| 词条 | Neolipoptena ferrisi |
| 释义 |
| regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Diptera | familia = Hippoboscidae | genus = Neolipoptena | species = N. ferrisi | binomial = Neolipoptena ferrisi | binomial_authority = Bequaert, 1935 }}Neolipoptena ferrisi, or the Pacific deer ked, is a species of flies from the family Hippoboscidae. They are blood-feeding parasites of the mule deer - Odocoileus hemionus, the white-tailed deer - Odocoileus virginianus & The Pronghorn - Antilocapra americana. They are found from British Columbia, Canada, to Baja California, Mexico.[1] They are often misidentified as ticks. The female fly will produce a single larvae at a time, retaining the larva internally until it is ready to pupate. The larva feeds on the secretions of a milk gland in the uterus of the female. After three larval instars, a white pre-pupa which immediately forms a hard dark puparium. The pupa is usually deposited where the deer slept overnight. When the pupa has completed its pupation. a winged adult emerges and flies in search of a suitable host, upon which fly sheds its wings and is permanently associated with the same host.[2] This is typical of most members of the family Hippoboscidae. References1. ^{{Cite journal| author = Maa, T. C.| year = 1969| title = A Revised Checklist and Concise Host Index of Hippoboscidae (Diptera)| journal = Pacific Insects Monograph | place = Honolulu| publisher = Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii| volume = 20| issue =| pages = 261–299pp}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q6993173}}{{Hippoboscoidea-stub}}{{Parasite-insect-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |url= http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/IN585 |title= Neotropical Deer Ked or Neotropical Deer Louse Fly, Neolipoptena mazamae Rondani (Insecta: Diptera: Hippoboscidae)| author = Kern Jr, W.H.|accessdate=2008-10-10 |work= |publisher= Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida|date= 2008}} 6 : Parasitic flies|Parasitic arthropods of mammals|Hippoboscidae|Insects described in 1935|Diptera of North America|Taxa named by Joseph Charles Bequaert |
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