligible for assistance under the NRAS Scheme.[5]
Mandatory requirementsMandatory requirements include:
Recent developmentsSubsequent to the 2010–2011 Queensland floods, Julia Gillard proposed a temporary levy that would raise $1.8 billion to help pay for the reconstruction of roads, rail and bridges in damaged areas and take effect from 1 July 2011.[6][7] Part of her proposal included cutting 15,000 dwellings from the NRAS, but the Australian Greens negotiated with the Government, which secured the dwellings and restored $264 million to NRAS.[8] References1. ^{{cite web|author=Australian Department of Social Services|url=https://www.dss.gov.au/our-responsibilities/housing-support/programmes-services/national-rental-affordability-scheme|title=National Rental Affordability Scheme}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.planning.nsw.gov.au/en-au/deliveringhomes/affordablerentalhousing.aspx|author=NSW Department of Planning & Environment|title=Affordable Rental Housing (SEPP)}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/business/property/house-price-rises-to-weather-rate-hikes-report-20100129-n2u9.html|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|title=House price rises to weather rate hikes: report|date=29 January 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=National Rental Affordability Scheme|author=Australian Department of Social Services|date=15 May 2015|url=https://www.dss.gov.au/our-responsibilities/housing-support/programmes-services/national-rental-affordability-scheme}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nraspropertysolutions.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/nras_prospectus.pdf|title=National Rental Affordability Scheme Prospectus|author=Australian Attorney Generals Department|year=2008}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://australianpolitics.com/2011/01/27/flood-levy-announced-by-gillard.html|title=Gillard announces levy to pay for flood damage|date=27 January 2011}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/nbn-tops-levy-as-legislative-priority/story-fn59niix-1225998351242|work=The Australian|title=NBN tops levy as legislative priority|date=2 February 2011}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.openaustralia.org.au/senate/?id=2011-06-23.144.1&s=nras+greens#g221.1|title=Senate debates, Questions Without Notice|date=23 June 2011}} External links
3 : Renting|Government of Australia|Housing in Australia |
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