| 词条 | Neogobius pallasi |
| 释义 |
| image = Neogobius pallasi.jpg | image_caption = A specimen from the northern Caspian Sea | status = LC | status_system = iucn3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Neogobius pallasi | authority = (L. S. Berg, 1916) | synonyms =
}}Neogobius pallasi, the Caspian sand goby[2] or the Caspian monkey goby,[2] is a species of fish native to fresh and brackish waters of the Caspian Sea basin including the Volga drainage up to the vicinity of Moscow. It has been introduced into the Aral basin. This species of goby can reach a length of {{convert|20|cm|in}} SL. It is also important to local commercial fisheries.[2] Earlier it was considered as the Caspian subspecies of the Monkey goby, N. fluviatilis pallasi, but is now considered a full species in its own right.[3] The specific name honours the naturalist and explorer Peter Simon Pallas (1741-1811) whose posthumous description of this taxon was published in 1814.[4] References1. ^{{cite journal | author1 = Freyhof, J. | author2 = Kottelat, M. | last-author-amp = yes |year = 2008 | title = Neogobius pallasi | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2008 | page = T135596A4156361 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135596A4156361.en }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5228048}}{{DEFAULTSORT:White Goby}}{{Gobiidae-stub}}2. ^1 2 {{FishBase species |genus= Neogobius|species= pallasi| month = June | year = 2013}} 3. ^Neilson M.E., Stepien C.A. (2009) Escape from the Ponto-Caspian: Evolution and biogeography of an endemic goby species flock (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 52(1): 84-102.[https://archive.today/20120912165815/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WNH-4VCH6WR-1&_user=10&_coverDate=07/31/2009&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_origin=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1518120272&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=778f181204239976099e7aa4c1a021ee&searchtype=a] 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.etyfish.org/gobiiformes6/ | title = Order GOBIIFORMES: Family GOBIIDAE (i-p) | accessdate= 17 August 2018 | author1 = Christopher Scharpf | author2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara | date = 14 July 2018}} 6 : Neogobius|Fish described in 1916|Fish of Asia|Fish of Russia|Fish of the Caspian Sea|Endemic fauna of the Caspian Sea |
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